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HUBUNGAN PENDIDIKAN DAN PENGETAHUAN IBU TENTANG ASI ESKLUSIF DENGAN PEMBERIAN ASI PERAH PADA IBU BEKERJA DI PUSKESMAS SUKA MAKMUR TAHUN 2023 Sri Sartika Sari Dewi; Nurul Hidayah Nasution; Melfi Suryaningsih; Darma Afni Hasibuan; Rahmi Wahida Siregar; Nikmatul Khoiriyah Pulungan
Jurnal Kesehatan Ilmiah Aufa Royhan Vol 8 No 2 (2023): Vol. 8 No. 2 Desember 2023
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan di Kota Padangsidimpuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/health.v8i2.1252

Abstract

ASI merupakan makanan terbaik bagi bayi serta mempunyai nilai gizi yang paling tinggi dibandingkan dengan makanan bayi yang dibuat manusia atau susu dari hewan seperti susu sapi. ASI perah juga diperbolehkan dan dilakukan sampai bayi berumur enam bulan. Tujuan penelitian adalah mengetahui hubungan pendidikan dan pengetahuan ibu tentang ASI eksklusif pada Ibu Bekerja dengan pemberian ASI perah di puskesmas Sukamakmur Tahun 2023. Jenis penelitian adalah kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi dan sampel dalam penelitian ini adalah ibu bekerja yang memiliki bayi 0-6 bulan sebanyak 40 orang. Hasil penelitian diperoleh adanya hubungan pendidikan (p = 0,004) dan pengetahuan ibu bekerja (p= 0,002) dengan pemberian ASI perah (p < 0,05). Disarankan agar tenaga Kesehatan memberikan edukasi pentingnya pemberian ASI Eksklusif kepada ibu bekerja walaupun dalam bentuk ASIP selama ibu bekerja di luar rumah.
Edukasi Tentang Pemberian Gizi Seimbang Pada Bayi Balita di Desa Joring Natobang Kecamatan Padangsidimpuan Angkola Julu Sri Sartika Sari Dewi; Darma Afni Hasibuan; Melfi Suryaningsih
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Aufa (JPMA) Vol. 6 No. 1 (2024): Vol.6 No. 1 April 2024
Publisher : Universitas Aufa Royhan Di Kota Padangsidipuan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51933/jpma.v6i1.1278

Abstract

Status gizi balita yang baik memegang peranan penting dalam pertumbuhan dan perkembangan terutama pada tahap golden period di lima tahun pertama. Hasil Pemantauan Status Gizi (PSG) tahun 2017 di Indonesia menujukkan prevalensi stunting balita sebesar 27,5 %, balita kurus 8,0%, balita sangat kurus 3,1%, balita risiko kurus 22,8%, dan balita dengan gizi kurang sebanyak 17,8%. Tujuan kegiatan ini untuk meningkatkan pengetahuan ibu status gizi balita sehingga dapat menurunkan kejadian balita gizi buruk atau kurang. Kegiatan pengabdian ini dilakukan bersamaan kegiatan Posyandu balita di Desa Joring Lombang dengan cara menimbang balita, memberikan penyuluhan pada orang tua/pengasuh balita, dan pemberian makan tambahan. Kegiatan pengabdian masyarakat ini dikuti oleh 32 balita. Hasil didapatakan jumlah balita dengan status gizi baik sebanyak 22 anak (68,8%), gizi kurang 5 anak (15,6%), gizi lebih 4 anak (12,5%) dan gizi buruk 1 anak (3,1%). Melalui edukasi mengenai gizi seimbang telah terjadi peningkatan pengetahuan ibu mengenai gizi seimbang pada balita. Meningkatnya pengetahuan mengenai gizi seimbang dan pengolahan makanan boleh jadi akan diikuti dengan perubahan perilaku. Penyuluhan gizi dengan metode ceramah disertai media poster dan leaflet merupakan salah satu pendekatan pembelajaran dengan memberi seperangkat pengetahuan dan keterampilan yang diperlukan agar mampu menentukan pilihan perilaku yang tepat untuk meningkatkan status gizi balitanya.
Determinants of Abortion in the Pandeglang District General Hospital Harahap, Meilani; Eva Angraini; Nikmatul Khoiriyah Pulungan; Darma Afni Hasibuan; Rahmi Wahidah Siregar
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.304

