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All Journal Jurnal Dinamika Hukum EDUTECH: Jurnal Ilmu Pendidikan dan Ilmu Sosial DE LEGA LATA: Jurnal Ilmu Hukum Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Jurnal Ilmiah Penegakan Hukum Ihsan: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Budapest International Research and Critics Institute-Journal (BIRCI-Journal): Humanities and Social Sciences Law_Jurnal International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Proceeding International Seminar of Islamic Studies Riau Law Journal EduYustisia Jurnal Edukasi Hukum Indonesian Journal of Law
Mhd Teguh Syuhada Lubis
Fakultas Hukum Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara
Religion Arts Humanities Astronomy Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Physics Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Eksistensi Asas Accusatoir dalam Pembuktian Peradilan Pidana di Indonesia Listy Fadilla Utami; Mhd Teguh Syuhada Lubis
Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS) Vol 6, No 4 (2024): Journal of Education, Humaniora and Social Sciences (JEHSS), May
Publisher : Mahesa Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34007/jehss.v6i4.2136

Abstract

This study aims to explore how the existence of the accusatoir principle in proving criminal justice in Indonesia. This research uses normative juridical method by using primary data approach through library and statutory materials. The results of this study show that the legal study of the existence of the accusatoir principle in proving criminal justice in Indonesia based on indicators is as follows: First, the role of the accusatoir principle in proving criminal justice in Indonesia. Second, obstacles in the implementation of the accusatoir principle in proving criminal justice in Indonesia. Third, the existence of the accusatoir principle in proving criminal justice in Indonesia. The examination of the accused in the judicial process is a crucial stage that determines the direction and fairness in a case, it is also a major milestone in the criminal justice system that outlines the course of justice, provides an opportunity to listen, understand, and ensure the protection of the rights of individuals faced with due process. Research on the existence of accusatoir principles in the context of criminal justice evidence in Indonesia can make valuable contributions in several ways: legal system review, legal awareness raising, policy recommendations, and continuity of legal reform.
Pengaturan Hukum Gugatan Ganti Rugi Dan Restitusi Terhadap Korban Tindak Pidana Yang Dilakukan Korporasi Yudha, Fajar Tri; Lubis, Mhd Teguh Syuhada
EduYustisia Vol 2, No 3 (2024): Februari - Mei
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

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Abstract

Law and justice are so closely related in everyday life, that it makes no sense to talk about law without being based on justice, because in essence the law that provides justice to society actually becomes a boomerang, especially for people who are victims of criminal acts, this is of course considered very detrimental to victims, the condition of law enforcement in Indonesia is considered very critical in view of the judicial process which is less favorable for victims of criminal acts and in practice it is infiltrated by the hegemony of the judicial mafia. The research method used is normative juridical research, namely legal research carried out by examining library materials or secondary data. Enforcement of national criminal law (both the Criminal Code and the Criminal Procedure Code) must be carried out in accordance with the contents of the provisions of the national criminal law which have been strictly regulated without taking into account the position and interests of the victim. It turns out that until now it has only been a routine routine but without meaning when it comes to dealing with the importance of protection. crime victim law. The mechanism for summoning and examining administrators who are used as witnesses, suspects or defendants still refers to the provisions that are clearly regulated in the Criminal Procedure Code. This is clearly illustrated in the provisions of Article 18 of the Supreme Court Regulations on Corporations which states as follows: The summons and examination of Management who are proposed as witnesses, suspects and/or defendants is carried out in accordance with the Criminal Procedure Code (KUHAP) and statutory regulations. others that apply.
The Concept of Indefinite Sentence in the General Election Criminal Accountability System in Indonesia Lubis, Mhd Teguh Syuhada
DE LEGA LATA: JURNAL ILMU HUKUM Vol 9, No 1 (2024): January-June
Publisher : Universitas Muhammadiyah Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30596/dll.v9i1.18055

