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All Journal Pharmascience Adi Widya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Pharmasipha Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Afriani Kusumawati
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Social Sciences Other

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Analisis Faktor yang Mempengaruhi Kepatuhan Pengobatan Antiretroviral pada Pasien HIV/AIDS Ririen Hardani; Amelia Rumi; Afriani Kusumawati; Adelisa Putri; Nurul Ambianti
Jurnal Pharmascience Vol 10, No 1 (2023): Jurnal Pharmascience
Publisher : Program Studi Farmasi FMIPA Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/jps.v10i1.14610

Abstract

Terwujudnya terapi pengobatan yang efektif tergantung dari kepatuhan seseorang meminum obat. Tujuan penelitian ini adalah untuk menetapkan pengaruh faktor pengetahuan, pemberian konseling dan ketersediaan sarana dan fasilitas kesehatan terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan antiretroviral pada pasien HIV/AIDS. Metode pada penelitian ini menggunakan penelitian analitik yang dikerjakan secara cross-sectional dengan menggunakan kuisioner faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan dan kuisioner kepatuhan MARS (Medication Adherence Rating Scale) pada pasien HIV/AIDS yang mengonsumsi obat antiretroviral dengan analisis data menggunakan uji Chi-square dengan nilai signifikan p<0,05. Dari hasil penelitian jumlah sampel yang diperoleh sebanyak 92 pasien, 20 pasien memiliki kepatuhan rendah, 15 pasien memiliki kepatuhan sedang dan 57 pasien memiliki kepatuhan tinggi. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pada faktor yang mempengaruhi kepatuhan yaitu pengetahuan dengan nilai signifikan (p=0,001), pemberian konseling dengan nilai signifikan (p=0,000) dan ketersediaan sarana dan fasilitas kesehatan dengan nilai signifikan (p=0,002) memiliki hubungan yang signifikan terhadap kepatuhan. Sehingga dapat disimpulkan bahwa faktor pengetahuan, pemberian konseling dan ketersediaan sarana dan fasilitas kesehatan memiliki pengaruh terhadap kepatuhan pengobatan pasien HIV/AIDS. Kata Kunci: HIV/AIDS, Antiretroviral, Kepatuhan, MARS, Pengobatan  The realization of effective treatment theraphy depends on a person’s adherence to taking medication. The purpose of this study was to determine the effect of knowledge, counseling and availability of health facilities and facilities on antiretroviral treatment adherence in HIV/AIDS patients. The method in this study used an analytic study that was carried out in a cross-sectional manner using a questionnaire on factors that affect adherence and the MARS (Medication Adherence Rating Scale) adherence questionnaire in HIV/AIDS patients taking antiretroviral drugs with data analysis using the Chi-squere test with a significant value. p<0.05. From the results of the study with a total sample of 92 patients, 20 patients had low adherence, 15 patients had moderate adherence and 57 patients had high adherence. The results showed that the factors that influenced adherence, namely knowledge with a significant value (p=0.001), counseling with a significant value (p=0.000) and the availability of health facilities and facilities with a significant value (p=0.002) had a significant relationship. to compliance. So it can be concluded that the factors of knowledge, counseling and availability of health facilities and facilities have an influence on adherence to treatment of HIV/AIDS patients.
Gambaran Tingkat Kualitas Hidup pada Usia Produktif dengan Kelebihan Berat Badan di Kota Palu Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah; Almira Azahriantika; Afriani Kusumawati; Khusnul Diana
Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia Vol 21 No 1 (2024): Jurnal Farmasi Indonesia
Publisher : Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Setia Budi

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31001/jfi.v21i1.1989

Abstract

Quality of life is a self-view of an individual in the aspect of assessing one's life. Being overweight to obese of productive age is a factor that can influence the level of assessment of the quality of life. The purpose of this study was to determine the picture of the level of quality of life at a productive age with overweight using pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies, and to find out whether there was a significant difference between the level of quality of life and overweight using pharmacological and non-pharmacological therapies. This study used a non-experimental method that is descriptive with cross-sectional data collection. Respondent data will be retrieved using a questionnaire (WHOQOL-BREF) and will be analyzed using t-test. The determination of samples in this study using the Yamane and Isaac formulas from a total population of 649 people obtained a sample of 155 respondents. The results of this study can interpret from the data of respondents who use pharmacological therapy, the highest average score is found in the psychological with a value of 71.65, where these results in general in the good category. The highest average score with non-pharmacological therapy is 75.7 with a good category. The significance value obtained from the Independent sample t-test was 0.75 which can interpret that this data did not have a significant difference, due to factors of therapy consumed by respondents by combining pharmacological therapy with the use of other medicines such as herbal medicine or traditional medicine, and supported by a poor lifestyle.
Analisis hubungan tingkat pengetahuan masyarakat terhadap perilaku swamedikasi nyeri rasional di Kecamatan Toribulu, Kabupaten Parigi Moutong Afriani Kusumawati; Ririen Hardani; Fiska Devi; Indah Ismiranti
Pharmasipha : Pharmaceutical Journal of Islamic Pharmacy Vol. 9 No. 1 (2025): Maret
Publisher : University Of Darussalam Gontor

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21111/pharmasipha.v9i1.13214

Abstract

People often practice self-medication for common illnesses, using modern or traditional medicines without a doctor’s prescription. Pain, a sensation signaling tissue damage, is a common reason for self-medication. This study examines the relationship between knowledge levels and rational self-medication behavior for pain in Toribulu sub-district, Parigi Moutong Regency, Central Sulawesi. Using a descriptive approach, data were collected through purposive sampling. Questionnaires, tested for validity and reliability, were distributed to 391 respondents meeting inclusion criteria. Data analysis employed SPSS 23 with the Spearman correlation test. Results show 43.5% of respondents had high knowledge levels, 36.6% had sufficient levels, and 19.9% had poor levels. Regarding self-medication behavior, 60.1% displayed good behavior, 39.9% moderate behavior, and none poor behavior. The Spearman test revealed a significant but weak positive correlation (ρ-value = .000; correlation coefficient = .244) between knowledge levels and self-medication behavior. This indicates that while higher knowledge correlates with better behavior, its influence is minimal in improving self-medication practices within the community.
Edukasi dan Skrining Kasus Diabetes pada Pelajar di SMA Negeri 1 Palu Afriani Kusumawati; Rumi, Amelia; Rudi Safaruddin; Arya Dibyo Adisaputra
Adi Widya : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol 9 No 1 (2025): Adi Widya: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33061/awpm.v9i1.11992

Abstract

Diabetes is a chronic disease that makes the body lose its ability to produce insulin or begin to use it less efficiently leading to high blood sugar. Without proper treatment, over time, this disease can lead to more serious health problems such as heart disease, vision loss, and kidney disease. Early detection and prevention are crucial in mitigating these risks. This study focuses on conducting an early screening for diabetes among high school students at SMA Negeri 1 Palu. Additionally, this activity aims to educate students at SMA Negeri 1 Palu on the importance of maintaining a healthy lifestyle by managing their sugar intake according to daily caloric needs. The program utilized an interactive educational approach, incorporating demonstration tools and discussions to enhance engagement and understanding. A total of 68 students participated in this initiative which was evaluated through a final assessment measuring knowledge improvement and awareness of diabetes prevention.
Co-Authors Adelisa Putri Almira Azahriantika Amelia Rumi amelia rumi, amelia Arya Dibyo Adisaputra Fiska Devi Indah Ismiranti Khusnul Diana Muhamad Rinaldhi Tandah Nurul Ambianti Ririen Hardani Ririen Hardani Rudi Safaruddin