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Fadlan
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Religion Humanities Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Economics, Econometrics & Finance Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Other

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THE FILLING OF PRATAMA HIGHER LEADERSHIP POSITIONS TO STRENGTHEN BUREAUCRACY REFORM IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF PERFORMANCE RESPONSIBILITY OF THE STATE CIVIL APPARATUS IN BATAM CITY COVERNMENT Fadlan; Zudan Arif Fakrulloh; Faisal Santiago
Mimbar Hukum Vol 35 (2023): Jurnal Mimbar Hukum Special Issue
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22146/mh.v35i0.11399

Abstract

Abstract The purpose of this article is to analyze the position of the Regulation of the Minister for Empowerment of State Apparatus and Bureaucratic Reform (Menpan-RB) Number 13 of 2014 concerning Procedures for Filling High Leadership Positions in the Hierarchy of Legislation, and to criticize the mechanism and implementation of the fulfillment process of the Primary Leadership Position (JPT) and building a Bureaucratic Model used by the State Civil Apparatus (ANS) to promote the Performance Accountability Perspective to improve Good Governance and Clean Government. In order to answer the aim of the study, we used a combination of the normative "legal research" approach and the empirical "juridical sociological" approach using descriptive analysis, which aims to obtain a comprehensive description or general description and describe the facts related to general bureaucracy policies, especially the position. This study found that the Regulation of the Ministry of Empowerment of State Administrative Reform Bureaucratic Reform Number 13 of 2014 concerning Filling Certain Structural Positions in Government Agencies has not been binding from the perspective of legal system accountability; thus, it is feared that there may be a lawsuit dispute in the State Administration against officials who have participated in the selection of Position Filling of the High Leadership Position (JPT) Pratama. Abstrak Tujuan artikel ini adalah menganalisis kedudukan Peraturan Menteri Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi (Menpan-RB) Nomor 13 Tahun 2014 tentang Tata Cara Pengisian Jabatan Pimpinan Tinggi Dalam Hierarki Peraturan Perundang-undangan, dan mengkritisi mekanisme dan pelaksanaan proses pemenuhan Jabatan Pimpinan Utama (JPT) dan membangun Model Birokrasi yang digunakan Aparatur Sipil Negara (ANS) untuk mendorong Perspektif Akuntabilitas Kinerja guna meningkatkan Good Governance dan Clean Government. Untuk menjawab tujuan penelitian, kami menggunakan gabungan antara pendekatan “penelitian hukum” normatif dan pendekatan “yuridis sosiologis” empiris dengan menggunakan analisis deskriptif, yang bertujuan untuk memperoleh gambaran menyeluruh atau gambaran umum serta menguraikan fakta-fakta yang berkaitan dengan hal tersebut. kebijakan birokrasi secara umum, khususnya jabatan. Penelitian ini menemukan bahwa Peraturan Kementerian Pendayagunaan Aparatur Negara dan Reformasi Birokrasi Nomor 13 Tahun 2014 tentang Pengisian Jabatan Struktural Tertentu pada Instansi Pemerintah belum mengikat dari sudut akuntabilitas sistem hukum; Sehingga dikhawatirkan akan terjadi sengketa gugatan di lingkungan Tata Usaha Negara terhadap pejabat yang mengikuti seleksi Pengisian Jabatan Pimpinan Tinggi (JPT) Pratama.
Beyond Confinement: A Legal Exploration of the Rights of Vulnerable Groups in the Indonesian Correctional System Sianturi, Tony Budianto; Fadlan; Ramon Nofrial; Erniyanti; Soerya Respationo
Enigma in Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Enigma in Law
Publisher : Enigma Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61996/law.v2i2.63

