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RANCANGAN USAHA AGRIBISNIS TANAMAN SAYURAN BERBASIS HIDROPONIK Asriani Asriani; Dhian Herdhiansyah; Nurcayah Nurcayah
Mimbar Agribisnis: Jurnal Pemikiran Masyarakat Ilmiah Berwawasan Agribisnis Vol 8, No 1 (2022): Januari 2022
Publisher : Universitas Galuh

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.25157/ma.v8i1.6846

Abstract

The government's program on food security needs to get support through the application of appropriate technology in the agricultural sector. Hydroponics is an agricultural vegetable cultivation technology that needs to be developed in an effort to increase vegetable production and encourage the development of agribusiness entrepreneurship. The purpose of this research is the development of hydroponic plant cultivation technology through the Nutrient Film Technique (NFT) system and the Wick system. The method used is a qualitative method in the form of an applicative application of hydroponic cultivation. The results of the research are in the form of installation designs and hydroponic cultivation techniques that can be developed into teaching materials and new entrepreneurs in the field of agriculture.
Strategi Pengembangan Usaha Tani Sayuran di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara Nurcayah Nurcayah
Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Sosial Humaniora (JIMSH) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2020): Februari 2020, Jurnal Ilmu Manajemen Sosial Humaniora (JIMSH)
Publisher : LP3M Universitas Muhammadiyah Kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/jimsh.v2i1.26

Abstract

Tulisan ini bertujuan untuk meneliti strategi pengembangan tanaman usaha tani sayuran di Sulawesi Tenggara dalam rangka meningkatkan produktivitas dan nilai tambah bagi petani. Permasalahan utama dalam usaha tani sayuran di Provinsi Sulawesi Tenggara adalah produktivitas rendah, pengetahuan budidaya dan penanganan pasca panen yang masih tradisional, akses pemasaran kurang berkembang dan hal ini. Hasil analisis SWOT pada pengembangan usaha tani sayuran memperoleh empat strategi yang perlu dilakukan dan, yaitu: 1) strategi agresif (S-O), memaksimalkan potensi/kekuatan untuk meraih peluang dengan kebijakan pemerintah melalui pembinaan bagi petani terkait teknik budidaya, pemanfaatan teknologi produksi dan pasca panen serta peluasan pangsa pasar dan penyediaan sarana dan prasaran produksi; 2) strategi (S–T), memaksimalkan potensi/kekuatan untuk mengurangi ancaman yang ada dengan melakukan kegiatan usaha tani yang ramah lingkungan dengan meminimunkan input kimia; 3) strategi (W–O), meminimalkan kelemahan/hambatan untuk meraih peluang semaksimal mungkin melalui peningkatan produksi serta pemanfaatan lahan secara maksimal serta peningkatan kualitas produk sesuai keunggulan masing-masing daerah Kabupaten/Kota; serta 4) strategi (W–T), meminimalkan kelemahan dan hambatan untuk mengatasi ancaman dengan meningkatkan efisiensi biaya produksi dan memperluas informasi pasar.
Analisis Perbedaan Pendapatan Usaha Tani Jagung Kuning dengan Usahatani Kacang Tanah di Desa Mokupa Kabupaten Kolaka Iksanudin Iksanudin; Muhammad Nur; Nurcayah Nurcayah
Agrisurya Vol 1 No 1 (2022): Agrisurya, Juni 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (255.654 KB) | DOI: 10.51454/agrisurya.v1i1.106

Abstract

The income difference between yellow corn farming and peanut farming. This research is aimed to know the difference of income between yellow corn farming and peanut farming in Mokupa Village, Lambandia Sub-district, Kolaka District. The population of this study is all farmers who cultivate yellow corn and peanut in Mokupa Village, Lambandia Subdistrict with sample determination technique done by census. To know the difference of income between yellow corn farming and farming of peanut used earn income analysis and income comparison analysis. The result of research indicate that there is between yellow corn farming and peanut farming. In each growing season, the average income of yellow corn farmers is Rp. 7.546.993 while peanut farmers Rp. 7.526.147 based on t test analysis showed that with 95% confidence level t count = 0.03 and ttabel 1.693, so H0 rejected and statistically there is difference of income of yellow corn farming with peanut farming.
P The Role Of Agriculture sector on economic Growth Of The Province Of Southeast Sulawesi C0vid-19 Pandemic TIME Nurcayah Nurcayah; Syamsinar; Basri; Muhammad
Agrisurya Vol 1 No 2 (2022): Agrisurya, Desember 2022
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (308.215 KB) | DOI: 10.51454/agrisurya.v1i2.108

