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Determinants of Abortion in the Pandeglang District General Hospital Harahap, Meilani; Eva Angraini; Nikmatul Khoiriyah Pulungan; Darma Afni Hasibuan; Rahmi Wahidah Siregar
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.304

Abortion results from excessive bleeding due to cervical dilatation. Abortion is a threat or release of the results of conception before the fetus can live outside the womb of gestational age less than 20 weeks. In Indonesia the maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is one of the highest in Southeast Asia, which is 228 per 100,000 live births. This research is to find out the determinants of the incidence of abortion in the Regional Hospital of Berkah Pandeglang . This type of research is quantitative analytic with a case control design with a ratio of 1: 1, using medical record data. The study population was all pregnant women in the Hospital of Berkah Pandeglang in 2019 namely 862, in the case of a population of 193 mothers who experienced abortion in 2019, the control population of mothers who did not experience abortion 669 in 2019. Sampling using a total sampling technique was obtained 193 and control samples using systematic random sampling that is 193. Analysis using univariate, bivariate with chi square test and multivariate with multiple logistic regression tests. The results of bivariate analysis obtained variables related to the incidence of abortion, namely age, parity, distance of pregnancy, education, history of abortion. Multivariate analysis results obtained a dominant variable, namely the distance of pregnancy with OR 5.114 after being controlled with parity, education, and history of abortion.

Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Tentang Bahaya Seks Bebas di SMK Matorkis Padangsidimpuan Rahmi Wahida Siregar; Muhammad Darwin Zulheddi; Meilani Harahap; Darma Afni Hasibuan; Nikmatul Khoiryah Pulungan
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Bulletin of Community Engagement
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v4i2.1386

Sex education is one way to reduce or prevent sexual abuse, while promiscuous sexual behavior is relationships carried out by men and women with multiple partners which are shown in attitudes, feelings, desires and actions as a result of sexual desires and urges that are contrary to values and norms in society. PKM activities last for one day, using the lecture method and using leaflet media. PKM's target is 40 students at Matorkis Padangsidimpuan Vocational School. The results of the PKM implementation showed that the majority of PKM participants' knowledge about adolescent reproductive health regarding the dangers of free sex was lacking, 28 participants (70%) experienced free sexual behavior. Educational efforts related to handling casual sex need to continue to be socialized to teenagers so that the impacts and dangers can be handled early and appropriately.

Determinants of Abortion in the Pandeglang District General Hospital Harahap, Meilani; Eva Angraini; Nikmatul Khoiriyah Pulungan; Darma Afni Hasibuan; Rahmi Wahidah Siregar
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.304

Abortion results from excessive bleeding due to cervical dilatation. Abortion is a threat or release of the results of conception before the fetus can live outside the womb of gestational age less than 20 weeks. In Indonesia the maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is one of the highest in Southeast Asia, which is 228 per 100,000 live births. This research is to find out the determinants of the incidence of abortion in the Regional Hospital of Berkah Pandeglang . This type of research is quantitative analytic with a case control design with a ratio of 1: 1, using medical record data. The study population was all pregnant women in the Hospital of Berkah Pandeglang in 2019 namely 862, in the case of a population of 193 mothers who experienced abortion in 2019, the control population of mothers who did not experience abortion 669 in 2019. Sampling using a total sampling technique was obtained 193 and control samples using systematic random sampling that is 193. Analysis using univariate, bivariate with chi square test and multivariate with multiple logistic regression tests. The results of bivariate analysis obtained variables related to the incidence of abortion, namely age, parity, distance of pregnancy, education, history of abortion. Multivariate analysis results obtained a dominant variable, namely the distance of pregnancy with OR 5.114 after being controlled with parity, education, and history of abortion.

The Role of Cadres in the Implementation of Posyandu Activities in Pudun Jae Lk I Village, Batunadua Health Center Working Area, Padangsidimpu City, in 2025 Putri, Yolanda; Meilani Harahap; Darma Afni Hasibuan; Rahmi Wahida Siregar; Seri Hafni; Layla Fadhilah Rangkuti
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 5 No. 1 (2025): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v5i1.1646

The Integrated Health Service Post (Pos Pelayanan Terpadu), better known as POSYANDU, serves as a means for community health empowerment because its implementation model is activated and initiated by the community, aligned with their respective needs. The role of cadres (health volunteers) in organizing Posyandu is crucial, as they are not only providers of health information to the community but also community mobilizers, encouraging people to visit the Posyandu and adopt clean and healthy living behaviors. The objective of this study was to determine the role of cadres in the implementation of Posyandu activities in Pudun Jae Lk I Village, within the working area of the Batunadua Health Center, Padangsidimpuan City, in 2025. This study used a descriptive qualitative method. There were 10 informants in this study, consisting of 4 mothers with toddlers, 4 Posyandu cadres, 1 health worker, and 1 Posyandu leader. Data analysis was conducted using qualitative descriptive methods, and data validity was ensured through data triangulation. The study results indicated that cadres had not yet fulfilled their roles in managing malnutrition among toddlers. Obstacles faced by the cadres included a lack of knowledge about Posyandu, particularly concerning malnutrition, due to a lack of training. The conclusion of this study is that the role of cadres in implementing Posyandu activities in Pudun Jae Lk I Village, Batunadua Health Center working area, Padangsidimpuan City, has not been carried out optimally. It is recommended that Posyandu cadres and officers enhance the knowledge and skills of cadres, particularly in toddler nutrition, and improve counseling programs for mothers regarding Posyandu and its benefits for mothers and toddlers

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