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Analisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap perilaku swamedikasi nyeri rasional di Kecamatan Toribulu, Kabupaten Parigi Moutong Afriani Kusumawati; Ririen Hardani; Fiska Devi; Indah Ismiranti
Pharmasipha : Pharmaceutical Journal of Islamic Pharmacy Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : University Of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/pharmasipha.v9i1.13214

Abstract

People often practice self-medication for common illnesses, using modern or traditional medicines without a doctor’s prescription. Pain, a sensation signaling tissue damage, is a common reason for self-medication. This study examines the relationship between knowledge levels and rational self-medication behavior for pain in Toribulu sub-district, Parigi Moutong Regency, Central Sulawesi. Using a descriptive approach, data were collected through purposive sampling. Questionnaires, tested for validity and reliability, were distributed to 391 respondents meeting inclusion criteria. Data analysis employed SPSS 23 with the Spearman correlation test. Results show 43.5% of respondents had high knowledge levels, 36.6% had sufficient levels, and 19.9% had poor levels. Regarding self-medication behavior, 60.1% displayed good behavior, 39.9% moderate behavior, and none poor behavior. The Spearman test revealed a significant but weak positive correlation (ρ-value = .000; correlation coefficient = .244) between knowledge levels and self-medication behavior. This indicates that while higher knowledge correlates with better behavior, its influence is minimal in improving self-medication practices within the community.
Upaya Pencegahan Penyakit Degeneratif Melalui Pemeriksaan dan Edukasi Kesehatan Pada Lansia di Kelurahan Panau, Kecamatan Tawaeli: Pengabdian Ririen Hardani; Yuliet; Andi Atirah Masyita
Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Vol. 4 No. 1 (2025): Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat dan Riset Pendidikan Volume 4 Nomor 1 (Juli 2025 -
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jerkin.v4i1.2296

Abstract

Aging is a natural process that increases the risk of health problems, with older adults often facing both physical and mental challenges. Efforts to improve public understanding of elderly health and the need for regular check-ups are essential. Health education from the Indonesian Pharmacists Association (IAI) plays a role in raising awareness about the correct use of medication. Regular health examinations for the elderly are important for early detection, prevention of complications, and appropriate treatment, covering blood pressure, blood sugar, cholesterol, weight, and height. This program involved older adults in Panau Village, Tawaeli District, using a participatory empowerment approach that emphasizes community involvement. The goal is to raise awareness of the importance of regular health tests to prevent degenerative diseases, provide routine check-ups, and deliver health education to the elderly and their families to encourage healthy lifestyles. Activities included cholesterol, blood sugar, uric acid, and blood pressure checks, as well as health education. The results of this community service program will be published in the Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Indonesia (JPMI).
Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pengobatan Antiretroviral pada Pasien HIV/AIDS Ririen Hardani; Amelia Rumi; Afriani Kusumawati; Adelisa Putri; Nurul Ambianti
Journal of Pharmascience Vol. 10 No. 1 (2023): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v10i1.14610

Abstract

Terwujudnya terapi pengobatan yang efektif tergantung dari kepatuhan seseorang meminum obat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menetapkan pengaruh faktor pengetahuan, pemberian konseling dan ketersediaan sarana dan fasilitas kesehatan terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan antiretroviral pada pasien HIV/AIDS. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian analitik yang dikerjakan secara cross-sectional dengan menggunakan kuisioner faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan dan kuisioner kepatuhan MARS (Medication Adherence Rating Scale) pada pasien HIV/AIDS yang mengonsumsi obat antiretroviral dengan analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square dengan nilai signifikan p<0,05. Dari hasil penelitian jumlah sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 92 pasien, 20 pasien memiliki kepatuhan rendah, 15 pasien memiliki kepatuhan sedang dan 57 pasien memiliki kepatuhan tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan yaitu pengetahuan dengan nilai signifikan (p=0,001), pemberian konseling dengan nilai signifikan (p=0,000) dan ketersediaan sarana dan fasilitas kesehatan dengan nilai signifikan (p=0,002) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kepatuhan. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor pengetahuan, pemberian konseling dan ketersediaan sarana dan fasilitas kesehatan memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pasien HIV/AIDS. Kata Kunci: HIV/AIDS, Antiretroviral, Kepatuhan, MARS, Pengobatan  The realization of effective treatment theraphy depends on a person’s adherence to taking medication. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of knowledge, counseling and availability of health facilities and facilities on antiretroviral treatment adherence in HIV/AIDS patients. The method in this study used an analytic study that was carried out in a cross-sectional manner using a questionnaire on factors that affect adherence and the MARS (Medication Adherence Rating Scale) adherence questionnaire in HIV/AIDS patients taking antiretroviral drugs with data analysis using the Chi-squere test with a significant value. p<0.05. From the results of the study with a total sample of 92 patients, 20 patients had low adherence, 15 patients had moderate adherence and 57 patients had high adherence. The results showed that the factors that influenced adherence, namely knowledge with a significant value (p=0.001), counseling with a significant value (p=0.000) and the availability of health facilities and facilities with a significant value (p=0.002) had a significant relationship. to compliance. So it can be concluded that the factors of knowledge, counseling and availability of health facilities and facilities have an influence on adherence to treatment of HIV/AIDS patients.