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ANALISIS SUMBER RISIKO BAGI DEVELOPER PERUMAHAN SUBSIDI I Gusti Agung Ayu Istri Lestari; I Dewa Ketut Sudarsana; I Nyoman Yudha Astana; Anak Agung Gde Agung Yana
Dimensi Utama Teknik Sipil Vol. 11 No. 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Program Studi Magister Teknik Sipil - Petra Christian University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.9744/duts.11.1.65-76

Abstract

Peningkatan jumlah kebutuhan perumahan memberikan peluang kepada pelaku usaha di bidang developer perumahan untuk meningkatkan usahanya untuk memenuhi kebutuhan perumahan. Dalam pengadaan perumahan ini developer akan dihadapkan pada berbagai risiko yang kemungkinan terjadi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui faktor-faktor yang menjadi sumber risiko bagi developer perumahan subsidi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode studi literatur dari artikel terkait dengan risiko bagi developer perumahan subsidi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa dari 25 artikel yang dikaji, sumber risiko yang paling dominan berasal dari risiko eksternal yaitu ekonomi dan sumber risiko internal dari risiko finansial. Dapat disimpulkan secara umum bahwa faktor yang menjadi sumber utama risiko bagi developer perumahan subsidi adalah dari segi ekonomi atau finansial baik yang berasal dari eksternal maupun internal perusahaan developer.
The Effect of Bids Below 80% of the Owner Estimate on Owner Satisfaction in Klungkung Regency: The Mediating Role of Construction Project Performance I Putu Suyoga Artha; Anak Agung Gde Agung Yana; I Nyoman Yudha Astana
Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development Vol. 4 No. 5 (2026): Enrichment: Journal of Multidisciplinary Research and Development
Publisher : International Journal Labs

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55324/enrichment.v4i5.724

Abstract

In the Klungkung Regency Government, the percentage of construction project tenders with bids below 80% of the owner estimate during the period 2021-2025 reached 34.29%. Bids below 80% of the owner estimate have negatively affected construction project performance and client satisfaction. This study aims to analyze the effect of bids below 80% of the owner estimate on construction project performance and owner satisfaction, analyze the effect of construction project performance on owner satisfaction, analyze the mediating role of construction project performance in the relationship between bids below 80% of the owner estimate and owner satisfaction, and explore mitigation measures to minimize the negative impacts of bids below 80% of the owner estimate on construction project performance and owner satisfaction. This study employed a mixed-methods approach with an explanatory sequential design. The quantitative phase involved distributing questionnaires to project owners representing 30 construction projects in Klungkung Regency with bid prices below 80% of the owner estimate during the 2021-2025 period. Quantitative data were analyzed using SEM-PLS. The qualitative phase was conducted through FGD to formulate mitigation measures. The SEM-PLS results indicate that bids below 80% of the owner estimate have a significant negative effect on construction project performance and owner satisfaction in Klungkung Regency. Furthermore, construction project performance has a significant positive effect on owner satisfaction. Construction project performance also mediates the relationship between bids below 80% of the owner estimate and owner satisfaction through complementary partial mediation. The FGD results identified ten mitigation measures focusing on strengthening technical control, monitoring project implementation, evaluating project schedules, implementing the Construction Safety Management System, enhancing coordination, and improving responsiveness to owner instructions