Dina Oktavia
Universitas Padjadjaran

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Local Wisdom-Based Tourism Zoning in Yaro Wora Village, East Nusa Tenggara Hannif Andy Al Anshori; An Nuur Khairune Nisa; Dina Oktavia; Reiza Dienaputra; Bambang Hermanto; Heru Nurasa; Awaludin Nugraha; Kasno Pamungkas
PURBAWIDYA Vol. 15 No. 1 (2026): Vol. 15(1) Juni 2026
Publisher : Badan Riset dan Inovasi Nasional (BRIN)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55981/purbawidya.2026.14165

Abstract

Yaro Wora traditional village, located in West Sumba Regency, East Nusa Tenggara Province, is a unique cultural landscape rich in indigenous wisdom, but it lacks a solid scientific basis for spatial planning and tourism zoning. The absence of empirical studies on customary-based tourism zoning has hindered the creation of an integrative model linking cultural preservation with tourism development. This study aims to formulate a cultural protection strategy for Yaro Wora by developing a tourism zoning framework rooted in local values, indigenous knowledge, and traditional Sumbanese spatial organization. Using a qualitative participatory approach, the research combines Participatory Rural Appraisal (PRA) and Focus Group Discussions (FGDs) to understand community perceptions of sacred, communal, and public spaces. Data were gathered through observation, interviews, and documentation, and then analyzed thematically through spatial ethnography and participatory planning principles. Findings show that implementing Community Use Zones (CUZs),  including core multifunctional areas, critical linkage areas, and service connectivity areas, creates a spatial management system that harmonizes ecological, cultural, and spiritual dimensions. This zoning model functions as both a cultural heritage protection tool and a governance framework supporting ecological sustainability and community empowerment. The study strengthens conceptual and empirical foundations for adaptive, inclusive, and equitable tourism zoning policies rooted in local wisdom within Sumba’s indigenous communities.
Citra Destinasi Air Terjun Madakaripura: Analisis Sentimen Wisatawan di Google Review Lovinda Lusya Florenza; Awaludin Nugraha; Susanti Withaningsih; Reiza D. Dienaputra; Bambang Hermanto; Dina Oktavia
Jurnal Sosial Humaniora Vol 18 No 2 (2025)
Publisher : Direktorat Riset dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12962/j.24433527.v18i2.10419

Abstract

This study examines the digital destination image of MadakaripuraWaterfall by analyzing tourist sentiment expressed in Google Reviewposts from January 2024 to November 2025. The research is motivatedby unique governance issues, particularly the period of temporaryclosure declared by the local government while on-site operationscontinued, which triggered diverse tourist responses on digitalplatforms. The analysis was conducted using the Naïve Bayes sentimentclassification algorithm, word cloud visualization, word frequencyanalysis, and thematic analysis.The findings reveal that positive sentiment dominates (69.44%),primarily driven by appreciation for the natural beauty, sceniclandscape, and the unique “eternal rain” phenomenon. Neutralsentiment (8.18%) mainly consists of factual descriptions related toenvironmental conditions, accessibility, and practical visitorinformation. Meanwhile, negative sentiment (22.38%) is largelyinfluenced by governance-related issues, including the forced use of localguides, unclear pricing systems, and uncomfortable interactions withlocal stakeholders. These governance and service-quality issues areidentified as the main threats to the destination’s digital image.The study proposes several strategic recommendations, includingstrengthening community-based tourism (CBT), implementingtransparent and standardized pricing, enhancing capacity building forlocal guides, and optimizing social media–based visitor feedbackmechanisms.