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All Journal Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology AS-SYIFA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat
Citra Fitri
Universitas Yarsi
Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health Other

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The Relationship between Knowledge and Attitudes with Stigma to People with Schizophrenia (PWS) Esty Febriani; Abigael Ati; Danny Setyawan; Citra Fitri; Hartono Rakiman; Shaqina Said; Mivtahurrrahimah Mivtahurrrahimah
Journal of Educational, Health and Community Psychology Vol 13 No 2 June 2024
Publisher : Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.12928/jehcp.v13i2.27548

Abstract

Stigma contributes to low treatment compliance in people with schizophrenia (PWS). Community surveys (N=180 PWS neighbors) of the Lentera Health Nusantara Foundation were used to analyze the relationship between knowledge of and attitudes toward the PWS stigma from March to December 2020 in the Sidoarjo and Ponorogo Regencies in East Java Indonesia. This cross-sectional study using questionnaires focused on knowledge related to symptoms, causes, and treatment as well as attitudes that describe the stigma toward PWS. The study revealed that only half of the respondents from Ponorogo (57.8% and 58.9%) and Sidoarjo (58.9% and 58.9%) had relatively good knowledge and attitudes, which shows that there is still a stigma toward PWS in the community. Furthermore, respondents in Sidoarjo were 0.019 times (98.1% lower) more likely to have a negative attitude (stigma) toward PWS than respondents in Ponorogo. There is a need for a sustainable and comprehensive strategy involving stakeholders, including health facilities, governments, and communities, especially those in rural areas, to overcome this problem of increasing compliance with PWS treatment and ensuring that the condition of the PWS is stable.
Sosialisasi TBC dan Terapi Pencegahan Tuberkulosis (TPT) Pada Pemangku Kepentingan Empat Kecamatan Kota Administrasi Jakarta Pusat Helwiah Umniyati; Oktaviani Ranakusuma; Wening Sari; Citra Fitri
AS-SYIFA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat Vol 5, No 2 (2024): AS-SYIFA: JURNAL PENGABDIAN DAN PEMBERDAYAAN KESEHATAN MASYARAKAT
Publisher : Fakultas Kesehatan Masyarakat Universitas Muhammadiyah Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24853/assyifa.5.2.26-36

Abstract

Tuberkulosis (TB) merupakan penyakit yang disebabkan oleh bakteri Mycobacterium tuberculosis yang menyerang paru-paru dan dapat menyerang organ lain. Indonesia menempati peringkat kedua di dunia dengan jumlah kasus penyakit TB terbanyak di dunia setelah India. Rendahnya pencapaian angka eliminasi TBC, berdasarkan Rencana Strategis 2021-2025, telah mendorong Kementerian Kesehatan untuk terus meningkatkan eliminasi TBC. Program Terapi Pencegahan Tuberkulosis (TPT) di Indonesia bertujuan untuk memotong rantai penularan TBC.Dalam kegiatan ini, sosialisasi diberikan melalui berbagai indikator keberhasilan seperti pendekatan berbasis komunitas, keterlibatan tokoh agama, serta penguatan interaksi antara tenaga kesehatan dan pemangku kepentingan. Melalui pendekatan ini, diharapkan dapat tercapai eliminasi TBC pada tahun 2030 sesuai target global.
Co-Authors Abigael Ati Danny Setyawan Esty Febriani Hartono Rakiman Helwiah Umniyati Mivtahurrrahimah Mivtahurrrahimah Oktaviani Ranakusuma Shaqina Said Wening Sari