Abstract

The aim of the study was to determine the performance of the agricultural sector on economic growth in Southeast Sulawesi Province during the Covid-19 pandemic, to determine the role of the agricultural sector in Southeast Sulawesi's economic growth. The data used in this research is secondary data. The analysis used is descriptive. Tests used in the LQ and DLQ Analysis models. Research results The performance of the agricultural sector during the covid-19 pandemic in Quarter I and Quarter II the agricultural sector grew positively even though it experienced a slowdown due to some areas having harvest season, demand for agricultural products began to decline due to social restriction policies at the beginning of the pandemic, especially fisheries so that fishermen reduced their operations quarter III - IV the growth rate of the agricultural sector contracted due to drastic decline in fishery production and decreased rice crop production due to weather factors and pests and diseases. . The results showed that the LQ value was 1.76 > 1 and the DLQ was 0.13 < 1, meaning that the role of the agricultural sector in Southeast Sulawesi Province based on and has potential for future development
Agricultural Sector and Processing Industry Sector Implications: Increasing Economic Growth Nurcayah Nurcayah; Asriani Asriani; Wa Embe
JIA (Jurnal Ilmiah Agribisnis) : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Ilmu Sosial Ekonomi Pertanian Vol. 8 No. 1 (2023)
Publisher : Department of Agribusiness, Halu Oleo University Jointly with Perhimpunan Ekonomi Pertanian Indonesia - Indonesian Society of Agricultural Economics (PERHEPI/ISAE)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37149/jia.v8i1.106

Abstract

Regional development based on the region's potential, condition, and characteristics will increase regional competitiveness and economic growth. This study determines the advantages of agricultural and manufacturing sectors to support economic growth in Southeast Sulawesi Province. Using descriptive-quantitative analysis, this research data are GRDP values of 12 (twelve) Regencies/Cities in Southeast Sulawesi Province in 2016-2021. The analysis model used is the analysis of LQ, DLQ, and MRP methods. The results of the study found that the agricultural sector in regencies/cities except Kendari City plays a leading industry, meaning that it makes the most significant contribution to economic growth but has slow growth because the productivity of agricultural products decreases from year to year. The manufacturing sector in regencies/cities is a non-base sector, and change is not dominant, so it has a low contribution to the economic growth of regencies/cities and Southeast Sulawesi Province, except for the Konawe Regency. The manufacturing sector in Southeast Sulawesi had a soft gift because it is dominated by the food and beverage industry with low production value, resulting in slow growth. Competitiveness-based development policies according to regional potential will encourage the performance of all economic sectors. Programs to increase agricultural productivity, the primary industry, boost economic growth, and support added value in the manufacturing sector.
R Contribution of Cocoa Farming to Farming Income in Tinete Village, Aere District, East Kolaka Regency Randi Ashari; Nurcayah Nurcayah; Syamsinar Syamsinar
Agrisurya Vol 2 No 1 (2023): Agrisurya, June 2023
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/agrisurya.v2i1.262

