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All Journal E-Dimas: Jurnal Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Jurnal Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Jurnal Kesehatan Vokasional Jurnal Dunia Kesmas Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak YARSI Medical Journal Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Majalah Kesehatan Pharmamedika Jurnal Ilmiah Kesehatan Masyarakat : Media Komunikasi Komunitas Kesehatan Masyarakat BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Indonesian Community Service and Empowerment Journal (IComSE) AS-SYIFA : Jurnal Pengabdian dan Pemberdayaan Kesehatan Masyarakat MAHESA : Malahayati Health Student Journal Jurnal Locus Penelitian dan Pengabdian Info Abdi Cendekia Yarsi Dental Journal Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesehatan Gigi FOKGII Smart Dedication: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Kesmas: Jurnal Kesehatan Masyarakat Nasional (National Public Health Journal) Jurnal Epidemiologi Kesehatan Indonesia

Helwiah Umniyati

Departemen Ilmu Kesehatan Gigi Masyarakat, Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi, Universitas YARSI, Jakarta

Author-ID : 407932

Religion Aerospace Engineering Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Automotive Engineering Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Dentistry Education Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Mathematics Medicine & Pharmacology Neuroscience Nursing Public Health Social Sciences Veterinary Other

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PERANAN BIDAN DESA DALAM MENANGANI DAN MERUJUK KASUS BAYI BARU LAHIR ASFIKSIA DI KABUPATEN CIREBON Umniyati, Helwiah
Jurnal Kedokteran YARSI Vol 15, No 3 (2007): SEPTEMBER-DESEMBER 2007
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Each year 3 million newborns die during the first seven days of life, accounting for 75% of all neonatal deaths. At least 1 million babies die during their first 24 hours of life. Three major causes of neonatal death are infections (pneumonia, diarrhea, and tetanus) 36%, preterm birth 28% and asphyxia 23%. Causes of death vary between the early and late neonatal periods, with deaths caused by preterm birth, asphyxia and congenital defects occur predominantly during the frst week of life and infection is the major cause of neonatal deaths thereafter. In Indonesia based on 2001 Household Health Survey (SKRT 2001) neonatal death caused by asphyxia was 27% which was the second cause of neonatal death after low birth weight. The objective of this study was to learn the role of midwives in handling and referring birth asphyxia in Cirebon District by using qualitative method. The result showed that many people living in villages in Cirebon district did not understand the causes of asphyxia. They thought that babies could not cry because of bad spirit or devil. The midewives were capable of handling the asphyxia babies according to their knowledges obtained from training about asphyxia management. Sometimes however, the midwives encountered some constrains in practice such as low birth weight babies (only 1,4 Kg) and oversize concave cover for resuscitation. Other limiting factors occurred when the midwives would like to refer the babies to the hospital. The families might refuse with some reasons such as, no trust in the medical staff, shortage of money or difficulty in finding transportation. Lack of incubator in the hospital was also another obstacle.

KEPUASAN PASIEN TERHADAP PELAYANAN TENAGA KESEHATAN DI PUSKESMAS KECAMATAN TANJUNG PRIOK JAKARTA UTARA TAHUN 2009 Umniyati, Helwiah
Jurnal Kedokteran YARSI Vol 18, No 1 (2010): JANUARI - APRIL 2010
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Pelayanan kesehatan yang bermutu dari Puskesmas dapat diukur salah satunya dengan mengetahui kepuasan pasien terhadap layanan. Bagi Puskesmas Kecamatan Tanjung Priok kepuasan pasien merupakan hal yang sangat penting, mengingat visi Puskesmas ini adalah menjadikan Puskesmas Kecamatan Tanjung Priok sebagai unit pelayan kesehatan prima, merata dan terjangkau oleh masyarakat demi mendukung pencapaian derajat kesehatan yang optimal. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengetahui kinerja pelayanan kesehatan terhadap masyarakat khususnya di balai pengobatan dengan mengukur tingkat kepuasaan pasien. Penelitian ini merupakan penelitian survei, untuk melihat gambaran kepuasan pasien di Puskesmas Kecamatan Tanjung Priok yang dilaksanakan pada Mei ? Juli 2009. Populasi pada penelitian adalah pasien rawat jalan di Balai pengobatan Puskesmas Kecamatan Tanjung Priok Jakarta Utara. Tingkat kepuasan pasien diukur berdasarkan metode servqual dan diagram kartesius dengan melakukan wawancara pada 63 pasien di balai pengobatan umum. Masing-masing pernyataan diberi skor dengan menggunakan skala likert 1-5. Pada penelitian ini dihasilkan sebagian besar responden merasa puas terhadap pelayanan tenaga kesehatan di balai pengobatan umum Puskesmas Tanjung Priok (71,4%). Dimensi bukti fisik (tangible) memiliki persentasi kepuasan yang tertinggi sebesar 84,12% sedangkan persentase kepuasan terendah yaitu pada dimensi jaminan (assurance) sebesar 65,07%. Kepuasan pasien terhadap pelayanan dokter lebih tinggi dari pada kepuasaan terhadap perawat 76,19% vs 65,07%. Puskesmas Tanjung Priok perlu mempertahankan dan meningkatkan prestasi yang sudah ada. Beberapa hal yang perlu menjadi bahan pertimbangan untuk lebih ditingkatkan misalnya saja kehadiran petugas yang tepat waktu, mempunyai waktu yang cukup untuk berkomunikasi dengan pasien, menanggapi keluhan dengan baik, serta memberikan informasi dengan jelas.

