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All Journal Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Science Publication: Journal of Public Health and Nutrition
Syamsopyan Ishak
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Health Professions Public Health

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Pengaruh Budaya Makan terhadap Indeks Massa Tubuh (IMT) pada Remaja Syamsopyan Ishak; Suherman Rate; Afiska Prima Dewi; Ritma Dewanti; Hernianti Herman
Jurnal Ilmu Kesehatan dan Gizi Vol. 3 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Imu Kesehatan dan Gizi
Publisher : Pusat Riset dan Inovasi Nasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55606/jig.v3i2.4942

Abstract

The development of the era and technological advances can make it easier for humans to do everything, one example is the development of types of food in Indonesia which is growing rapidly, one of which is junk food or fast food. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of eating culture on Body Mass Index in adolescents. The type of research used is quantitative descriptive with a Cross Sectional Study approach, namely to determine the effect of dependent and independent variables observed in the same time period. This study was conducted in the Al-Fatah Natar Islamic Boarding School Area, South Lampung Regency, Lampung Province with a population of 30 students and a sampling technique of total sampling. The results of the statistical analysis of multiple logistic regression tests with results on the frequency of eating variables with a value of p (0.816)>α (0.05). While on the junk food consumption variable with a value of p (0.016)<α (0.05). The results of the statistical analysis show that only junk food consumption has an effect on Body Mass Index in adolescents. So it can be concluded that the culture of consuming junk food has an effect on Body Mass Index in adolescents. For the community to be able to more actively utilize the service facilities that have been prepared, so that through consultation with health workers can increase knowledge about good eating culture in adolescents.
The Relationship between the Implementation of Clean and Healthy Living Behavior (PHBS) in the Household Environment and the Incidence of Malnutrition in Toddlers in the Batunadua Health Center Working Area Muhammad Riswal; Anto J. Hadi; Asdi Lastari; Saskiyanto Manggabarani; Syamsopyan Ishak; Nayodi Permayasa
Science Publication: Journal of Public Health and Nutrition Vol. 2 No. 1 (2026): Maret 2026
Publisher : PT Yapindo Jaya Abadi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64965/spjphn.v2i1.39

Abstract

ABSTRACT Malnutrition in toddlers is still a significant public health problem at the global and national levels. This study aims to analyze the relationship between the implementation of clean and healthy living behaviors (PHBS) in the household environment and the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers in the working area of the Batunadua Health Center. Methods: This study used an analytical quantitative design with a cross sectional study approach. The population and sample are all toddlers registered in the Batunadua Health Center area. Data were collected using questionnaires and weight measurements of toddlers based on the BB/U index. Data analysis was conducted using the chi-square test with a significance level of α = 0.05. There was a relationship between the history of exclusive breastfeeding and the incidence of malnutrition (p=0.001), there was a relationship between diet and the incidence of malnutrition (p=0.018). There was no association between immunization history (p=0.128) and handwashing habit with soap (p=0.072) with the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers. It was found that exclusive breastfeeding and diet were significantly related to the incidence of malnutrition in toddlers. Immunization and soap hand washing habits did not show a significant relationship in this study. So it is necessary to increase nutritional literacy for families under five. Keywords: PHBS; malnutrition; news; exclusive breast milk; diet.
Co-Authors Afiska Prima Dewi Anto J. Hadi Hernianti Herman Lastari, Asdi Muhammad Riswal Permayasa, Nayodi Rate, Suherman Ritma Dewanti Saskiyanto Manggabarani