Abstract

Cocoa is a plantation crop that has export potential and is a livelihood for farmers in Tinete Village, Aere District. This study aims to determine the contribution of cocoa farming to farmers' income in Tinete Village, Aere District, East Kolaka Regency. The population in this study amounted to 106 cocoa farmers. by using the Slovin method obtained 32 samples. Data analysis in this study uses a quantitative-descriptive approach. To determine the income of cocoa farming using the income formula (Pd = TR-TC), with the Contribution formula: K = Pd/Prt x 100% The results of the study obtained that the average income from cocoa farming was Rp. 42,884,303, and the total average farmer's income is Rp. 8,251,917. The contribution of cocoa farming to the total income of farmers in Tinete Village, Aere District, East Kolaka Regency, based on the results of the author's calculations, obtained a contribution of 83.86%. Cocoa farming contributes very high because the contribution is above 50%. The amount of farmers' income depends on the area of ​​land and the availability of production infrastructure
Analysis of Trends in Harvested Area, Production, and Productivity of Corn Commodities in Indonesia Asriani, Asriani; Herdhiansyah, Dhian; Embe, Wa; Aksara, LM Fid; Nurcayah, Nurcayah
Tekper : Jurnal Teknologi dan Manajemen Industri Pertanian Vol 4, No 3 (2023):
Publisher : Jurusan Ilmu dan Teknologi Pangan, Fakultas Pertanian,

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33772/tekper.v4i3.42989

Abstract

Corn is a food crop that has a strategic role in the national economy because of its role as a food ingredient, the main raw material for feed, and industrial raw materials. This research aims to analyze trends in harvest area, production, and productivity of corn commodities in Indonesia. The data used in this research is secondary data or time-series data from the Central Statistics Agency for 1981-2020. Data analysis used trend analysis. The research results show that the development of the national corn commodity in the 1981-2020 period experienced fluctuations with the corn commodity harvest area averaging 2.64% per year. National corn commodity production averages 5.90% per year. Meanwhile, for the 2010-2020 period, corn commodity production experienced an average growth of 3.77%. and in 2019 there was an increase of 30.69 million tons, which was the highest production over forty years. Meanwhile, the development of corn commodity productivity averaged 3.11% per year. During this period, national corn commodity productivity increased from 1.53 tonnes/ha in 1981 to 4.84 tonnes/ha in 2020.
Testing BIOSEL-SR2020 to Reduce Physical-Chemical Contents in Faecal Sludge Treatment Installations in Puulonggida and Potential as An Organic Fertilizer Ingredient Wibowo, Dwiprayogo; Sumarlin, Sumarlin; Aridan, Aridan; Herman, Suwardin; Murdi, Murdi; Ndibale, Wa; Eka Pratiwi, Yunita; Nurcayah, Nurcayah
JURNAL KESEHATAN LINGKUNGAN: Jurnal dan Aplikasi Teknik Kesehatan Lingkungan Vol 20 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Kesehatan Lingkungan Volume 20 No. 2, Juli 2023
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Banjarmasin Jurusan Kesehatan Lingkungan Banjarbaru

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31964/jkl.v20i2.663

Abstract

To improve environmental health and address the issue of domestic fecal sludge waste, it is essential to treat the waste using an environmentally friendly organic oxidizing material, BIOSEL-SR2020. This study examines the effect of adding BIOSEL-SR2020 to reduce the physicochemical content of fecal sludge at the Puulonggida sludge treatment plant (STP) in Kendari City and its potential as a component of organic fertilizer. The environmental condition of Puulonggida STP shows that the air quality around the STP is excellent. The area is far from residential zones and features numerous trees, which help transform the toxic gases produced by septage treatment. The application of BIOSEL-SR2020 to septage solids significantly alters and enhances the chemical elements in the septage. Oxide composition data, such as MgO, Al2O3, SiO2, and CaO—soil components—indicate that BIOSEL-SR2020 application significantly improves chili plant growth compared to commercial organic fertilizer and untreated samples. Furthermore, treating fecal sludge liquids with BIOSEL-SR2020 affects the pH, maintaining a standard range of 7.06 - 7.13. The Dissolved Oxygen (DO) value increases slightly, and the fecal liquid’s salinity indicates no mineral salts. BIOSEL-SR2020 also demonstrates antibacterial properties, reducing bacterial colonies by an average of 26%. The most prevalent bacteria, Klebsiella sp., and Pseudomonas sp. are effective in decomposing fecal organic matter at the Puulonggida STP. In conclusion, BIOSEL-SR2020 effectively enhances the physicochemical properties of fecal sludge and holds potential as a mixture in organic fertilizers, significantly benefiting plant growth and environmental health.
ANALISIS PENDAPATAN USAHATANI JAGUNG MENGGUNAKAN ALAT TANAM (AGR-PN22 ) DI DESA OMBU-OMBU JAYA KECAMATAN KONAWE SELATAN Syamsinar; Nurcayah; Sufa, Basri
Agrisurya Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Agrisurya : Jurnal Agribisnis dan Sumber Daya Pertanian
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/agrisurya.v2i2.379