PENERAPAN ASI EKSKLUSIF 6 BULAN VERSUS PEMBERIAN MAKANAN PENDAMPING ASI DINI DI INDONESIA Umniyati, Helwiah
Jurnal Kedokteran YARSI Vol 13, No 1 (2005): JANUARI - APRIL 2005
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/jky.v13i1.1060

The benefits of breastfeeding are well established, so that in 2001 WHO has revised global recommendation on exclusive breastfeeding that mothers should exclusively breastfeed their children until 6 months old (the old recommendation was previously 4 months). After that, to fulfill the babies need on nutrition, babies are given complementary feeding while breastfeed should be continued until 2 years. Six months exclusive breastfeeding will reduce infant morbidity and mortality in developing countries. In Indonesia, although exclusive breastfeeding for 6 month has been implemented by Ministry of Health, it is only 1% of the mothers exclusively breastfeed their babies for 6 months. In Vietnam, children who were exclusively breastfed for less than 3 months got diarrhoea earlier and the prevalence of diarrhoea was greater than babies who were breastfed for more than 3 months. Complementary feeding should be given when babies are 6 months old. In Indonesia, however complementary feeding have already been given when the babies are just 7 days old or less. The babies got formula, honey, water, sweet water, fruits, etc. Proportion of babies aged less than 1 month receiving commercial complementary feeding was 4 ? 5 %, increasing with the increase of age. Early complementary feeding will affect the baby's health.

Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pregnant women in preventing HIV transmission from mother to child Umniyati, Helwiah; Atmoko, Sri Puji Utami; Sudaryo, Mondastri Korib
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol 14 No 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.1039

HIV AIDS is a very important global health issue, and the trend of housewives getting HIV AIDS significantly increases. The objective of this study to assess knowledge, attitude, and practice related to mother-to-child HIV transmission and its prevention in antenatal clinic (ANC) attendees at the public health center. The type of studdy was a cross-sectional survey was conducted amongst 101 antenatal attendees in Senen Public Health Centre (Puskesmas) in Central Jakarta. The result was most respondents (83.2%) knew HIV caused AIDS. Knowledge of HIV prevention was quite good. Based on pregnant women's perception, only 25.7% had HIV test and 18% syphilis test in last pregnancy. In chi-square analysis, we found a significant relationship in variables knowledge of PMTCT, attended group discussion, and syphilis test related to attitude (p <0.05). The results of cox survival analysis, which was the lower the PMTCT knowledge, the worse the attitude (PR = 1.84 with 95% CI 1-072 - 3.150). Among the pregnant mothers, we found that the awareness and knowledge about HIV/AIDS were superficial.

Uji Validitas Kuesioner Fonseca dalam Menilai Gangguan Temporomandibula (TMD) pada Karyawan Universitas YARSI Umniyati, Helwiah
Majalah Kesehatan Pharmamedika Vol 12, No 2 (2020): DESEMBER 2020
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian Universitas YARSI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33476/mkp.v12i2.1751