Abstract

The Indonesian correctional system, while tasked with upholding justice, grapples with the challenge of safeguarding the rights of vulnerable groups within its confines. This study delves into the legal framework and practical realities concerning the rights of these groups, encompassing women, children, the elderly, and individuals with disabilities, within the Indonesian prison system. The research employs a hybrid methodology, integrating normative legal analysis with empirical insights gleaned from interviews and case studies. The normative legal analysis scrutinizes pertinent laws, regulations, and international human rights instruments to gauge the extent of legal protection afforded to vulnerable groups in the correctional context. The empirical component, through interviews with correctional officers, inmates, and legal experts, sheds light on the lived experiences of these groups and the practical implementation of their rights. The study reveals a complex interplay between legal provisions and ground realities. While Indonesian law enshrines the rights of vulnerable groups, their actualization within the correctional system faces formidable obstacles. Overcrowding, inadequate healthcare, and limited access to rehabilitation programs disproportionately impact these groups, hindering their reintegration into society. In conclusion, our study underscores the imperative of bridging the chasm between legal safeguards and their practical implementation. It advocates for targeted interventions, including enhanced healthcare provisions, specialized rehabilitation programs, and heightened sensitivity training for correctional staff, to ensure the holistic well-being and successful reintegration of vulnerable groups within the Indonesian correctional system.
From Patrilineal Tradition to Gender Equity: The Evolution of Inheritance Law in Indonesia’s Batak Toba Community Silalahi, Dwi Grace Rosalia; Lagat Parroha Patar Siadari; Fadlan; Erniyanti; Soerya Respationo
Enigma in Law Vol. 2 No. 2 (2024): Enigma in Law
Publisher : Enigma Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61996/law.v2i2.66

Abstract

The Batak Toba community in Indonesia, traditionally governed by a patrilineal kinship system, has historically excluded women from inheritance rights. This deeply ingrained custom has perpetuated gender inequality within the community. However, the landscape of inheritance law has undergone significant transformation due to the influence of national legislation and landmark court rulings. This study explores the dynamic evolution of inheritance practices among the Batak Toba, tracing the shift from a patriarchal tradition to a more equitable system that recognizes the rights of women. This research employs a qualitative approach, combining legal analysis with empirical data gathered through interviews and case studies within the Batak Toba community. The study examines customary laws, national legislation, and judicial decisions to understand the legal framework governing inheritance. Additionally, it delves into the lived experiences of individuals within the community to capture the social and cultural dimensions of inheritance practices. The findings reveal a gradual but significant shift in inheritance practices among the Batak Toba. While the patrilineal tradition remains influential, there is growing recognition of women's inheritance rights. This change is attributed to several factors, including increased education, economic empowerment of women, and greater awareness of gender equality principles. The study also highlights the role of legal reforms and judicial activism in challenging discriminatory customary laws and promoting a more inclusive approach to inheritance. The evolution of inheritance law in the Batak Toba community reflects a broader societal transformation towards gender equity. While challenges persist, the study underscores the importance of continued legal reforms, community engagement, and education to ensure the full realization of women's inheritance rights. The findings offer valuable insights for policymakers, legal practitioners, and community leaders working towards a more just and equitable society.
PENYULUHAN BAHAYA PENGGUNAANA NARKOBA PADA MASYARAKAT DI KAMPUNG TUA TELUK LEGUNG RT.01/RT.02 KECAMATAN NONGSA KOTA BATAM Nicha Suwalla; Laily Washliati; Lia Fadjriani; Fadlan; Rinawati Siagian
Jurnal Pendekar Nusantara Vol. 2 No. 1 (2024): OKTOBER 2024
Publisher : LPPM-Universitas Batam

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37776/pend.v2i1.1439

Abstract

Narcotics are essential for medical treatment and healthcare services. However, if they are misused or used inappropriately according to medical standards, especially if accompanied by illegal drug trafficking, it can result in extremely detrimental effects on individuals or society, particularly the younger generation. Various efforts have been made by the Government to prevent drug abuse in Indonesia. Based on this, the Author is interested in conducting Community Service to provide education in the form of assistance and counseling on the dangers of drug use to the community in Kampung Tua Teluk Legung, Keluruhan Kabil, Nongsa District, Batam City, Riau Islands Province.
Legal Aspects of Digital Business Licensing: A Mixed-Methods Analysis of the OSS-RBA in Indonesia's Batam Free Trade Zone Fadlan; E Arinda Chikita
Arkus Vol. 11 No. 2 (2025): Arkus
Publisher : HM Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37275/arkus.v11i2.776

