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Journal : Bosowa Journal of Education

Pemberian Tugas Dan Penguatan Guru Terhadap Peningkatan Prestasi Belajar Siswa SD Di Gugus VI Kecamatan Tallo Kota Makassar Nashrullah, Nashrullah; Asdar, Asdar; Patandean, Agustinus Jarak
Jounal of Primary Education Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Bosowa Journal of Education, Desember 2023
Publisher : Postgraduate Bosowa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/bje.v4i1.3874

Abstract

Penelitian bertujuan untuk mendeskripsikan hubungan antara pemberian tugas dengan prestasi belajar dan hubungan pemberian penguatan dengan prestasi belajar. Pendekatan penelitian yang digunakan adalah pendekatan kuantitatif. Populasi dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa SD kelas V di SD Gugus IV Kecamatan Tallo Kota Makassar. Sampel penelitian ini berjumlah 61 siswa. Teknik penarikan sampel menggunakan simple random sampling, Instrumen yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah angket. Analisis data menggunakan software Statistikal Package for the Social Sciens (SPSS) versi 25. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya hubungan significant antara pemberian tugas terhadap prestasi belajar (p-value 0,001) dan adanya hubungan signifikan antara pemberian penguatan terhadap prestasi belajar (p-value 0,001). This study aims to describe the relationship between giving assignments and learning achievement of elementary school students in Cluster VI Tallo District, Makassar City and the relationship between giving reinforcement and learning achievement of elementary school students in Cluster VI Tallo District, Makassar City. The research approach used was quantitative approach. The population in this study were fifth grade elementary school students Cluster IV Tallo District Makassar City. The sample of this study amounted to 61 students. The sampling technique used simple random sampling, the instrument used in this study was a questionnaire. Data analysis using software Statistical Package for the Social Sciens (SPSS) version 25. The results showed that there was a significant relationship between giving assignments to learning achievement (p-value 0.001) and there was a significant relationship between giving reinforcement to learning achievement (p-value 0.001) of elementary school students in Cluster VI Tallo District, Makassar City.
Kemandirian Dan Motivasi Belajar Terhadap Hasil Belajar IPA Siswa Kelas V Sekolah Dasar Di Kecamatan Soreang Kota Parepare Pattah, Darmawati; Madjid, Syahria; Patandean, Agustinus Jarak
Jounal of Primary Education Vol 4 No 1 (2023): Bosowa Journal of Education, Desember 2023
Publisher : Postgraduate Bosowa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/bje.v4i1.3888