Pendahuluan: Salah satu nyeri orofasial yang sering dikeluhkan pasien seperti sakit kepala, nyeri di sekitar leher, nyeri pada wajah dan telinga adalah gangguan temporomandibula / temporomandibular disorders (TMD). Biasanya pasien tidak menyadari tanda dan gejala gangguan temporomandibula. Banyak faktor yang mempengaruhi TMD, seperti trauma oklusi, gigi tanggal, kebiasaan buruk dan lain-lain. Penelitian ini bertujuan menguji validitas kuesioner Fonseca dalam menilai gangguan temporomandibula (TMD), dibandingkan dengan pemeriksaan klinis pada karyawan Universitas YARSI.Â Bahan dan Metode Penelitian: Â Dilakukan studi analitik cross sectional dengan sampel 225 karyawan Universitas YARSI. Kami menggunakan teknik non-probability sampling. Data dievaluasi menggunakan uji Chi-square. Hasil: Ditemukan prevalensi TMD dengan pemeriksaan klinis lebih tinggi dibandingkan kuesioner Fonseca yaitu 57,8% dan 50,7%. Kebanyakan dari sampel mengalami TMD ringan. Ada hubungan yang bermakna antara TMD berdasarkan kuesioner Fonseca dan TMD dengan pemeriksaan klinis (p 0,05). Berdasarkan pemeriksaan klinis, tidak didapatkan perbedaan TMD berdasarkan jenis kelamin, usia responden dan status gigi hilang. Hanya pendidikan dan status pekerjaan yang memiliki hubungan bermakna. Pada uji validitas hasil kuisioner dan pemeriksaan klinis didapatkan sensitivitas 65% dan spesifisitas 71%. Simpulan: Kuisioner Fonseca merupakan alat yang cukup baik untuk skrining gangguan pada temporomandibular (TMD) di masyarakat, mungkin perlu memodifikasi pertanyaan agar dapat meningkatkan validitas.

Hubungan gingivitis dengan faktor-faktor risiko kehamilan pada ibu hamilRelationship of gingivitis with pregnancy risk factors in pregnant women Helwiah Umniyati; Sinta Primanita Amanah; Chaerita Maulani
Padjadjaran Journal of Dental Researchers and Students Vol 4, No 1 (2020): April 2020
Publisher : Fakultas Kedokteran Gigi Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/pjdrs.v4i1.26086

Pendahuluan: Gingivitis adalah manifestasi oral yang paling tinggi prevalensinya pada ibu hamil. Perubahan hormon dan vaskular yang menyertai kehamilan diketahui memperparah respons inflamasi terhadap iritan lokal. Seringkali ibu hamil mengabaikan dalam menjaga kesehatan mulutnya yang mengakibatkan adanya retensi plak pada gigi dan tepi gingiva, hal ini dapat menyebabkan peradangan pada gingiva. Berdasarkan data dari hasil Riskesdas, prevalensi gingivitis pada wanita di Indonesia adalah 74%. Penelitian ini bertujuan menganalisis status kesehatan gigi dan gusi serta faktor-faktor risiko kehamilan pada ibu hamil. Metode: Jenis penelitian analitik dengan menggunakan desain crossectional. Populasi penelitian adalah ibu hamil di Puskesmas Kecamatan Kelapa Gading, Jakarta Utara yang datang pada bulan November 2016. Ibu hamil diperiksa plak skor dan indeks gingivitis. Jumlah sampel adalah 90 ibu hamil dan sebagian besar (81,1%) berada di trimester 3. Hasil penelitian dianalisis dengan uji ANOVA dan Chi-square. Hasil: Sebanyak 29% ibu hamil memiliki skor plak yang baik (0,1-0,9). Prevalensi gingivitis terdapat pada semua ibu hamil (100%) yang terdiri dari 16,7% gingivitis ringan, 26,7% gingivitis sedang dan 56,7% gingivitis berat. Peningkatan tajam pada gingivitis ditemukan dari trimester 1 ke trimester II dan stabil pada trimester III. Terdapat hubungan yang signifikan antara tingkat keparahan gingivitis dan umur kehamilan, waktu dan frekuensi menyikat gigi, indeks plak, pendidikan, dan pengetahuan (p <0,05). Simpulan: Terdapat hubungan antara gingivitis dengan beberapa faktor risiko kehamilan yaitu umur kehamilan, frekuensi sikat gigi, waktu sikat gigi dan indeks plak.Kata kunci: Kehamilan, gingivitis, plak, hormon. ABSTRACTIntroduction: Gingivitis is the most prevalent oral manifestations associated with pregnancy. The hormonal and vascular changes that accompany pregnancy are known to exaggerate the inflammatory response to the local irritants. Often pregnant women ignore to maintain their oral health which will cause plaque retention on the teeth and gingival edges. This can cause inflammation of the gingiva. Based on the Indonesia Basic Health Research, the prevalence of gingivitis among Indonesian women was 74%. This study was aimed to analyse the oral health status and risk factors for gingivitis in pregnant women. Methods: Analytic method using cross-sectional design was conducted in November 2016. Pregnant women was examined for their plaque scores and gingivitis index using the WHO periodontal probe. The number of samples was 90 pregnant women, and most of them (81.1%) were in the trimester III gestational period. The study was then analysed by using ANOVA and chi-square test. Results: Only 29% of pregnant women had a good plaque score (0.1-0.9). Gingivitis was prevalent in all of the pregnant women, which consisted of 16.7% mild gingivitis, 26.7% of moderate gingivitis, and 56.7% of severe gingivitis. A high increase in gingivitis was found in the period of trimester I to trimester II, and tend to be stabilised in the trimester III gestational period. In further analysis, we found significant relationships between the severity of gingival inflammation and gestational age, time and frequency of tooth brushing, plaque index, education, and knowledge (p < 0.05). Conclusion: There is a relationship between gingivitis with several pregnancy risk factors, namely gestational age, toothbrush frequency, toothbrush time, and plaque index.Keywords: Pregnancy, gingivitis, plaque, hormone.

