Arsyifa Inneza Hermoko
Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta

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Effects of Effleurage Massage in Reducing Pain in Intranatal Patients Arsyifa Inneza Hermoko; Sulastri Sulastri
Contagion: Scientific Periodical Journal of Public Health and Coastal Health Vol 5, No 4 (2023): CONTAGION
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara, Medan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30829/contagion.v5i4.18394

Abstract

At the time of labor the mother experiences pain, pain during childbirth is felt by the mother due to uterine contractions. Massage is an act of producing relaxation and improving circulation so as to reduce pain. The purpose of the research to determine the effect of massage effleurage technique on the pain of active phase maternity mothers. Research is quantitative research with the Quasy Experiment method. The design of this study is one group pretest posttest design.  The sampling technique in this study was total sampling. The sample in this study was 30 pregnant women who experienced labor pain during the 1st active phase. The instrument used in data collection in this study used a Numeric Rating Scale (NRS) observation sheet. The patient will be given an effleurage massage for 15 minutes, Data analysis using paired sample test. The results of the analysis found that the average value of pain at the time of pretest measurement was 2.27 (0.64), while in the posttest measurement, the average value of pain was 1.30 (0.46). The mean difference between pretest and posttest measurements was recorded at 0.96 with a confidence interval (95% CI) of 0.784; 1.150. The statistical results show a value of p = 0.001. Providing intervention in the form of massage effleurage in intranatal patients when 1 is active can help provide comfort so as to reduce the pain felt. Keyword:  Complementary Therapy, Intranatal Patient, Massage Effleurage, Pain
Efektivitas Terapi Okupasi Menggambar dalam Menurunkan Gejala Halusinasi Pendengaran Arsyifa Inneza Hermoko; Arif Widodo
Jurnal Ners Vol. 9 No. 3 (2025): JULI 2025
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jn.v9i3.47096

Abstract

Latar Belakang : Halusinasi pendengaran merupakan gejala utama pada pasien skizofrenia yang dapat mengganggu perilaku dan interaksi sosial. Penatalaksanaan non-farmakologis seperti terapi okupasi menggambar dinilai efektif dalam menurunkan gejala halusinasi dan memperbaiki fungsi sosial pasien. Tujuan: Studi kasus ini bertujuan mengevaluasi efektivitas terapi okupasi menggambar dalam menurunkan gejala halusinasi pendengaran pada pasien skizofrenia yang dirawat di RSJD Dr. Arif Zainudin Surakarta. Metode: Karya tulis ilmiah ini menggunakan rancangan studi kasus dengan penerapan evidence based practice pada dua pasien skizofrenia dengan halusinasi pendengaran. Intervensi berupa terapi menggambar dilakukan selama tiga hari, tiga kali sehari, masing-masing berdurasi 5–10 menit. Hasil: Hasil observasi menunjukkan penurunan frekuensi dan intensitas gejala halusinasi pada kedua subjek. Perilaku pasien menjadi lebih stabil, tidak lagi mondar-mandir atau berbicara sendiri, serta mampu membedakan realitas dan halusinasi. Kesimpulan: Terapi okupasi menggambar efektif menurunkan gejala halusinasi pendengaran dan meningkatkan fungsi sosial serta kognitif pasien skizofrenia