Abstract

The global trend of digital transformation in public administration has prompted significant legal and institutional reforms aimed at enhancing economic competitiveness. In Indonesia, this is exemplified by the 2021 launch of the Online Single Submission Risk-Based Approach (OSS-RBA), a centralized digital platform for business licensing. This study investigates the implementation of this system within the complex legal environment of the Batam Free Trade Zone (FTZ), a strategic economic hub characterized by regulatory dualism. The aim of this research is to critically evaluate the legal and commercial implications of the OSS-RBA's implementation in a Special Economic Zone. Its novelty lies in employing a rigorous mixed-methods approach to move beyond a simple efficiency analysis, providing a nuanced examination of the tensions between digital administrative reform and the foundational commercial law principles of legal certainty, procedural justice, and regulatory harmonization. This study utilized a convergent parallel mixed-methods design. The doctrinal legal analysis involved a systematic content analysis of Indonesia’s 1945 Constitution, Law No. 11 of 2020 (Omnibus Law), and Batam-specific regulations. The empirical component included a quantitative analysis of 245 licensing applications (2022-2023), three distinct surveys of business representatives and applicants (n=156, n=189, n=198), and qualitative data from structured interviews with 56 regulatory officials and legal practitioners, alongside focus groups with 45 business actors. A novel Business Legal Certainty Index (BLCI) was constructed and validated to measure regulatory predictability. The findings demonstrate that the OSS-RBA has yielded significant administrative efficiencies, reducing licensing processing times by up to 83.9% and increasing approval rates to 92.7%. This correlates with a 67.3% increase in Foreign Direct Investment in Batam post-implementation. However, the system is fraught with challenges. The study identified 23 specific legal inconsistencies between national and FTZ regulations, leading to jurisdictional ambiguity. Furthermore, the opacity of algorithmic decision-making raises significant administrative justice concerns, with only 45% of automated decisions providing a clear rationale, thereby limiting access to effective legal remedies. In conclusion, the OSS-RBA represents a critical step toward modernizing Indonesia's investment climate, but its success is contingent on substantial legal and institutional reform. To realize the full potential of digital governance, policymakers must prioritize comprehensive regulatory harmonization, amend administrative procedure laws to safeguard due process in an automated era, and strengthen institutional capacity.
Adolescent Empowerment on the Medical and Legal Risks of Drug Abuse: A Preventive Strategy Through Comprehensive Education: Pendampingan Remaja Mengenai Bahaya Narkoba Dari Sisi Medis Dan Hukum: Upaya Preventif Melalui Edukasi Komprehensif Fadlan; Chikita, E. Arinda; Sari, Ika Novita
Bhakti Sabha Nusantara Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Bhakti Sabha Nusantara
Publisher : Sahabat Publikasi Kuu

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58439/bsn.v4i1.388

Abstract

Program pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk memberikan edukasi komprehensif kepada remaja mengenai bahaya narkoba dari perspektif medis dan hukum. Melalui pendekatan pendampingan intensif, program ini dirancang untuk meningkatkan pemahaman remaja tentang dampak negatif penyalahgunaan narkoba terhadap kesehatan fisik dan mental, serta konsekuensi hukum yang dapat dihadapi. Kegiatan dilaksanakan melalui kombinasi seminar edukatif, workshop interaktif, konseling kelompok, dan pembentukan peer educator. Target sasaran adalah remaja usia 15-19 tahun di wilayah [lokasi kegiatan]. Program ini diharapkan dapat menjadi upaya preventif yang efektif dalam mengurangi angka penyalahgunaan narkoba di kalangan remaja serta meningkatkan kesadaran akan pentingnya hidup sehat dan mematuhi hukum.
JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE ONLINE STAY PERMIT SYSTEM FOR FOREIGNERS IN BATAM CITY Nanda Horas Pranata; Fadlan; Ramon Nofrial
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.4020

