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ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI JAGUNG MENGGUNAKAN ALAT TANAM (AGR-PN22 ) DI DESA OMBU-OMBU JAYA KECAMATAN KONAWE SELATAN Syamsinar; Nurcayah; Sufa, Basri
Agrisurya Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Agrisurya : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sumber Daya Pertanian
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/agrisurya.v2i2.379

Abstract

Corn is one of Southeast Sulawesi's leading commodities with an area of ​​23,945 Ha with a productivity level of 28.64 tons/ha and is distributed in South Konawe Regency, Laeya District in Ombu-Ombu Jaya Village as the research area. The demand for corn for animal feed needs continues to increase while production capacity is still limited and the productivity and yields obtained by farmers are low, thus affecting the income of farmers, including those using Agrowindo type AGR-PN22 corn and grain planting equipment with a planting equipment capacity of 3, 7 kg and planting distance 22 cm, depth 3.5-7.8 cm with number of seeds 1-2 (can be adjusted). Analysis of costs and revenues is a variable in calculating farmer income. This research aims to determine the income of corn farming using planting tools (AGR-PN22) in Ombu-Ombu Jaya Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency. The results of the research show that the income from corn farming using the AGR-PN22 planting tool in Ombu-Ombu Jaya Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency is IDR 467,299,250 per planting season with an average farmer income of IDR 8,986,524 per planting season and income farmers per/ha amounting to IDR 10,867,424. The significance of the use of modern and traditional planting tools for corn plants has a significant impact on production and income, as the results of research conducted by Anugerah Fitri Amalia et al in Central Sulawesi regarding the comparison of the performance of corn and tubing planting tools on dry land in Sigi district, Central Sulawesi show that the performance of seed planters is better. higher than the tugal. Seed planters have an average theoretical field capacity of 1.92 ha/hour with a forward speed of 6.42 km/hour and an actual field capacity of 0.625 ha/hour, while in single plants the average theoretical capacity is 0.50 ha/hour with actual field capacity is 0.167 ha/hour.
Efisiensi Pemasaran Lada Putih dan Lada Hitam di Desa Atolanu Kecamatan Lambandia Kabupaten Kolaka Timur Syamsinar; Nurcayah; Basri Sufa
Agrisurya Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Agrisurya, Vol. 3 No. 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/agrisurya.v3i1.648

Abstract

Pepper production in East Kolaka Regency has increased by 96 thousand tons in 2017 to 280 thousand tons in 2022. This condition illustrates that the potential for pepper farming is very promising, including in Lambandia District, Atolanu Village, East Kolaka Regency, which is the research location, contributing 15.86 tons. in 2022 from total pepper production. Even though pepper production tends to increase, people's interest in cultivating pepper agribusiness (black pepper and white pepper) is still relatively low compared to other commercial crops, this is due to a marketing system that sometimes takes a long time and creates risks and inefficient marketing costs. .The research aims to determine marketing channels and analyze the margins and efficiency of white pepper and black pepper from Atolanu Village, Lambandia District, Kolaka Regency. Sampling was carried out in groups (clusters) for white pepper and black pepper respondents, and by census for marketing actors. The data was analyzed using descriptive methods to determine the marketing channels for white pepper and black pepper and quantitatively to calculate the marketing margin M= He – Hp, and analyzing the level and efficiency or percentage of price received by farmers for both white and black pepper using the EP formula approach. =1 –( MP/( He) )X 100 %. The research results show that there are two marketing channels for white pepper and black pepper farming in Atolanu Village, Lambandia District, Kolaka Regency, marketing channel I starts from Farmers, PPD, PPK, Exporters with a margin of IDR 2,000/Kg, and marketing channel II starts from Farmers, PPD, and PPK with a margin of IDR 3,000/Kg. The level of efficiency of both marketing channels is efficient with an efficiency value of > 50% respectively, marketing channel I is 97.2% and marketing channel II is with an EP value of 95.5%.
PARTISIPASI KELOMPOK WANITA TANI (KWT) MELALUI KEGIATAN PEKARANGAN PANGAN LESTARI (P2L) DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN STUNTING DI DESA ASINGI KECAMATAN TINANGGEA KABUPATEN KONAWE SELATAN Nurjihad, Nurjihad; Alsidiq, La ode; Rosmalah, Sitti; Hartati, Hartati; Sufa, Basri
Agros Journal of Agriculture Science Vol 26, No 1 (2024): Januari
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Janabadra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37159/jpa.v26i1.3984

