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Analisis Penerapan Peraturan Presiden Nomor 75 Tahun 2015 Tentang Rencana Aksi Nasional Hak Asasi Manusia Dalam Kebijakan Hukum Pemerintah Daerah Provinsi Sumatera Utara Edo Maranata Tambunan; Faisal Akbar Nasution; Mirza Nasution; Jelly Leviza
USU LAW JOURNAL Vol 7, No 7 (2019)
Publisher : Universitas Sumatera Utara

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | Full PDF (603.742 KB)

Abstract

Abstract. The demand for awareness of the protection, respect, enforcement, fulfillment and promotion of human rights is the commitment and responsibility of the state. This form of ethical awareness is manifested and normalized in the form of Presidential Regulation Number 75 of 2015 concerning the National Action Plan for Human Rights as an elaboration of the Vienna Declaration and Program of Action June 25, 1993. This study uses a normative juridical method that is descriptive analytical. While the National Action Plan on Human Rights of the province of North Sumatera is regulated and recommended based on the Minister of Home Affairs Circular Letter No. 180/1319/SJ, which was previously regulated and must be determined based on Presidential Instruction; On the other than funding for the application of National Action Plan for Human Rights in the Regional Government of the province of North Sumatera in the 2015-2019 period is still experiencing budget limitations. So it needs to be recommended to increase the commitment of both central and regional governments by forming legal policies on a human rights perspective and improving and reinforcing the position and governance of the Presidential Instruction as well as the Minister of Circular Letter which is used as a reference or implementing regulation policy rather than Presidential Regulation Number 75 of 2015 concerning National Action Plan on Human Rights as a reference and reporting procedure for regional human rights actions that have been established. Then, the implementation of National Action Plan on Human Rights in the Regional Government of the province of North Sumatera needs to be addressed with a synergy of more rational and adequate budget coverage, as well as establishing harmonious relations between the province of North Sumatera Government's Human Rights Action Team, especially between the Regional Head and the Regional Representative Council in encouraging understanding for protection and the promotion of human rights through a comprehensive and accountable regional budgeting process.   Keywords : human rights, national action plan on human rights, legislation.
ANALISIS EKSISTENSI ETIKA HAKIM MAHKAMAH KONSTITUSI DALAM MEWUJUDKAN PERADILAN BERINTEGRITAS DAN AKUNTABEL (PUTUSAN MK NO. 90/PUU-XXI/2023) Tambunan, Edo Maranata; Sembiring, Rya Elita Br; Gozali, Frederick; Sianturi, Dwi Mei Roito
IBLAM LAW REVIEW Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): IBLAM LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM IBLAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52249/ilr.v4i2.406

Abstract

Penelitian ini membahas mengenai eksistensi etika hakim Mahkamah Konstitusi dalam mewujudkan peradilan yang berintegritas dan akuntabel, dengan fokus pada Putusan MK No. 90/PUU-XXI/2023. Tujuan dari penelitian ini adalah untuk menganalisis bagaimana etika hakim diterapkan dalam putusan tersebut dan sejauh mana dampaknya terhadap integritas dan akuntabilitas peradilan. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan penelitian kepustakaan dan peraturan perundang-undangan, serta norma-norma hukum yang berlaku di lembaga peradilan. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa penerapan etika hakim memiliki peran penting dalam menjaga kepercayaan publik dan menjamin putusan Mahkamah Konstitusi yang adil dan objektif. Selain itu, pelanggaran etik dapat menurunkan kepercayaan publik terhadap sistem peradilan dan menghambat proses peradilan. Hal ini menunjukkan perlunya peningkatan pengawasan dan penegakan etika hakim untuk menjaga integritas dan akuntabilitas MK. Penelitian ini merekomendasikan penguatan sistem etik dan mekanisme pengawasan serta penegakan hukum yang lebih ketat untuk memastikan hakim MK bertindak sesuai dengan prinsip-prinsip etika.
ANALISIS TINDAK PIDANA PERZINAAN DALAM PEMBAHARUAN HUKUM PIDANA DAN QANUN JINAYAT DI ACEH Sembiring, Rya Elita Br; Tambunan, Edo Maranata; Hutabarat, Herman Fasiona; Afandi, Muhammad
IBLAM LAW REVIEW Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): IBLAM LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM IBLAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52249/ilr.v4i2.408

