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All Journal Syntax Literate: Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Novrikasari
Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Sriwijaya
Humanities Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Program Pengelolaan Penyakit Kronis Diabetes Mellitus sebagai Pencegahan Penyakit Degenerative Diabetes Mellitus, Dan Dampaknya Bagi Pekerja Di Indonesia Dicky Permana Putra; Anita Rahmiwati; Yuanita Windusari; Novrikasari; Nur Alam Fajar
Syntax Literate Jurnal Ilmiah Indonesia
Publisher : Syntax Corporation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36418/syntax-literate.v7i9.13935

Abstract

The World Health Organization (WHO) estimates that the number of people with diabetes mellitus (DM) worldwide will increase rapidly to reach 21.3 million by 2030, an increase from 8.4 million in 2020. Workers are one of the groups most vulnerable to the risk of diabetes mellitus (DM). Almost all of the worker time is spent working indoors and doing only a few physical movements. This can lead to health problems. Due to the pressure brought on by their jobs, workers tend to engage in bad habits such as smoking, alcohol, and eating unhealthy foods, among others, which have an impact on their behavior and their lifestyle. The high level of stress experienced by para is the cause of this behavioural tendency. The impact of this behaviour makes workers vulnerable to diabetes mellitus (DM). Diabetes mellitus (DM) can appear suddenly without symptoms (silent killer). Workers must carry out health checks immediately to find out and prevent diseases such as diabetes mellitus (DM) early. Because Diabetes Mellitus tends to increase and begin to appear at a younger age of workers, companies must plan and optimize the management of screening examinations early for workers to detect the incidence of Diabetes Mellitus through occupational health activities, especially by involving all workers so that the risk of Diabetes Mellitus events with risk factors that already exist in each worker can be predicted early through The Chronic Disease Management Program (PROLANIS) has a positive impact in managing type 2 Diabetes Mellitus (DM) in the prevention of degenerative diseases in Indonesia. However, there are still several obstacles, such as inappropriate schedules, lack of public awareness, and the need for role models and peer group support in running this program. Therefore, efforts to optimize the PROLANIS DM program and increase the understanding of participants and the public about the importance of DM prevention are very important to overcome this problem and its impact on Indonesian workers in the prevention of degenerative NCDs that can prevent productive age.
Postur Mengemudi dan Penggunaan Lumbar support dalam Pencegahan Risiko LBP pada Pengemudi: Literature Review: Driving Posture and Use of Lumbar Support to Prevent the Risk of LBP in Drivers: Literature Review Arie Anggara; Novrikasari; Yuanita Windusari; Hamzah Hasyim; Syafaruddin; Pitri Noviadi
Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI) Vol. 6 No. 12: DESEMBER 2023 - Media Publikasi Promosi Kesehatan Indonesia (MPPKI)
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat, Universitas Muhammadiyah Palu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56338/mppki.v6i12.4124

Abstract

Latar belakang: Nyeri punggung bagian bawah (LBP) merupakan keluhan ketidaknyamanan dengan prevalensi 80%, 37% LBP merupakan faktor risiko terkait pekerjaan salah satunya mengemudi. Penurunan defisiensi dalam mengemudi yang disebabkan oleh LBP sebanyak 74%, dan sebanyak 20,4% pengemudi mengunjungi pelayanan kesehatan untuk mendapatkan perawatan kesehatan. Tujuan: Tinjauan kajian literatur yang dilakukan memiliki tujuan untuk menganalisis Postur mengemudi dan penggunaan lumbar support dalam pencegahan risiko LBP pada pengemudi, sehingga dapat mencegah dan mengurangi risiko keluhan LBP pada pengemudi. Metode: literature review (Metode PRISMA) dengan tahapan 1) Identifikasi literatur dari Google Scholar, Sciencedirect, PubMed dan BioMed dari tahun 2018-2023 sebanyak 680 artikel; 2) skrining dari 680 artikel masing-masing dicek untuk melihat artikel yang relevan; 3) Uji kelayakan artikel berdasarkan inklusi dan eksklusi dan didapatkan sebanyak 6 artikel yang di review. Hasil: terdapat sebanyak 2 artikel (66,7%) variabel postur mengemudi dan 3 artikel (100%) variabel penggunaan lumbar support yang menyatakan terdapat hubungan signifikan dengan keluhan LBP pada pengemudi. Sebagian besar keluhan LBP disebabkan oleh postur mengemudi yang tidak ergonomis dan tidak menggunakan lumbar support pada kursi. Kesimpulan: Postur mengemudi dengan ergonomis dan penggunaan lumbal support dapat mencegah keluhan LBP pada pengemudi.
Co-Authors Anita Rahmiwati Arie Anggara Dicky Permana Putra Hamzah Hasyim Nur Alam Fajar Pitri Noviadi Syafaruddin Yuanita Windusari