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Phytochemical Screening And Antibacterial Activity Of N-Hexane, Ethyl Acetate, And Ethanol Extracts Of Malacca Fruit (Phyllanthus Emblica L.) Against Escherichia Coli And Staphylococcus Aureus Mariany Razali; Yessi Febriani; Muhammad Taufik; Eva Dasopang; Nurmala Sari; Aldy Fardiansyah; Supran Hidayat Sihotang; Rika silvany
Journal of Innovative and Creativity Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026)
Publisher : Fakultas Ilmu Pendidikan Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

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Abstract

Phyllanthus emblica L. (Malacca fruit) is a tropical plant traditionally used for its medicinal properties. This study aimed to identify the secondary metabolite content through phytochemical screening and to evaluate the antibacterial activity of n-hexane, ethyl acetate, and ethanol extracts of Malacca fruit against Escherichia coli and Staphylococcus aureus. The simplicia was extracted using graded maceration. Phytochemical screening revealed the presence of flavonoids, terpenoids, steroids, saponins, and tannins. Antibacterial testing was performed using the agar well diffusion method at concentrations of 3.125–100 mg/mL. Results showed that all three extracts exhibited antibacterial activity against both bacteria. The ethanol extract demonstrated the highest inhibition, with zones of 23.78 mm and 21.63 mm against E. coli and S. aureus at 100 mg/mL, respectively. Inhibition zones increased with increasing extract concentration. The ethanol extract exhibited superior antibacterial activity compared to ethyl acetate and n-hexane extracts, likely due to its ability to extract a broader range of polar bioactive compounds.
Pentingnya Media Sosial Dalam pemasaran Usaha Kita Madu di Binjai Pratiwi Putri Lestari; Sukmawati Sukmawati; Dedi S. Simajuntak; Putri Rizky; Rika Silvany
Amaliah: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Amaliah Jurnal: Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : LPPI UMN AL WASHLIYAH

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32696/ajpkm.v9i1.5036

Abstract

Kita Madu business in Binjai is a business that sells pure honey. This activity process aims to help Kita Madu's business in increasing honey sales. Honey sales are carried out not only by selling directly, but also using online sales, namely social media. By utilizing existing social media, you can promote and see consumer enthusiasm for the products being sold. In promoting products, business owners can create their own advertisements by making videos about how to consume honey and providing articles about the benefits of honey for the body. Sales using social media can assess customer satisfaction with testimonials sent by consumers. Based on the results of observations in a month using social media, sales of Kita Madu have increased, because we also have a large number of followers on social media, making it easier to promote Kita Madu.