Abstract

Stunting has become a hot issue in recent years. Stunting is a condition where a child experiences growth problems caused by a lack of nutritional intake, and it can threaten the decline in the quality of human resources in the future. The Sustainable Food Yard Program (P2L) is one of the strategic steps taken by the government to reduce the risk of stunting in Indonesia, targeting various community groups, including Women Farmers Groups. Southeast Sulawesi (Sultra) is a region at risk of experiencing stunting, with 254,546 families in Sultra being at risk. The verification and validation results of villages in 2021 in 17 districts and cities in Sultra showed that Konawe Selatan Regency had the highest number of families at risk of stunting. Out of 51,405 targeted families, 33,014 were identified as at risk of stunting (BKKBN Sultra, 2021). Asingi Village, one of the villages in the Tinanggea sub-district of Konawe Selatan Regency, Sultra Province, with an active Women Farmers Group (KWT), also plays a crucial role in implementing P2L yard activities. The focus is on improving food resilience by utilizing yard areas in this region. The level of participation of the KWT in Asingi Village is interesting to investigate.  The research results indicate that the level of participation in the Women Farmers Group of Asingi Village falls into the category of moderately participative. This is observed through the participation level of the women farmers group in P2L program activities, both in participating in the implementation of activities within the group and providing input/ideas in the evaluation of P2L activities. Keywords: Stunting, Women Farmers Group, Participation, Sustainable Food Yard Program IntisariStunting menjadi isu hangat beberapa tahun ini. Stunting merupakan kondisi dimana seorang anak mengalami masalah pertumbuhan yang disebabkan oleh kekurangan asupan gizi dan bisa mengancam penurunan kualitas Sumber daya manusia dimasa yang akan dating. Program Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L) merupakan salah satu langkah strategis yang diambil oleh pemerintah dalam rangka menurunkan resiko angka stunting di Indonesia diperuntukan bagi kelompok masyarakat salah satunya Kelompok Wanita Tani. Sulawesi Tenggara (Sultra) merupakan wilayah yang beresiko mengalami stunting. Sebanyak 254.546 keluarga di Sultra beresiko mengalami stunting.  Hasil verifikasi dan validasi desa/kelurahan pada 2021 pada 17 kabupaten kota di Sultra menunjukan Kabupaten Konawe Selatan paling tinggi jumlah keluarga berisiko Stunting, yaitu dari 51,405 keluarga yang disasar, 33.014 keluarga diantaranya berisiko stunting (BKKBN Sultra, 2021). Desa Asingi, yang merupakan salah satu desa di kecamatan Tinanggea Kabupaten Konawe Selatan Provinsi Sultra dengan KWT yang aktif, juga memainkan peran penting dalam pelaksanaan kegiatan pekarangan P2L, yang berfokus pada peningkatan ketahanan pangan dengan memanfaatkan lahan pekarangan di wilayah ini, sejauh mana Tingkat partisipasi KWT desa Asingi Menjadi menarik untuk diteliti. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa  tingkat partisipasi terhadap kelompok Wanita tani Desa Asingi pada kategori yang cukup Partisipatif, hal ini dilihat dari Tingkat partisipasi kelompok wanita tani dalam kegiatan program P2L yaitu Partisipasi pada Pelaksanaan kegiatan didalam kelompok dan partisipasi dalam memberi masukan ide/pendapat dalam evaluasi kegiatan P2L. Kata Kunci : Stunting, Kelompok Wanita Tani, Partisipasi, Pekarangan Pangan Lestari (P2L)
Tataniaga Kopi Robusta di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur, Sulawesi Tenggara Jumriah; Nuryadi, Ahmad Muhlis; Sufa, Basri
Bincang Sains dan Teknologi Vol. 4 No. 02 (2025): Bincang Sains dan Teknologi
Publisher : The Indonesian Institute of Science and Technology Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56741/bst.v4i02.947

Abstract

Usaha agribisnis kopi di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur, Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara saat ini masih menghadapi berbagai permasalahan seperti permasalahan daya saing, harga, dan pendapatan. Kondisi ini menggambarkan diperlukannya berbagai perbaikan termasuk aspek pemasaran atau tataniaga. Hal inilah yang menjadi alasan mendasar dilakukan analisis tataniaga kopi robusta di Kabupaten kolaka Timur. Tujuan dalam penelitian ini adalah menganalisis struktur dan efisiensi tataniaga kopi robusta di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur. Data dalam penelitian ini diperoleh melalui proses wawancaran kepada pedagang kopi sebagai responden. Analisis data yang digunakan adalah analisis deskriptif untuk mengetahui struktur tataniaga, analisis margin pemasaran untuk menganalisis margin pemasaran dan analisis Farmer’s Share untuk menganalisis efisiensi kinerja rantai pemasaran. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa terdapat empat jalur tataniaga atau saluran pemasaran kopi robusta di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur yaitu saluran pemasaran 1 yang terdiri atas petani,  pedagang pengumpul, pedagang penampung dan pedagang besar di Kabupaten Kolaka;  saluran pemasaran 2 terdiri atas petani, pedagang pengumpul, pedagang penampung, pedagang besar di Kota Makassar; saluran pemasaran 3 terdiri atas petani, pedagang penampung dan pedagang besar di Kabupaten Kolaka; dan saluran pemasaran 4 terdiri atas petani, pedagang penampung dan pedagang besar di Kota Makassar. Rantai pemasaran kopi di Kabupaten Kolaka Timur pada saluran 3 lebih efisien dibandingkan dengan saluran 1, 2 dan saluran 4 karena memiliki margin pemasaran terendah yaitu Rp.4.833/kg dan nilai farmers’ share tertinggi.