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Chairil Zaman
Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Kesehatan Bina Husada, Palembang, Indonesia

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Analysis of community perceptions of families of patients with mental disorders at Lesung Batu Community Health Center: A cross-sectional study Yogi Permana Putra Lenarki; Ali Harokan; Chairil Zaman
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): July - September
Publisher : School of Health Sciences Al-Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i3.492

Abstract

Background Individuals with mental illness often face social stigma that not only affects them personally but also extends to their families. Public perception of families caring for persons with mental illness plays a crucial role in supporting rehabilitation efforts and social reintegration. Objective This study aimed to examine the factors associated with community perceptions toward the families of individuals with mental illness in the working area of Lesung Batu Health Center, South Sumatra, Indonesia. Methods A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted involving 100 respondents selected through purposive sampling. Data were collected using a structured questionnaire and analyzed using chi-square tests and multivariate logistic regression. Results The results showed that 60% of respondents had a positive perception of the families of persons with mental illness. No significant association was found with age (p = 0.83), gender (p = 1.00), or educational level (p = 0.13). However, knowledge (p = 0.00; OR = 14.14) and attitude (p = 0.00; OR = 9.3) were significantly associated with community perception. Knowledge was identified as the most dominant factor influencing public perception. Conclusion Knowledge and attitude are key determinants of community perception toward families of individuals with mental illness, while demographic factors such as age, gender, and education showed no significant impact. Community-based mental health education programs are strongly recommended to enhance knowledge, foster positive attitudes, reduce stigma, and build stronger community support for families caring for individuals with mental illness.
Analysis of patient satisfaction with electronic medical record services at general hospital: A cross-sectional study Muhamad Tito Aristian; Nani Sari Murni; Chairil Zaman
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): July - September
Publisher : School of Health Sciences Al-Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i3.536

Abstract

Background Patient satisfaction is a critical indicator for evaluating the quality of healthcare services, including electronic medical record (EMR) services in hospitals. As one of the main healthcare providers in Ogan Komering Ilir Regency, Tugu Jaya Regional General Hospital has not yet provided specific data regarding patient satisfaction in its registration unit. Objective This study aimed to analyze factors associated with patient satisfaction with electronic medical record services in the registration unit. Methods A quantitative study with a cross-sectional design was conducted. The study population consisted of all patients registered at the hospital registration unit between January and April 2025. A total of 93 respondents were selected using purposive sampling based on inclusion and exclusion criteria. Data were collected through a structured questionnaire that had been tested for validity and reliability. Data analysis was performed using univariate analysis, bivariate analysis with Chi-square test, and multivariate analysis with multiple logistic regression. Results The findings indicated that education, tangibles, empathy, and assurance were significantly associated with patient satisfaction (p<0.05). Multivariate analysis revealed that tangibles (OR=3.93; 95% CI: 1.44–10.74) and assurance (OR=3.61; 95% CI: 1.15–11.31) were the dominant predictors of patient dissatisfaction. Conclusion Patient satisfaction with electronic medical record services in the registration unit of general hospital was significantly influenced by the dimensions of tangibles, empathy, and assurance, with tangibles identified as the dominant factor. Efforts to improve patient satisfaction should prioritize enhancing physical facilities, fostering empathetic attitudes, and strengthening trust through professional and reliable services.
Risk factor analysis of falls in elderly patients at the geriatric and internal medicine clinics of a general hospital: A cross-sectional study Riana Puspa; Nani Sari Murni; Chairil Zaman
Lentera Perawat Vol. 6 No. 3 (2025): July - September
Publisher : School of Health Sciences Al-Ma'arif

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52235/lp.v6i3.540

Abstract

Background: Increasing life expectancy has led to a larger elderly population vulnerable to health problems, particularly fall risk. Falls in older adults can result in injury, disability, and death, thus requiring comprehensive risk analysis. Objective: This study aimed to analyze risk factors associated with falls among elderly patients in the Geriatric and Internal Medicine Clinics of a General Hospital. Methods: A cross-sectional quantitative study was conducted among 85 elderly respondents at Dr. Rivai Abdullah General Hospital, Banyuasin. Data were collected using structured questionnaires, environmental observation, and medical records. Data analysis consisted of univariate, bivariate using Chi-Square test, and multivariate logistic regression. Results: Multivariate analysis revealed that independence level was the most dominant factor significantly associated with fall risk (p=0.000; OR=0.176; 95% CI=0.069–0.450). Non-independent elderly had a 73.9% probability of experiencing falls. Other factors such as age, gender, education, comorbidities, environment, and polypharmacy showed no significant association (p>0.05). Conclusion: Independence level is the main determinant influencing fall risk in elderly patients. Fall prevention strategies should focus on promoting independence through physical exercise, occupational therapy, family support, and interprofessional interventions. Further studies should explore psychosocial, lifestyle, and nutritional factors.