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Soekarno in PDI perjuangan billboards as an intention to perpetuate power: a study of critical discourse analysis Ratri, Risalah Damar; Rizky Abrian
Jurnal Disastri (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/disastri.v5i2.4025

The language and signs discussed in the public space by various political parties are known to be related to politics and power, namely that the two are interrelated. Something that political parties construct has a specific purpose. This study aims to dissect the hidden discourses of Ir. Soekano in PDI Perjuangan billboards through the application of Michel Foucault's theory of power- knowledge Utilizing a descriptive qualitative design with primary data sources of PDI Perjuangan billboards in public places and data in the form of the name and portrait of Ir. Soekarno in billboards and secondary data in the form of data on the internet regarding the PDI Perjuangan. The data collection technique was carried out by purposive sampling. The data analysis applies the Miles & Huberman triangulation model, including data reduction, presentation, and verification. The results obtained include; (1) interpretation of Megawati's knowledge of the privileges and prestige she has, displays the image of a symbolic leader, and is represented through Ir Soekarno's object in the PDI Perjuangan billboard; (2) Ir. Soekarno, in the PDI Perjuangan billboard, attempted to perpetuate the PDI Perjuangan power from the people's voice.

Lacan's Psychoanalysis of the Manipulative Personality: Correlation of the Author's Desire with the Antagonist Nick Buckley in Hotel Majestic-Peril at End House Ratri, Risalah Damar
ELITERATE : Journal of English Linguistics and Literature Studies Vol 3, No 2,Apr (2024): ELITERATE: Journal of English Linguistics and Literature Studies
Publisher : Faculty of Languages and Literature, Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26858/eliterate.v3i2,Apr.52704

AbstractThis study focuses on trying to determine the correlation between author Agatha Cristie's desires and the manipulative character Nick Buckley in the novel Hotel Majestic – Peril at End House. Applying Jaques Lacan's psychoanalytic theory regarding the concept of desire which states that individuals will become subjects in an effort to fulfill their shortcomings. In this study, the results found were Agatha Cristie's desire as a writer to fight back against events that hurt her in life. Then the presence of an ideal image in the form of being recognized as a brave and great woman becomes the desire that Agatha Cristie strives for through the antagonist Nick Buckley. The third desire is the search for another object because of lost love. Then the fourth desire, in the form of presenting a manipulative character in Nick Buckley, becomes Agatha's way of fulfilling her desire to gain compassion or attention from readers and other characters in the novel. So the correlation between the creation of manipulative traits that secretly control other characters to obtain personal gain by Nick Buckley helps manifest Agatha Crishtie's passion as an author. Childhood life, death and divorce from her husband were the main factors in Agatha acting as the subject of the novel Hotel Majestic – Peril at End House.Key words: Lacan, desire, manipulative, Agatha Cristie, Nick Buckley

LDII 100 Meter: Eksklusivitas atau Diferensitas Ormas Islam Melalui Representamen Plang Petunjuk Lokasi Ratri, Risalah Damar; Atiqurrahman, Moh
TRANSFORMATIKA Vol 7, No 2 (2023): TRANSFORMATIKA: JURNAL BAHASA, SASTRA, DAN PENGAJARANNYA
Publisher : Universitas Tidar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31002/transformatika.v7i2.7778

Artikel ini berfokus pada plang penunjuk lokasi Lembaga Dakwah Islam Indonesia (LDII) yang kerapkali dijumpai di pinggir jalan-jalan besar di Indonesia. Sejak kemunculannya (dari semula bernama Yakari, Lemkari, hingga LDII) ormas Islam ini kerapkali menuai kontroversi, dari ideologi, perkara ubudiah (peribatan) hingga relasinya dengan ormas-ormas lain. Tak ayal, jamak menganggap LDII sebagai ormas tertutup. Kesan tersebut seolah-olah menemukan penegasan pada plang petunjuk lokasi (LDII 50 Meter/100 Meter dan seterusnya.). Plang yang selalu ditemukan di mulut gang tersebut merupakan bagian dari fenomena penandaan. Dalam penelitian ini plang petunjuk lokasi tersebut dipahami sebagai sistem tanda, bahwa plang LDII menjadi representamen dari pusat dakwah (seperti masjid atau lembaga pendidikan dsb.) LDII sebagai denotatum yang hampir pasti (atau selalu) berada di dalam gang. Sedangkan masyarakat sekitar merupakan interpretan yang otomatis mempersepsi plang LDII tersebut dengan kecenderungan masing-masing yang bersifat ideologis sekaligus politis. Dari paradigma semiosis Peircean, didapatkan kesimpulan bahwa pemilihan lokasi masjid LDII sebagai pusat dakwah mereka (di dalam gang/bukan di pinggir jalan utama) adalah cara ormas Islam tersebut melakukan diferensiasi dengan ormas-ormas Islam yang lain di Indonesia. Ditilik dari dimensi sejarah ormas yang berdiri sejak 1972 tersebut, keberadaan plang LDII seolah-olah menjadi penegas eksklusifisme ormas yang embrionya bermula dari Darul Hadist di Kediri. Jawa Timur.Kata kunci: Keywords: LDII, Ormas, Semiotika, Charles Peirce

RELASI FORMULA MISTERI DALAM CERITA POPULER LIMA SEKAWAN: RAHASIA DI PULAU KIRRIN DENGAN PERKEMBANGAN KOGNITIF PADA ANAK Ratri, Risalah Damar; Indriyani, Jiphie Gilia
INDONESIA: Jurnal Pembelajaran Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Volume 5 Number 2 June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59562/indonesia.v5i2.60770