Knowledge, attitude, and practice of pregnant women in preventing HIV transmission from mother to child Helwiah Umniyati; Sri Puji Utami Atmoko; Mondastri Korib Sudaryo
Jurnal Kesehatan Ibu dan Anak Vol. 14 No. 1 (2020): July
Publisher : Poltekkes Kemenkes Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/kia.v14i1.1039

IMPLEMENTASI GERAKAN HIDUP BERSIH DAN SEHAT DI SDN 2 AMANSARI KABUPATEN KARAWANG Agus Ardinansyah; Audiawati Surachmin; Helwiah Umniyati
BERNAS: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 2 No 2 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Majalengka

Pada daerah Aliran Sungai (DAS) Citarum telah terjadi pencemaran dan kerusakan lingkungan yang mengakibatkan kerugian yang besar terhadap kesehatan, ekonomi, sosial, ekosistem dan sumber daya lingkungan. Untuk mengatasi hal tersebut, Pemerintah membuat Peraturan Presiden (Perpres) Nomor 15 Tahun 2018 tentang Percepatan Pengendalian Pencemaran dan Kerusakan DAS Citarum agar masalah ini dapat ditanggulangi secara serius oleh berbagai pihak. Pencemaran sungai Citarum dapat menimbulkan berbagai penyakit terutama karena pencemaran sampah adalah penyakit diare, Infeksi saluran pernapasan akut (ISPA) dan Tuberkulosis pada anak-anak. Berdasarkan hal tersebut perlunya perubahan pola hidup anak-anak yang tidak sehat menjadi pola perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Kegiatan dilaksanakan di SDN 2 Amansari Desa Amansari, Kecamatan Rengasdengklok, Kabupaten Karawang pada tanggal 19 Februari – 22 Februari 2019. Kegiatan berupa penyuluhan dan pelatihan Perilaku Hidup Bersih dan Sehat (PHBS) dengan pembuatan video edukasi PHBS. Kegiatan melibatkan siswa kelas 5 SDN 2 Amansari dengan jumlah 60 siswa. Hasil tes pengetahuan PHBS menunjukkan bahwa terdapat perbedaan yang signifikan antara nilai pre test dengan nilai pos test penyuluhan dan pelatihan perilaku hidup bersih dan sehat. Penyuluhan dan pelatihan PHBS dengan video edukasi berbasis sekolah menunjukkan pengetahuan kesehatan anak-anak meningkat

The prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) and its severity among YARSI University Employees Helwiah Umniyati
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 5 No. 2 (2020): (Available online: 1 August 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v5i2.1074

Objective:This study described the prevalence of Temporomandibular Disorder (TMD) and its severity among YARSI University employees.Material and Methods: It was a cross sectional analytical study based on Fonsecaâ€™s Questionnaire.Results: The sample consisted of 225 participants, 118 of them were men (52.4%) and 107 of them were women (47.6%), with an average age of 37.99 Â± 12.05 years old. Almost all of the samples (92%) informed that they did not have a difficulty in mouth opening and moving the jaw to the sides (92%), 84% reported no clenchingÂ teeth and 80% reported no articulation disorders. While 34.8% of respondents reported muscular pain during mastication and 38.7% reported suffering from frequent headaches occasionally. Temporomandibular Joints (TMJ) clicking was reported among 13.3% of participants and only a very small number of samples (4.9%) reported pain in the temporomandibular joint.Conclusion: The prevalence of TMD was quite high i.e 50.7%. In term of severity, most of subjects had mild TMDâ€™s (86.8%). The sociodemographic factors that significantly associated with severity of TMD were education and work status.