Abstract

Tujuan penelitian adalah untuk mengetahui pengaruh kemandirian belajar terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas V SDN di Kecamatan Soreang Kota Parepare, mengetahui pengaruh motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas V SDN di Kecamatan Soreang Kota Parepare dan mengetahui pengaruh kemandirian belajar dan motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas V SDN di Kecamatan Soreang Kota Parepare. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian kuantitatif, dengan pendekatan expost facto. Populasi yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah siswa kelas V SD di Kecamatan Soreang Kota Parepare. Jumlah sampel dalam penelitian ini ada 60 siswa.Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa (1) emandirian belajar berpengaruh signifikan terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas V SDN di Kecamatan Soreang Kota Parepare. Hal ini terlihat dari analisis data yang menunjukkan adanya hubungan positif antara tingkat kemandirian belajar dengan skor hasil belajar IPA. Besar sumbangan kemandirian belajar terhadap hasil belajar sebesar 35% dan sisanya sebesar 65% disumbang oleh variabel-variabel lain selain kemandirian belajar, (2) motivasi belajar memiliki pengaruh yang signifikan terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas V SDN di Kecamatan Soreang Kota Parepare. Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa tingkat motivasi belajar siswa berhubungan positif dengan tingkat keberhasilan belajar mereka dalam mata pelajaran IPA. Besar sumbangan motivasi belajar terhadap hasil belajar sebesar 82% dan sisanya sebesar 18% disumbang oleh variabel-variabel lain selain motivasi belajar, (3) kemandirian belajar dan motivasi belajar secara bersama-sama berpengaruh terhadap hasil belajar IPA siswa kelas V di SDN di Kecamatan Soreang, Kota Parepare. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa saat siswa memiliki kombinasi yang baik antara motivasi belajar dan kemandirian belajar, maka hasil belajar IPA meningkat. Besar sumbangan motivasi dan kemandirian belajar terhadap hasil belajar sebesar 82% dan sisanya sebesar 18% disumbang oleh variabel-variabel lain selain motivasi dan kemandirian belajar. Motivasi belajar lebih dominan dalam mempengaruhi hasil belajar siswa daripada kemandirian. Oleh karena itu, untuk meningkatkan hasil belajar, fokus lebih diberikan pada meningkatkan motivasi siswa. Siswa yang termotivasi cenderung mencapai hasil belajar yang lebih baik dalam mata pelajaran IPA. The objectives of this study are: (1) to determine the influence of learning independence on the science learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at elementary schools in Soreang District, Parepare City, (2) to ascertain the influence of learning motivation on the science learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at elementary schools in Soreang District, Parepare City, and (3) to investigate the combined influence of learning independence and learning motivation on the science learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at elementary schools in Soreang District, Parepare City. This research employs a quantitative approach with an ex post facto design. The population for this study consists of fifth-grade students at elementary schools in Soreang District, Parepare City. The sample size for this study is 60 students. The results of this study indicate that (1) learning independence significantly influences the science learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at elementary schools in Soreang District, Parepare City. This is evident from the data analysis, which shows a positive relationship between the level of learning independence and the scores of science learning outcomes. The contribution of learning independence to learning outcomes is 35%, while the remaining 65% is contributed by variables other than learning independence. (2) Learning motivation has a significant influence on the science learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at elementary schools in Soreang District, Parepare City. This finding demonstrates that the level of students' learning motivation is positively associated with their success in learning science. The contribution of learning motivation to learning outcomes is 82%, while the remaining 18% is contributed by variables other than learning motivation. (3) Learning independence and learning motivation together influence the science learning outcomes of fifth-grade students at elementary schools in Soreang District, Parepare City. The results of the study indicate that when students have a good combination of learning motivation and learning independence, their science learning outcomes improve. The contribution of motivation and learning independence to learning outcomes is 82% and the remaining 18% is contributed by other variables besides motivation and learning independence. Learning motivation is more dominant in influencing student learning outcomes than independence. Therefore, to improve learning outcomes, more focus is given to improving student motivation. Motivated students tend to achieve better learning outcomes in science subjects.
Implementasi Pembelajaran Berbasis CTL Dengan Inkuiri Terbimbing Untuk Meningkatkan Hasil Belajar IPA Peserta Didik Kelas VI Sekolah Dasar Kecamatan Gandangbatu Sillanan Kabupaten Tana Toraja Chornelia, Chornelia; Patandean, Agustinus J.; Hamid, Sundari
Jounal of Primary Education Vol 4 No 2 (2024): Bosowa Journal of Education, Juni 2024
Publisher : Postgraduate Bosowa University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35965/bje.v4i2.4523

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis gambaran Implementasi Pembelajaran Berbasis CTL (Contextual Teaching and Learning) dengan Inkuiri Terbimbing dan pengaruh implementasi pembelajaran berbasis CTL dengan Inkuiri Terbimbing dalam meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA. Penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian quasy experimental design dengan menggunakan pendekatan kuantitatif. Penelitian ini akan dilakukan di Sekolah Dasar Kecamatan Gandangbatu Sillanan pada UPT SDN 9 Gandangbatu Sillanan dan UPT SDN 15 Gandangbatu Sillanan. Populasi  361 dan sampel dalam penelitian sebanyak 40 orang. Teknik pengambilan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah Sampling Purposive. Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah observasi, tes (pre-test, post-test) dan dokumentasi. Teknik analisis data yang digunakan adalah teknik analisis deskriptif, uji normalitas, uji homogenitas dan uji coba hipotesis (uji t). Hasil Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa Berdasarkan hasil penelitian pada uji t didapatkan nilai t_hitung sebesar 9,622 dengan nilai signifikansi 0,000 < 0,05. Hal ini berarti bahwa hipotesis diterima yaitu   implementasi pembelajaran berbasis CTL dengan inkuiri terbimbing dapat meningkatkan hasil belajar IPA peserta didik Kelas VI Sekolah Dasar Kecamatan Gandangbatu Sillanan Kabupaten Tana Toraja. This study aims to analyze the description of Contextual Teaching and Learning (CTL)-based Learning Implementation  with Guided Inquiry and the effect of CTL-based learning implementation with Guided Inquiry in improving science learning outcomes. This study uses quasy experimental design research using a quantitative approach. This research will be conducted in elementary schools in Gandangbatu Sillanan District at UPT SDN 9 Gandangbatu Sillanan and UPT SDN 15 Gandangbatu Sillanan. The population was 361 and the sample in the study was 40 people. The sampling technique in this study was Purposive Sampling. The data collection techniques used in this study were observation, tests (pre-test, post-test) and documentation. The data analysis technique used is descriptive analysis technique, normality test, homogeneity test and hypothesis testing (t test). The results showed that based on the results of the research on the t test, the t_count value was 9.622 with a significance value of 0.000 < 0.05. This means that the hypothesis is accepted, namely the implementation of CTL-based learning with guided inquiry can improve the science learning outcomes of Class VI students of Gandangbatu Sillanan Elementary School, Tana Toraja Regency.