Abstract

General Elections are a means of popular sovereignty to elect members of the People's Representative Council, members of the Regional Representative Council, President and Vice President, and to elect members of the Regional People's Representative Council, which are carried out directly, publicly, freely, secretly, honestly and fairly in the Unitary State The Republic of Indonesia is based on Pancasila and the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia. It is known that based on the latest regulations, the implementation of general elections in Indonesia is regulated in the provisions of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections. These laws and regulations not only regulate the systematics of holding general elections but also regulate norms regarding the prohibitions and obligations of each legal subject in holding general elections. This includes criminal law rules that regulate it. So far it is known that the criminal provisions in the General Election Law only adhere to the Indefinite Sentence punishment system, namely that the criminal threat is only regulated to a maximum and there is no minimum criminal threat limit. Such a criminal system brings problems in implementing criminal liability for perpetrators of election crimes from a regulatory perspective. Therefore, it is necessary to look further at the basic concept of criminal liability in general elections, as well as the application of the indefinite sentence concept to general election crimes in Indonesia. The research method used in this research is normative juridical research and the approach is based on legal rules and regulations. Furthermore, the nature of this research is descriptive analysis. The data sources used to conduct this research come from secondary data which uses legal materials in the form of primary legal materials, secondary legal materials and tertiary legal materials. The data collection tool in this research is library research. And finally it will be analyzed using qualitative analysis. Based on the research results, it is known that in principle the criminal provisions contained in general election crimes adhere to the indefinite sentence system, this can be seen in the criminal provisions starting from Article 488 to Article 554 of Law Number 7 of 2017 concerning General Elections which as a whole only outline maximum criminal sanctions and does not specify the minimum criminal sanctions provisions. Law makers should construct the provisions of the criminal system in the General Election Law using an indeterminate sentence pattern or minimum criminal threat. So that there is legal certainty and legal benefits that can be applied by the Panel of Judges to the electoral crimes that occur 
REVIEW OF THE NATIONAL LEGAL SYSTEM ON THE MECHANISM OF RESOLVING CRIMINAL ACTS OF REGIONAL HEAD ELECTIONS BASED ON INTER-AGENCY AUTHORITY Mhd Teguh Syuhada Lubis
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2022): March
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v2i2.223

Abstract

An election crime can be formulated as any action/deed (active/passive) that violates the provisions in the stages of election administration and is threatened with criminal sanctions. Many people claim that at this time the election. This research uses normative legal research, with a research approach to legal systematics. Forms of normative legal research. The data of this study consisted of secondary data. Secondary data is data obtained from relevant literature studies in this study. Secondary data is "data sourced from library research related to publications, namely library data listed in official documents. The role of law enforcement agencies with Bawaslu in handling criminal acts of regional head elections in Indonesia is based on the provisions of Article 146 of Law Number 6 of 2020 concerning the Election of Governors, Regents and Mayors, which describes the cooperation between institutions in handling them, namely Bawaslu, the Police and the Attorney General's Office. . The application of criminal sanctions for perpetrators of the General Election of Regional Heads must first meet the criminal elements contained in each criminal article, namely those in Article 177 to Article 198A of Law Number 6 of 2020 concerning the Election of Governors, Regents, and Mayor. After the elements of the article are fulfilled, the perpetrator can be charged with sanctions or criminal responsibility. The national legal system in viewing the inter-institutional authority in the settlement of criminal acts of regional head elections recognizes the position and role of Bawaslu and its staff, namely by forwarding reports of alleged criminal acts that have been studied and proven to be true to the state police of the Republic of Indonesia.
THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE DEATH PENALTY AGAINST NARCOTICS TRAFFICKERS FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF CRIMINAL LAW IN INDONESIA AND THAILAND Nazli, Muhammad Qardhawi; Lubis, Mhd. Teguh Syuhada
Law Jurnal Vol 5, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Universitas Dharmawangsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46576/lj.v5i1.5749

Abstract

Drug trafficking is a global threat that damages social order and public health, including in Indonesia and Thailand. The enforcement of criminal procedural law is the main instrument in combating drug traffickers, but it often clashes with human rights principles. This study aims to evaluate the effectiveness of the application of the death penalty against drug traffickers in both countries from a criminal law perspective. This research uses a qualitative method with a comparative approach, analyzing legal regulations, enforcement policies, and their impact on human rights in Indonesia and Thailand. The results show that although both countries have strict laws to deal with drug traffickers, their implementation faces serious challenges, such as violations of legal procedures, torture practices, and the imposition of the death penalty that triggered international criticism. In Indonesia, despite legal reform efforts, implementation of human rights remains weak, while Thailand adopts a repressive approach that often ignores the principles of justice. In conclusion, the effectiveness of criminal procedure law enforcement against drug traffickers in both countries still needs to be improved to align with human rights principles. This research recommends human rights-based legal reform and strengthening oversight mechanisms in the criminal justice process.
The Criminal Law Policy on the General Election System in Indonesia Mhd Teguh Syuhada Lubis; Rayani Saragih; Ida Hanifah; Ismail Koto; John Tumba Jacob
Jurnal Dinamika Hukum Vol 23, No 3 (2023)
Publisher : Faculty of Law, Universitas Jenderal Soedirman