The effectiveness of oral health education and toothbrush training in decreasing plaque index score among Elementary Students in Jakarta Helwiah Umniyati; Benanziski Miegasivia; Muhamad Zakki
Journal of Dentomaxillofacial Science Vol. 5 No. 3 (2020): (Available online: 1 December 2020)
Publisher : DiscoverSys Inc.

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15562/jdmfs.v5i3.1102

Objective: to know the effectiveness of dental health education on decreasing plaque index score and increasing salivary pH among elementary school children in SD 01 Pagi Kampung Rawa, Central Jakarta. Material and Methods: quasi experimental study with pre and post-test design among 93 students which divided into four groups, group 1: control group, group 2: education group without tooth brushing training, group 3: education with 1 times tooth brushing training and group 4: education + 4 times tooth brushing training. The plaque index assessed by the Personal Hygiene Performance Index (PHP) method. Data analysis performed with Kruskall Wallis, Mann-Whitney, and Wilcoxon using SPSS 23. Results: At baseline there were no significant difference on plaque score among four groups (p>0.05). There was significant decreasing in plaque score after intervention in group 2, 3 and 4 (p< 0.005), but not in group control. When analyzing plaque score after intervention among four groups, there was no significant difference on plaque score between group 1 (control) and group 2. There was significant difference on plaque score between group 1 and group 3 or 4. There were significant difference on plaque score between group 2 and group 3 or 4. There was no significant difference on plaque score between group 3 and group 4. Conclusion: Dental health education with tooth brushing training is an effective way to reduce the plaque index score.

Co-Authors Achmad Said Agil Adela Putri Amanda Alisa Novianty Pratiwi Anas Anas Anisa Mauliasyah Ardinansyah, Agus Ariska, Devina Nadiah Arsista, Dede Atmaji, Moch Attamimi, Fathimah Azzahrah Audiawati Surachmin Azzahara, Natasya Bamba, Marchell Benanziski Miegasivia Chaerita Maulani Chrisni Octavia Jusup Citra Fitri Dede Arsista Dewi Subandiyah, Ika Dewi, Intan Keumala Diniwati Mukhtar Esty Febriani Fathimah Azzahrah Attamimi Haikal Kamil Hasyim, Irva Zulviya Helda Helda Helda Helda Heri Maryanto Intan Ully Athalia Sihombing Irva Zulviya Hasyim Jusup, Chrisni Octavia Kirana, Emeraldita Dynasti Liskanita Nur Fitriana M. Zakki M. Zakki Mega Suhartini Mohd Dom, Tuti Ningseh Mondastri Korib Sudaryo Mondastri Korib Sudaryo Muhamad Zakki Nasriyatul Hannak Natasya Mutiara Hati Nazla Antar Nur Afifah Inayah Nurfianti Nurfianti NURFIANTI NURFIANTI, NURFIANTI Nurul Ima Suciwiyati Oktaviani Ranakusuma Pramigi, Ufo Prasonto, Djuned Prastiwi Setianingtyas Prastiwi Setianingtyas Pratiwi Pujilestari Sudarmono Pratiwi, Alisa Novianty Primadila Primadila Ratna Djuwita Rendy Nur Rizaldi Reza Bimantoro Ridhayani Hatta Ridhayani Hatta, Ridhayani Rifqatussa'adah, Rifqatussa'adah Rika Apriani Risna Nicola Rizka Aulia Primadani Rizky Nizza Rosita Rosita Runi Oktayani Safira Ramadhani Safrina Hanifah Sari, Dessi Marantika Nilam Setianingtyas, Prastiwi Sihombing, Intan Ully Athalia Sinta Primanita Amanah Siti Nur Riani Sri Puji Utami Atmoko Sudaryo, Mondastri Korib Suprayitno Suprayitno Suriyah, Wastuti Hidayati Suyono . Syarif, Syahrizal Syarip, Achmad Tarwiyan Puspita Ningrum Telly Purnamasari Tunru, Insan Sosiawan Umi Astarawati Wastuti Hidayati Suriyah Wening Sari Wijayanti, Erlina Yundri Martiraz

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