Abstract

Abortion results from excessive bleeding due to cervical dilatation. Abortion is a threat or release of the results of conception before the fetus can live outside the womb of gestational age less than 20 weeks. In Indonesia the maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is one of the highest in Southeast Asia, which is 228 per 100,000 live births. This research is to find out the determinants of the incidence of abortion in the Regional Hospital of Berkah Pandeglang . This type of research is quantitative analytic with a case control design with a ratio of 1: 1, using medical record data. The study population was all pregnant women in the Hospital of Berkah Pandeglang in 2019 namely 862, in the case of a population of 193 mothers who experienced abortion in 2019, the control population of mothers who did not experience abortion 669 in 2019. Sampling using a total sampling technique was obtained 193 and control samples using systematic random sampling that is 193. Analysis using univariate, bivariate with chi square test and multivariate with multiple logistic regression tests. The results of bivariate analysis obtained variables related to the incidence of abortion, namely age, parity, distance of pregnancy, education, history of abortion. Multivariate analysis results obtained a dominant variable, namely the distance of pregnancy with OR 5.114 after being controlled with parity, education, and history of abortion.
Edukasi Kesehatan Reproduksi Tentang Bahaya Seks Bebas di SMK Matorkis Padangsidimpuan Rahmi Wahida Siregar; Muhammad Darwin Zulheddi; Meilani Harahap; Darma Afni Hasibuan; Nikmatul Khoiryah Pulungan
Bulletin of Community Engagement Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): Bulletin of Community Engagement
Publisher : CV. Creative Tugu Pena

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.51278/bce.v4i2.1386

Abstract

Sex education is one way to reduce or prevent sexual abuse, while promiscuous sexual behavior is relationships carried out by men and women with multiple partners which are shown in attitudes, feelings, desires and actions as a result of sexual desires and urges that are contrary to values ​​and norms in society. PKM activities last for one day, using the lecture method and using leaflet media. PKM's target is 40 students at Matorkis Padangsidimpuan Vocational School. The results of the PKM implementation showed that the majority of PKM participants' knowledge about adolescent reproductive health regarding the dangers of free sex was lacking, 28 participants (70%) experienced free sexual behavior. Educational efforts related to handling casual sex need to continue to be socialized to teenagers so that the impacts and dangers can be handled early and appropriately.
Determinants of Abortion in the Pandeglang District General Hospital Harahap, Meilani; Eva Angraini; Nikmatul Khoiriyah Pulungan; Darma Afni Hasibuan; Rahmi Wahidah Siregar
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.304

Abstract

Abortion results from excessive bleeding due to cervical dilatation. Abortion is a threat or release of the results of conception before the fetus can live outside the womb of gestational age less than 20 weeks. In Indonesia the maternal mortality rate (MMR) in Indonesia is one of the highest in Southeast Asia, which is 228 per 100,000 live births. This research is to find out the determinants of the incidence of abortion in the Regional Hospital of Berkah Pandeglang . This type of research is quantitative analytic with a case control design with a ratio of 1: 1, using medical record data. The study population was all pregnant women in the Hospital of Berkah Pandeglang in 2019 namely 862, in the case of a population of 193 mothers who experienced abortion in 2019, the control population of mothers who did not experience abortion 669 in 2019. Sampling using a total sampling technique was obtained 193 and control samples using systematic random sampling that is 193. Analysis using univariate, bivariate with chi square test and multivariate with multiple logistic regression tests. The results of bivariate analysis obtained variables related to the incidence of abortion, namely age, parity, distance of pregnancy, education, history of abortion. Multivariate analysis results obtained a dominant variable, namely the distance of pregnancy with OR 5.114 after being controlled with parity, education, and history of abortion.