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20884/1.jdh.2023.23.3.3782

Abstract

General elections are a crucial pillar of democracy in Indonesia, allowing citizen participation in selecting leaders and shaping policies. Strong criminal law policies are necessary to preserve the integrity of elections, despite challenges in consistent law enforcement and clear definitions of election violations. The aim of this research is to assess the implementation and effectiveness of criminal law policies in preventing and addressing election violations in Indonesia and to identify their impact on the election process. The research findings indicate that the implementation of criminal law policies in preventing and addressing election violations is crucial. This is achieved through stringent election regulations, strict enforcement of criminal sanctions, careful monitoring and investigation, and swift handling of violations. The effectiveness of criminal law policies is also evident in deterring violations, ensuring transparency in funding, and active citizen participation in monitoring. Criminal law policies have a significant impact on the election process. Positive impacts include efforts to prevent election crimes, protect voting rights, and address election law violations through strict regulations. Prevention of election crimes such as spreading false information and the use of violence is tightly regulated to maintain election integrity. Protecting voters' rights is a focal point, with prohibitions against bribery and intimidation practices. However, the negative impact lies in the potential misuse of criminal law for political purposes, which can undermine the principles of presumption of innocence and human rights.
Perlindungan Hukum Bagi Anak Sebagai Korban Tindak Pidana Pornografi Lubis, Fahmi Yusuf; Lubis, Mhd. Teguh Syuhada
Indonesian Journal of Law Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): Oktober
Publisher : Indonesian Journal of Law

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Abstract

Pornografi anak merupakan bentuk eksploitasi seksual, sehingga perlindungan kepada anak semestinya mendapatkan perhatian yang besar. Terdapat dua hal yang berbahaya di dalam pornografi anak; pertama, pelibatan anak di dalam pornografi berarti sama dengan mengeksploitasi anak bekerja dalam bentuk pekerjaan terburuk. Kedua, membiarkan anak mengakses pornografi akan sangat berdampak pada proses tumbuh kembang anak. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk mengetahui kedudukan anak sebagai korban dalam tindak pidana pornografi, untuk mengetahui pertolongan hukum bagi anak sebagai korban tindak pidana pornografi, dan untuk mengetahui kebijakan hukum pidana terhadap anak sebagai korban tindak pidana pornografi. Penelitian yang dilakukan adalah penelitian hukum yang bersifat deskriptif analisis dan menggunakan jenis penelitian yuridis normatif. Melalui penelitian deskriptif, peneliti berusaha mendiskripsikan peristiwa dan kejadian yang menjadi pusat perhatian tanpa memberikan perlakuan khusus terhadap peristiwa tersebut. Penelitian ini menggunakan data sekunder dengan mengolah data dari bahan hukum primer, bahan hukum sekunder dan bahan hukum tersier. Berdasarkan hasil penelitian dipahami bahwa Undang-undang Nomor 44 Tahun 2008 tentang pornografi merupakan sebagai undang-undang yang juga mengatur tentang lembaga pidana, yaitu pidana pokok yang berupa pidana penjara dan atau pidana denda. Undang-undang pornografi lebih memperhatikan kualitas perbuatan dalam menjatuhkan berat ringannya sanksi pidana. Perbuatan pidana pornografi yang melibatkan anak menjadi spesifik karena mempunyai ancaman pidana yang sangat berat. Perlindungan hukum terhadap anak korban tindak pidana pornografi bertujuan untuk memberikan rasa nyaman terhadap korban dalam memberikan perlindungan khusus terhadap anak agar rasa trauma atau mental anak tidak ternganggu. Perlindungan anak korban pornografi juga berhak mendapat rehabilitasi. Upaya dari pemerintah maupun masyarakat untuk mencegah terjadinya tindak pidana pornografi melakukan seminar, himbauan atau sosialisai terhadap masyarakat agar perlindungan terhadap anak dari kasus tindak pidana pornografi tidak meluas dan dapat dicegah. Kebijakan hukum pidana terhadap anak sebagai korban tindak pidana pornografi secara garis besar dapat dilakukan melalui 3 (tiga) cara yaitu: menghukum pelaku tindak pidana asusila kepada anak dengan sanksi pidana yang berat sehingga tujuan pemidanaan dapat tercapai berdasarkan ketentuan UU, kemudian dengan memberikan ganti kerugian kepada anak korban tindak pidana asusila dengan cara pemberian restitusi yang dibebankan kepada pelaku tindak pidana asusila tersebut, serta dengan melakukan rehabilitasi terhadap anak korban tindak pidana asusila.
Co-Authors Asliani Harahap Fajaruddin, Fajaruddin Ida Hanifah John Tumba Jacob Koto, Ismail Listy Fadilla Utami Lubis, Fahmi Yusuf Nazli, Muhammad Qardhawi Rachmad Abduh Rayani Saragih Yudha, Fajar Tri