This study aims to describe the relationship between the Cawelti formula and the children's story. Lima Sekawan: Rahasia di Pulau Kirrin with cognitive development in children The research method uses a qualitative method with data obtained through a literature review. Primary data was obtained through the novel, and secondary data was obtained through related literature. Data analysis efforts were carried out in three stages, including data sorting, data grouping, and conclusion drawing. The results showed that the mystery formula in children's stories met the criteria of Cawelti's formula theory and found a mystery with a puzzle that became a conflict. The reference to the mystery formula is based on Lewis Carroll's Alice in Wonderland. The relationship between mystery formulas in children's stories and cognitive development helps cognitive development by presenting imagination in reading books that have puzzles in them. This is to train children's imagination and also spur children to hone their thinking power to participate in solving puzzles in the books they read.

Soekarno in PDI perjuangan billboards as an intention to perpetuate power: a study of critical discourse analysis Ratri, Risalah Damar; Rizky Abrian
Jurnal Disastri (Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia) Vol 5 No 2 (2023): Jurnal Disastri: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Program Studi Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33752/disastri.v5i2.4025

The language and signs discussed in the public space by various political parties are known to be related to politics and power, namely that the two are interrelated. Something that political parties construct has a specific purpose. This study aims to dissect the hidden discourses of Ir. Soekano in PDI Perjuangan billboards through the application of Michel Foucault's theory of power- knowledge Utilizing a descriptive qualitative design with primary data sources of PDI Perjuangan billboards in public places and data in the form of the name and portrait of Ir. Soekarno in billboards and secondary data in the form of data on the internet regarding the PDI Perjuangan. The data collection technique was carried out by purposive sampling. The data analysis applies the Miles & Huberman triangulation model, including data reduction, presentation, and verification. The results obtained include; (1) interpretation of Megawati's knowledge of the privileges and prestige she has, displays the image of a symbolic leader, and is represented through Ir Soekarno's object in the PDI Perjuangan billboard; (2) Ir. Soekarno, in the PDI Perjuangan billboard, attempted to perpetuate the PDI Perjuangan power from the people's voice.

Kajian Temporal dan Spasial Sebagai Deiksis Konvensional dalam Novel Tokyo dan Perayaan Kesedihan Karya Ruth Priscilia Agelina Ratri, Risalah Damar; Rumilah, Siti
DIDAKTIS : Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia Vol 2 No 2 (2024): DIDAKTIS: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Sastra Universitas Muslim Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33096/didaktis.v2i2.689

This study aims to analyze temporal deixis and spatial deixis in the novel Tokyo dan Perayaan Kesedihan by Ruth Priscilia Angelina and find out how the temporal and spatial deixis presented by the author in the novel Tokyo dan Perayaan Kesedihan can create indirect communication between the author and the reader. The research design applies descriptive qualitative data as sources of speech texts in the novels Tokyo dan Perayaan Kesedihan by Ruth Priscilia Angelina. Data collection utilizes documentation techniques and data analysis, classifying data according to the problem formulation and drawing conclusions after the analysis process using Yule's theory regarding temporal deixis and partial deixis. The results of the research are first: 8 temporal deixes, namely in words, and 8 spatial deixes, including the words now, tomorrow, a year, here, then, earlier, and spatial deixis, totaling 8 words, namely here, in the middle, this way, next to, around here, in the forest, and in the city. The two attempts to present temporal deixis and spatial deixis in the novels Tokyo and Celebration of Sadness by the author are given references according to the context of the speech between the characters so that the reader is able to understand the intent and meaning of the temporal deixis and spatial deixis in the speech events between the characters.

Tubuh Membengkak, Dunia Mengerut: Alice in Wonderland Syndrome dan Persepsi Plastis Protagonis dalam Not in Wonderland Ratri, Risalah Damar; Hanifah, Wanda; Mufid, Nur
SULUK : Jurnal Bahasa, Sastra, dan Budaya Vol. 4 No. 1 (2022): Maret
Publisher : Program Studi Sastra Indonesia UIN Sunan Ampel Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15642/suluk.2022.4.1.24-33

Tulisan ini berfokus pada representasi gangguan mental yang dialami protagonis Not in Wonderland. Novel Bellaanjni tersebut menggambarkan sindrom yang kerap dialami kalangan remaja, yakni Alice in Wonderland Syndrome (AIWS). Dalam psikologi kepribadian perkembangan mental seseorang sangat dipengaruhi oleh faktor internal dan eksteral. Struktur mental (id, ego, superego) merupakan hal yang mendominasi tingkah laku manusia. Berkenaan dengan hal tersebut masalah dalam kajian ini berupa deskripsi dan penjelasan mengenai kondisi kejiwaan tokoh utama yang mengidap AIWS dalam Not In Wonderland yang akan dihubungkan dengan salah satu teori psikoanalisis, yaitu perkembangan kepribadian manusia. Dengan memanfaatkan psikonalisis freudian diketahui terdapat ketidakseimbangan antara id yang memiliki keinginan dominan yang mengakibatkan tindakan impulsif pada tokoh utama, ego yang tidak dapat menyimbangkan, dan norma superego yang mengalami kekalahan. Ketegangan akibat sindrom yang diidap tokoh utama novel gubahan Bellaanjni tersebut terkadang berupa perasaan tubuhnya menjadi lebih besar (makrosomatognosia) dan mendadak lebih kecil (mikrosomatognosia) dari ukuran sebenarnya.

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