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Hubungan Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio Dengan Derajat Keparahan Kellgren-Lawrence Pada Pasien Osteoartritis Lutit di RSUD Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Muhammad Ricky Ramadhian; Melinda Maharani; Suryani Agustina Daulay; Khairun Nisa Berawi
JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol 12 No 3 (2026): JIMKI: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia Vol. 12.3 (2026)
Publisher : BAPIN-ISMKI (Badan Analisis Pengembangan Ilmiah Nasional - Ikatan Senat Mahasiswa Kedokteran Indonesia)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53366/jimki.v12i3.1020

Abstract

Background: Osteoarthritis (OA) is a chronic degenerative joint disease that causes pain, limited mobility, and reduced ability to perform daily activities. The severity of OA can be assessed radiologically using the Kellgren–Lawrence classification. One of the inflammatory markers used to evaluate inflammatory activity in OA is the Neutrophil Lymphocyte Ratio (NLR), which reflects the balance between neutrophils and lymphocytes. This study aimed to analyze the relationship between NLR and the radiological severity of knee osteoarthritis in female patients at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Hospital. Method: This study used a cross-sectional approach. The samples consisted of medical records of female patients diagnosed with knee osteoarthritis during the 2022–2025 period. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analyses with the Spearman rank correlation test. Results: The Spearman test showed no significant relationship between NLR and the radiological severity of osteoarthritis (p=0.789; r=-0.041). Discussion: These findings indicate that NLR is not a dominant factor in determining the radiological severity of knee OA. This may be influenced by other factors, such as the involvement of various inflammatory mediators besides NLR and the locally limited nature of inflammation in OA. Conclusion: There was no significant relationship between NLR and the Kellgren–Lawrence radiological severity in female patients with knee osteoarthritis at Dr. H. Abdul Moeloek Hospital
EDUKASI KEKASIH (KENALI, KENDALIKAN, DAN CEGAH HIPERTENSI) PADA LANJUT USIA DALAM UPAYA PENCEGAHAN HIPERTENSI Hanna Mutiara; Muhammad Ricky Ramadhian; Nimeyer Yehezkiel; Liza Anggraeni; Anisa Amelia; Salista Salista; Mira Dwi Utami; Sheliyana Cahya Oktari; M. Mukhlis Dalimunte
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkelanjutan Vol. 2 No. 2 (2026): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Berkelanjutan (JPMB), Juni 2026
Publisher : Yayasan Nusa Cendekia Global

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64020/jpmb.v2i2.61

Abstract

Hypertension remains one of the leading non-communicable diseases and continues to pose a significant public health challenge. Limited public knowledge regarding its risk factors, prevention, and management contributes to the high prevalence of uncontrolled hypertension. This community service program aimed to improve older adults' knowledge of hypertension through the KEKASIH (Know, Control, and Prevent Hypertension) program, which integrated health education and basic health screening. The activity was conducted at the Older Adults Integrated Health Service Post (Posyandu Lansia) in Tanjung Raja Sakti Village, Blambangan Umpu District, Way Kanan Regency, Lampung Province, Indonesia. The participants included community health volunteers and older adults attending the community health service, with a total of 17 participants. Program effectiveness was evaluated using pre-test and post-test assessments. The findings demonstrated a substantial improvement in participants' knowledge following the intervention. The mean knowledge score increased from 51.06 in the pre-test to 81.54 in the post-test. Furthermore, the proportion of participants with good knowledge increased from 17.65% to 64.71%, while those with poor knowledge decreased from 35.29% to 11.76%. These findings indicate that the KEKASIH program effectively enhanced older adults' knowledge of hypertension, emphasizing the importance of early detection and the adoption of healthy lifestyle behaviors. Integrating health education with health screening and collaboration with primary healthcare centers has the potential to serve as a sustainable health promotion and disease prevention strategy for hypertension control at the community level.