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SKRINING KELAINAN TELAPAK KAKI, SENSORI KAKI DIABETES, DAN SKOLIOSIS PADA CAR FREE DAY JAKARTA Rahmawati, Rina Fitriana; Supadma, Deby Eka; Triyani, Triyani; Lestari, Tri Riana; Fairuz, Ahmad; Salwa, Nadine
GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 1 (2024): GEMAKES: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Politeknik Kesehatan Kemenkes RI Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/gemakes.v4i1.1209

Dukungan dalam upaya pencegahan disabilitas dilaksanakan oleh civitas akademika Poltekkes Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan Jakarta I dengan cara melaksanakan program kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat yang berfokus pada pencegahan disabilitas fisik. Kegiatan ini juga merupakan salah satu bentuk partisipasi aktif civitas akademika dalam rangka memperingati Hari Disabilitas Nasional yang jatuh setiap tanggal 3 Desember. Salah satu tujuan kegiatan ini adalah untuk meningkatkan kesadaran masyarakat mengenai potensi disabilitas fisik yang bisa diidap oleh siapa saja serta memberikan edukasi pada masyarakat mengenai pencegahan berbagai macam penyakit yang dapat menyebabkan disabilitas fisik. Kegiatan dilakukan dengan melakukan deteksi dini kelainan skoliosis, deformitas kaki, dan deteksi sensori kulit pada kaki diabetes. Serangkaian tes dengan menggunakan berbagai peralatan digunakan dalam kegiatan. Untuk skoliosis, digunakan metode pemeriksaan dengan Adam’s forward bending tes dan penggunaan skoliometer untuk mendeteksi derajat kemiringan tulang punggung. Harris mat, tinta, dan kertas HVS digunakan untuk melihat foot print dari partisipan untuk deteksi kelainan kaki, lalu monofilament digunakan untuk mendeteksi sensori kulit partisipan. Dari 33 partisipan, didapati 2 partisipan positif skoliosis, 3 partisipan mempunyai deformitas pada kaki yaitu pes planus/kaki datar, pes cavus, dan metatarsus adduktus. Keseluruhan partisipan mempunyai indera sensori kulit yang baik dan mampu merasakan monofilamen yang disentuhkan ke kaki.

Risk assessment of musculoskeletal disorders in the field of orthotics prosthetics with RULA and REBA methods Rahmawati, Rina Fitriana; Supadma, Deby Eka
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v13i1.1352

Background: PT X,company served custom-made prosthesis orthosis (PO). It has revealed that significant number of PO at PT X operate in non-ergonomic work environments with awkward postures during their work.Objective: This study aims to evaluate PO working posture in connection with their workstations with primary goal of addressing question Methods: Descriptive observational design with cross-sectional approach using total sampling. Research variables are musculoskeletal complaints; were assessed with Nordic Body Questionnare, and work postures; analized with RULA and REBA. Results: Rectification, assembly, grinding, cutting thermoplast sheets, chipping positive cast, and separating plastic from positive cast are workstations which have been identified as significant contributors to musculoskeletal injuries. All activities in those areas are done in standing position. Conclusion: In all activities, PO typically maintain standing posture for extended durations. This has led to development of musculoskeletal injuries required appropriate treatment. It is recommended to improve PO positions during working and enhance their workstations accordingly

Risk assessment of musculoskeletal disorders in the field of orthotics prosthetics with RULA and REBA methods Rahmawati, Rina Fitriana; Supadma, Deby Eka
MEDIA ILMU KESEHATAN Vol 13 No 1 (2024): Media Ilmu Kesehatan
Publisher : Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30989/mik.v13i1.1352

Background: PT X,company served custom-made prosthesis orthosis (PO). It has revealed that significant number of PO at PT X operate in non-ergonomic work environments with awkward postures during their work.Objective: This study aims to evaluate PO working posture in connection with their workstations with primary goal of addressing question Methods: Descriptive observational design with cross-sectional approach using total sampling. Research variables are musculoskeletal complaints; were assessed with Nordic Body Questionnare, and work postures; analized with RULA and REBA. Results: Rectification, assembly, grinding, cutting thermoplast sheets, chipping positive cast, and separating plastic from positive cast are workstations which have been identified as significant contributors to musculoskeletal injuries. All activities in those areas are done in standing position. Conclusion: In all activities, PO typically maintain standing posture for extended durations. This has led to development of musculoskeletal injuries required appropriate treatment. It is recommended to improve PO positions during working and enhance their workstations accordingly

Pineapple Leaf Fiber and Polyester Fabric Composite as a Material for Transtibial Prosthetic Socket Fabrication Supadma, Deby Eka; Rahmawati, Rina Fitriana; Kristianto, Jusuf
Journal of Prosthetics Orthotics and Science Technology Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Journal of Prosthetics Orthotics and Science Technology (JPOST)
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Jakarta I

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.36082/jpost.v4i1.2045

Background: A transtibial prosthesis restores mobility and functionality for individuals with below-knee amputations, with the socket serving as a vital interface between the residual limb and the prosthesis. In Indonesia, prosthetic sockets are commonly made from plastic, valued for strength and durability but criticized for non-sustainability, and high import costs. Locally sourced and cost-effective materials, such as pineapple leaf fiber, have gained attention as sustainable alternatives, offering lightweight and durable solutions. However, the natural fiber’s appearance may impact amputee satisfaction. Combining pineapple leaf fibers with polyester fabric could address these limitations by improving aesthetics without compromising functionality. Aims: This study aimed to develop and evaluate a transtibial prosthetic socket fabricated from pineapple leaf fibers and polyester fabric, focusing on accessibility, affordability, and enhanced usability for Indonesian amputees. Methods: The study used a quantitative experimental design that included creating composite materials with specific ratios of pineapple leaf fiber, epoxy resin, and polyester fabrics and fabricating transtibial prosthetic sockets using the lamination method. The socket was fitted to a transtibial amputee to ensure proper alignment and function. Over six weeks, the participant used the prosthesis in daily activities while data was collected on comfort, durability, and walking performance, along with feedback through interviews and questionnaires. Results: Amputee demonstrated improved mobility in daily activities, with slight endurance limitations during extended walking. Satisfaction was high regarding comfort, fit, aesthetics, and reliability. Conclusion: The composite material is a viable alternative for transtibial sockets, promoting sustainability and accessibility. Refinements for endurance and broader applications of natural fibers are recommended.

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