Fidya Felinda Ilahude
Universitas Ahmad Dahlan

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Reading Comprehension Challenge on English Language Faced by Students: A Systematic Review Retno Vinsi Damayanti; Iin Inawati; Fidya Felinda Ilahude; Cindi Martina Marbun
Scope : Journal of English Language Teaching Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Scope: Journal of English Language Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/scope.v10i1.654

Abstract

This study aims to analyze and synthesize empirical research on students' reading comprehension challenges within English language teaching. A systematic review method selected 20 peer-reviewed articles published within the last five years. The selected studies were analyzed based on their research topics, designs, and theoretical frameworks. The findings reveal that most studies adopt a descriptive qualitative approach, with a strong focus on the Indonesian context. Four key challenges in reading comprehension were identified: (1) limitations of textbooks in supporting effective reading, (2) low student motivation and engagement, (3) inadequate vocabulary knowledge, and (4) slow reading pace. Based on these findings, it is recommended that future research explore the effectiveness of specific interventions and instructional strategies to address these challenges, ultimately improving students' reading comprehension skills. Such strategies could include the use of more engaging and relevant reading materials, vocabulary enhancement techniques, and methods to improve reading speed, with the goal of enhancing students' overall reading comprehension skills.
Impact of Little Baby Bum with Parental Controls on Middle Childhood Learners Eka Puspita; Surono; Cindi Martina Marbun; Fidya Felinda Ilahude
Scope : Journal of English Language Teaching Vol. 10 No. 1 (2025): Scope: Journal of English Language Teaching
Publisher : Universitas Indraprasta PGRI

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30998/scope.v10i1.658

Abstract

This study investigates the impact of YouTube Kids content, particularly "Little Baby Bum" on English vocabulary acquisition among 7-year-old children. A qualitative case study was conducted with two participants: AR (7 years 5 months) and AF (7 years 9 months), both enrolled in English language lessons. Data were gathered through observations, semi-structured interviews, and vocabulary assessments before and after the intervention. AR, who watched an average of 4 hours per day and engaged actively with the content, recognized 9 out of 16 English words tested, while AF, with 3 hours of daily viewing and more passive engagement, recognized only 6 words. However, AF showed stronger retention in Indonesian vocabulary, recognizing 10 words compared to AR’s 7. The study's discussion identifies five key themes: (1) Exposure to Digital Content: Increased exposure to digital content appears to support vocabulary development, especially with active engagement. (2) Parental Supervision: Effective supervision ensures focused learning and appropriate content. (3) Engagement Level: Active participation, such as singing along, is critical for retention. (4) Language Retention: Vocabulary retention is higher in the language where the child is more engaged. (5) Active Participation: Active involvement in content is crucial for effective learning. The pedagogical implications highlight that interactive digital media like "Little Baby Bum" can be a valuable tool in English language teaching, particularly when combined with active engagement and proper parental guidance. These findings provide important insights for educators and parents on optimizing digital media use in supporting children's language development.