Abstract

Tindakan zina merupakan salah satu problematika yang sampai saat ini belum terselesaikan di Indonesia. Pembaharuan hukum pidana yang dilakukan secara menyeluruh diharapkan mampu menyelesaikan problem perzinaan. Dalam KUHP yang berlaku saat ini dan yang akan berlaku di Tahun 2026, sanksi pidana yang dijatuhkan kepada pelaku zina terbilang ringan. Pelaku zina hanya dapat dimintai pertanggungjawabannya secara pidana apabila adanya aduan dari pihak yang merasa dirugikan dari perbuatan zina. Selain di KUHP delik zina juga diatuar dalam Qanun jinayat Aceh. Di Aceh, pelaku zina dapat dimintai pertanggungjawabannya secara pidana tanpa harus adanya laporan dari pihak yang dirugikan. Sanksi pidana yang dijatuhkan di Aceh juga berbeda karena pidananya berupa hukuman cambuk. Metode peneltian yang digunakan adalah metode hukum normatif dengan pendekatan comparative law.  Teknik pengumpulan data yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini dengan metode studi kepustakaan. Hasil penelitian ini merupakan sanksi pidana zina dalam peraturan perundang-undangan yang berlaku di Indonesia masih sangat ringan.
Empowering Church Youth Through AI Literacy for Digital Career Readiness Erikson Damanik; Edo Maranata Tambunan; Meylida Girsang; Khansa Khalishah; Toras Pangindoan Batubara; Musthafha Haris Munandar; Hengki Mangiring Parulian Simarmata
JPMNT JURNAL PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT NIAN TANA Vol. 3 No. 4 (2025): Oktober: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Nian Tana
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi & Bisnis, Universitas Nusa Nipa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59603/jpmnt.v3i4.1062

Abstract

The development of digital technology, especially artificial intelligence (AI), has had a significant impact on the world of work, requiring the younger generation to have qualified technological literacy. However, church youth often face limited access to information and technology-based training. This Community Service Activity (PKM) aims to increase technology literacy and basic understanding of AI for the youth of the HKBP Bethesda Perumnas Mandala Church as an effort to prepare for career readiness in the digital era. The implementation method is in the form of an interactive workshop that includes the delivery of materials, discussions, and questions and answers involving 75 participants of productive age. The results of the activity showed a significant increase in participants' understanding of AI concepts, ethics in the use of technology, and strategies for dealing with digital-based career opportunities. The active discussion of the participants showed enthusiasm and readiness to adapt to technological transformation. This activity proves that collaboration between universities and churches is effective in strengthening the digital capacity of the younger generation, and can be a model of sustainable empowerment in the religious community.
Legal Accountability and Innovative Strategies in Enhancing Healthcare Workers’ Compliance with the Implementation of Informed Consent and Refusal in Midwifery Services in Medan City Tambunan, Edo Maranata; Harahap, Sridama Yanti; Khalishah, Khansa; Lubis, Atika Rahmadhani; Sitompul, Briyan Valentino
Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities Vol. 6 No. 1 (2025): (JLPH) Journal of Law, Politic and Humanities
Publisher : Dinasti Research

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jlph.v6i1.2453

Abstract

The implementation of informed consent and refusal is a legal, ethical, and professional obligation in midwifery services, aimed at protecting patients’ rights and mitigating the risks of disputes and legal liabilities for healthcare providers. However, its implementation still faces serious challenges. The objective of this study is to assess the level of compliance among healthcare workers in implementing informed consent and refusal, and examine aspects of legal accountability and innovative strategies supporting midwifery services in Medan City. The research method used in this study employed normative juridical and empirical methods with a descriptive-analytical approach. Data were collected through purposive sampling using the Slovin formula and analyzed both quantitatively and qualitatively. Based on the survey results, the majority of respondents were categorized as compliant (66.7%), although one-third were non-compliant (33.3%). Institutional support through Standard Operating Procedures (SOPs) was relatively strong; however, legal training and the adoption of digital documentation remained limited, resulting in weak legal awareness and substantive compliance. These findings underscore the importance of strengthening legal capacity through the dissemination and enhancement of health law literacy. Furthermore, standardization of implementation and the acceleration of digital transformation are required to minimize legal risks and improve the quality of services.
Analisis Yuridis Terhadap Penerapan Informed Consent dan Refusal Pada Seluruh Aspek Tindakan Pelayanan Kebidanan di Kota Medan Tambunan, Edo Maranata; Harahap, Sridama Yanti; Rheinhat Valentine; Dwi Mei Roito Sianturi; Muhammad Afandi
Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024): (JIHHP) Jurnal Ilmu Hukum, Humaniora dan Politik
Publisher : Dinasti Review Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.38035/jihhp.v5i1.3004

Abstract

Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis penerapan informed consent dan refusal pada seluruh aspek tindakan pelayanan kebidanan di Kota Medan. Dengan perspektif yuridis normatif, studi ini mengeksplorasi kewajiban hukum tenaga kesehatan, khususnya bidan, dalam memberikan informasi yang memadai kepada pasien serta menghormati keputusan mereka. Urgensi penelitian mencakup penegakan hak pasien, peningkatan kualitas perawatan, kesadaran hukum, dan perubahan kebijakan. Metodologi yang digunakan adalah penelitian yuridis normatif dengan pendekatan deskriptif analitis, termasuk analisis dokumen, wawancara, dan survei. Temuan diharapkan dapat memberikan rekomendasi untuk praktik hukum yang lebih baik dan perlindungan hak pasien di bidang kesehatan sebagai bagaian dari penegakan Hak Asasi Manusia (HAM).