Abstract

Digital transformation in public services is an urgent need in realizing efficient and transparent governance, including in the field of immigration. The Directorate General of Immigration has implemented the Online Residence Permit Service System as part of the reform of residence permit services for foreign nationals. Batam City as a strategic area with high mobility of foreigners becomes an important locus in assessing the effectiveness of the system. This study is motivated by the importance of legal certainty, service efficiency, and protection of legal rights of foreign nationals in the process of applying for a digital residence permit. This study aims to analyze legal arrangements, implementation of online residence permit service system, as well as obstacles and solutions faced in improving the quality of immigration services in Batam City.The methods used are normative juridical and empirical juridical approaches with data collection techniques through document studies (secondary data) and interviews (primary data) with immigration officers, foreign service users, and other related parties.The results show that the online residence permit service system has a strong legal basis, but there are still gaps between regulations and practices in the field. The main obstacles include limited technological infrastructure, low user digital literacy, and suboptimal cross-sectoral coordination. In terms of implementation, this system has improved administrative efficiency, but has not fully guaranteed legal certainty and service satisfaction. It is recommended that the Directorate General of Immigration and Batam Immigration Office strengthen human resource capacity, improve infrastructure, prepare technical operational guidelines, and expand public education to service users. With these steps, the system is expected to run more effectively, adaptively, and in line with the principles of good administrative law.
Legal Review of Sharia Economics on the Practice of Rounding Weights in Palm Oil Trading in Mamuju Tengah Regency Agussalim; Fadlan; Nuringsih; Abdul Rahman Aras
IECON: International Economics and Business Conference Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): International Conference on Economics and Business (IECON-3)
Publisher : www.amertainstitute.com

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

This study discusses the practice of rounding scales in palm oil sales transactions in Tasokko Village, Karossa District, Central Mamuju Regency, from the perspective of Sharia Economic Law. The main issue raised is how the practice of rounding scales is carried out by the weighing party, and how this practice affects the rights of farmers as sellers. This study uses a qualitative method with a descriptive approach. Data was collected through field observations and in-depth interviews with farmers and the weighing scale operators of UD. Pandang Raya. The research findings indicate that the practice of rounding weights is carried out by rounding the weighing results to the nearest ten, which often disadvantages farmers because the actual weight produced does not match the payment received. This contradicts the principles of justice (‘adl), honesty (sidq), and mutual consent (ridha) in Islamic Economic Law, which require that every transaction be conducted voluntarily, fairly, and without harming either party. This study recommends the need for supervision and improvement of the weighing system in the field, as well as education for farmers and collectors so that transactions are conducted in accordance with Sharia provisions. These findings are expected to serve as input for relevant parties to create transparent, fair, and blessed buying and selling practices in accordance with the principles of Islamic economics.
VISUALISASI DATA PENJUALAN MOBIL PADA TAHUN 2022 DI INDONESIA MENGGUNAKAN SPREADSHEET Fadlan; Alfin
TEKNOFILE : Jurnal Sistem Informasi Vol. 2 No. 7 (2024): Juli 2024
Publisher : PT. ZIVANA CENDEKIAWAN BANGSA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Penjualan mobil di Indonesia telah mengalami pertumbuhan yang signifikan dalam beberapa tahun terakhir, menciptakan peluang besar bagi pelaku industri otomotif. Penelitian ini membahas pemanfaatan teknik visualisasi data, terutama dengan menggunakan spreadsheet, untuk menganalisis dan memahami dengan lebih baik tren penjualan mobil di Indonesia. Penggunaan spreadsheet tidak hanya mempermudah analisis tetapi juga membuka peluang untuk pengembangan model prediktif dan analisis tren waktu.Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memberikan kontribusi yang signifikan dalam pengembangan strategi pemasaran, pengambilan keputusan berbasis data, dan pemahaman mendalam terkait dinamika pasar mobil di Indonesia.hasil visualisasi data, teridentifikasi sebagai mobil yang paling banyak terjual.pembahasan penelitian ini mencakup tahapan pengembangan visualisasi data, termasuk pengolahan data, pembuatan grafik dan visualisasi data penjualan mobil di Indonesia. Metode ini membantu menemukan pola tersembunyi dan memahami perilaku konsumen, memungkinkan pengambilan keputusan yang lebih efektif dalam pengembangan strategi pemasaran. visualisasi data menunjukkan bahwa metode Bar Chart, Line Chart, dan Doughnut Chart dapat efektif digunakan untuk mengelompokkan data penjualan mobil berdasarkan jumlah penjualan dari bulan ke bulan.
Co-Authors Abdul Rahman Aras Agussalim Alfin Chikita, E. Arinda E Arinda Chikita Faisal Santiago Ika Novita Sari Lagat Parroha Patar Siadari Laily Washliati Lia Fadjriani Nanda Horas Pranata Nicha Suwalla Nuringsih Ramon Nofrial Rinawati Siagian Sianturi, Tony Budianto Silalahi, Dwi Grace Rosalia Soerya Respationo Zudan Arif Fakrulloh