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Development of Learning Tools Social Emotional Defense to Improve Learning Outcomes and Critical Thinking Skills in Human Reproductive System Materials in SMP Negeri 2 Intu Lingau Raja Pagarlan Manurung; Didimus Tanah Boleng; Sonja V. T. Lumowa; Akhmad; Sukartiningsih; Taufan Purwokusumaning Daru; Elsje Theodora Maasawet; Vandalita Rambitan
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 10 No 7 (2024): July
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v10i7.7505

Abstract

This study uses the type of development research by adapting the model designed by Borg and Gall (1983) by making modifications. This research developed a product in the form of a learning plan of the Human Reproductive System material with the application of social Emotional Competency (KSE) differentiation learning which was developed specifically with the hope of increasing learning outcomes and critical thinking skills of class IX students in the subject of the reproductive system at SMP Negeri 2 Intu Lingau, West Kutai Regency. The development procedure in this study includes seven stages, namely the preliminary stage, planning, developing the initial product form, initial field testing, main product revision, final product testing, and dissemination. The research instruments used in this study were: Questionnaire sheets validating the assessment of science learning tools, Questionnaire sheets for social emotional attitudes, observation sheets for the implementation of learning, and giving test questions. This development research used Aiken’s V data analysis technique to determine the validation value of learning tools and determine the student Gain to analyze students thinking skills. From the results of this study it was found that science learning tools with social emotional competence (KSE) which include syllabus, lesson plant, worksheets, assessment instruments, and teaching materials about the human reproductive system are appropriate based on the value of Aiken’s V validation coefficient. Development of learning Outcomes significantly in the experimental class based on the gain scores obtained.
Development of Augmented Reality-Integrated Booklets and Flash Cards to Enhance Students’ Scientific Literacy and Motivation on Biodiversity Topics at SMA Negeri 2 Marang Kayu Umi Khusna; Makrina Tindangen; Sonja Verra Tinneka Lumowa; Taufan Purwokusumaning Daru; Muhammad Amir Masruhim; Sukartiningsih
Jurnal Penelitian Pendidikan IPA Vol 12 No 7 (2026)
Publisher : Postgraduate, University of Mataram

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29303/jppipa.v12i7.15315

Abstract

This study was motivated by the low levels of students’ scientific literacy and learning motivation in biodiversity topics, as well as the limited availability of learning media capable of visualizing abstract concepts contextually at SMA Negeri 2 Marang Kayu. This study aimed to describe the validity, practicality, and effectiveness of Augmented Reality (AR)-integrated Booklet and Flash Card media in improving students’ scientific literacy and learning motivation. The study employed a Research and Development (R&D) method using the 4D model, which consists of define, design, develop, and disseminate stages. The research subjects included material experts, media experts, language experts, and tenth-grade students of SMA Negeri 2 Marang Kayu as the trial participants. The research instruments consisted of validation sheets, student response questionnaires, scientific literacy tests, and learning motivation questionnaires. The data were analyzed descriptively, while the effectiveness of the media was tested using a paired sample t-test and N-gain score analysis. The results showed that the developed media were categorized as highly valid, with validation scores of 96% from language experts, 90% from material experts, and 87% from media experts. The media were also considered highly practical based on students’ responses. Furthermore, the media proved to be significantly effective (p < 0.05) in improving students’ scientific literacy and learning motivation. Students’ scientific literacy scores increased from 57.63 to 79.63, while learning motivation scores increased from 61.05 to 75.59.