Abstract

Corn is one of Southeast Sulawesi's leading commodities with an area of ​​23,945 Ha with a productivity level of 28.64 tons/ha and is distributed in South Konawe Regency, Laeya District in Ombu-Ombu Jaya Village as the research area. The demand for corn for animal feed needs continues to increase while production capacity is still limited and the productivity and yields obtained by farmers are low, thus affecting the income of farmers, including those using Agrowindo type AGR-PN22 corn and grain planting equipment with a planting equipment capacity of 3, 7 kg and planting distance 22 cm, depth 3.5-7.8 cm with number of seeds 1-2 (can be adjusted). Analysis of costs and revenues is a variable in calculating farmer income. This research aims to determine the income of corn farming using planting tools (AGR-PN22) in Ombu-Ombu Jaya Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency. The results of the research show that the income from corn farming using the AGR-PN22 planting tool in Ombu-Ombu Jaya Village, Laeya District, South Konawe Regency is IDR 467,299,250 per planting season with an average farmer income of IDR 8,986,524 per planting season and income farmers per/ha amounting to IDR 10,867,424. The significance of the use of modern and traditional planting tools for corn plants has a significant impact on production and income, as the results of research conducted by Anugerah Fitri Amalia et al in Central Sulawesi regarding the comparison of the performance of corn and tubing planting tools on dry land in Sigi district, Central Sulawesi show that the performance of seed planters is better. higher than the tugal. Seed planters have an average theoretical field capacity of 1.92 ha/hour with a forward speed of 6.42 km/hour and an actual field capacity of 0.625 ha/hour, while in single plants the average theoretical capacity is 0.50 ha/hour with actual field capacity is 0.167 ha/hour.
Efisiensi Pemasaran Lada Putih dan Lada Hitam di Desa Atolanu Kecamatan Lambandia Kabupaten Kolaka Timur Syamsinar; Nurcayah; Basri Sufa
Agrisurya Vol 3 No 1 (2024): Agrisurya, Vol. 3 No. 1, Juni 2024
Publisher : Fakultas Pertanian Universitas Muhammadiyah kendari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51454/agrisurya.v3i1.648

Abstract

Pepper production in East Kolaka Regency has increased by 96 thousand tons in 2017 to 280 thousand tons in 2022. This condition illustrates that the potential for pepper farming is very promising, including in Lambandia District, Atolanu Village, East Kolaka Regency, which is the research location, contributing 15.86 tons. in 2022 from total pepper production. Even though pepper production tends to increase, people's interest in cultivating pepper agribusiness (black pepper and white pepper) is still relatively low compared to other commercial crops, this is due to a marketing system that sometimes takes a long time and creates risks and inefficient marketing costs. .The research aims to determine marketing channels and analyze the margins and efficiency of white pepper and black pepper from Atolanu Village, Lambandia District, Kolaka Regency. Sampling was carried out in groups (clusters) for white pepper and black pepper respondents, and by census for marketing actors. The data was analyzed using descriptive methods to determine the marketing channels for white pepper and black pepper and quantitatively to calculate the marketing margin M= He – Hp, and analyzing the level and efficiency or percentage of price received by farmers for both white and black pepper using the EP formula approach. =1 –( MP/( He) )X 100 %. The research results show that there are two marketing channels for white pepper and black pepper farming in Atolanu Village, Lambandia District, Kolaka Regency, marketing channel I starts from Farmers, PPD, PPK, Exporters with a margin of IDR 2,000/Kg, and marketing channel II starts from Farmers, PPD, and PPK with a margin of IDR 3,000/Kg. The level of efficiency of both marketing channels is efficient with an efficiency value of > 50% respectively, marketing channel I is 97.2% and marketing channel II is with an EP value of 95.5%.