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All Journal Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Bandung Conference Series : Medical Science
Ermina Widiyastuti
Department Of Anatomical Pathology, Faculty Of Medicine, Universitas Islam Bandung
Humanities Dentistry Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Massage therapy training for daycare caregivers to stimulate children’s mental health in Dago Area Meta Maulida Damayanti; Yuktiana Kharisma; Ayu Prasetia; Ermina Widiyastuti; Meike Rachmawati; Ismet Muchtar Nur; Abdul Hadi Hassan
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol 8, No 3 (2023): August 2023
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v8i3.10524

Abstract

Massage therapy has been shown to be highly effective in preventing premature birth, encouraging infant growth, increasing attention, reducing depression and aggression, treating motor problems, and reducing discomfort. Daycare is a partner institution for parents in childcare that synergizes in observing the growth and development of children's mental health. This community service program aims to increase knowledge about children's mental health, and training and mentoring regarding relaxing massage for children. This service activity plan consists of the preparation, implementation, and evaluation stages. The methods to be carried out vary from giving interactive materials, demonstrations, discussions, and practice. This activity was attended by 24 caregivers, 2 presenters, and 6 community service teams. This program was attended by caregivers aged between 22-50 years, with most of them being married, the highest education level being high school (75%), and the most work experience under 3 years (67%). Based on the results of the evaluation, all participants benefited from the knowledge training on child mental development and the application of baby massage in carrying out their daily duties as caregivers at daycare centers. Training childcare practitioners' metallization and helping them achieve attitude-based metallization is effective in helping them better understand child development.
Gambaran Klinis dan Histopatologis Pasien Limfadenopati Granulomatosa yang Berobat di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Bandung Widiyastuti, Ermina; Ismawati, Ismawati; Rachmawati, Meike
Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains Vol 6, No 1 (2024): Jurnal Integrasi Kesehatan dan Sains
Publisher : Universitas Islam Bandung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/jiks.v6i1.13370

Abstract

Limfadenopati granulomatosa memiliki beragam etiologi yang mendasarinya. Secara garis besar dapat diklasifikasikan karena infeksi dan non infeksi. Gambaran histopatologi limfadenitis granulomatosa membentuk struktur khusus seperti sel epiteloid disertai dengan sebukan sel radang, namun tidak spesifik. Limfadenitis tuberkulosis merupakan penyebab tersering limfadenopati di daerah endemis tuberkulosis seperti di Indonesia. Karakteristik klinis dan penunjang seperti pemeriksaan rontgen dapat membantu mendiagnosis penyakit yang mendasari lesi ini. Tujuan penelitian ini mengetahui gambaran klinis dan histopatologis limfadenitis granulomatosa di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Bandung yang diharapkan dapat membantu mengarahkan diagnosis. Penelitian ini merupakan studi deskriptif kuantitatif yang diambil dari data rekam medis 40 pasien limfadenopati granulomatosa di Rumah Sakit Muhammadiyah Bandung periode Januari–Desember 2022. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan sebanyak 52% adalah perempuan, terbanyak di rentang usia 22–31 tahun (30%). Lesi terbanyak ditemukan di daerah leher kanan (35%) dengan gejala penyerta terbanyak adalah nyeri (20%). Hasil rontgen normal (23%) ditemukan lebih banyak dibanding dengan yang disertai kelainan. Karakteristik gambaran distribusi histopatologis paling banyak adalah sel radang limfosit (100%), histiosit (95%), dan sel epiteloid (92%), sedangkan paling sedikit adalah datia benda asing (20%). Limfadenitis tuberkulosis merupakan penyakit tersering yang mengakibatkan benjolan di leher dan menimbulkan gambaran histopatologi berupa granuloma yang beragam mulai dari granuloma bernekrosis, granuloma non nekrosis, dan granuloma supuratif. Pada penelitian ini didapatkan ketiga gambaran granuloma tersebut. Meskipun tempat penelitian ini di Indonesia merupakan endemi tuberkulosis, namun tetap perlu dipikirkan diagnosis banding lain yang harus disingkirkan sebelum menegakkan diagnosis yang tepat.AbstractGranulomatous limphadenopaty has various underlying etiologies. In general granulomatous lymphadenopathy can be classified as infectious and non-infectious. The histopathologic features of granulomatous lymphadenopathy creates a special structure with epitheloid cells surrounded by inflammatory cells, however these are not spesific. Tuberculous lymphadenitis is the frequent cause for lymphadenopathy in endemic area for tuberculosis as Indonesia. The clinical features and chest X-ray examination can be helpful for establishing the underlying diagnosis for the lesion. The aim of this research is to determine the clinical and histopathological features of granulomatous limphadenopaty at the Muhammadiyah Bandung Hospital for the period January–December 2022 which is expected to help in directing the diagnosis later. This study is a quantitative descriptional study from medical records of 40 patients with granulomatous lymphadenopathy admitted to Muhammadiyah Hospital in periode of January–December 2022. The results showed 52% patients were female, mostly in age group of 22–31 years old (30%). Most lesions located at right neck (35%), with pain as most frequent accompanied symptom (20%). Normal chest X-rays were more frequent than those with abnormal findings. The histopathologic features of the lesion showed the most histopathological distribution is lymphocyte inflammatory cells (100%), histiocytes (95%), and epithelioid cells (92%), while the least is foreign body datia (20%). Tuberculous lymphadenitis is the commonest etiology for diseases presenting with cervical adenopathy with histopatologic features of granuloma ranging from necrotizing, non necrotizing and suppurative granuloma. The three types of granulomas were found in this study. Despite that Indonesia the endemic area for tuberculosis, other differential diagnosis still needed to be eliminated before appropriate diagnosis can be made.
Reproductive health education and early sexual behavior prevention assistance for Madrasah Aliyah students in Bandung Ermina Widiyastuti; Meta Maulida Damayanti; Ismet Muchtar Nur; Tita Barriah Siddiq; Indri Budiarti; Ayu Prasetia
Abdimas: Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Universitas Merdeka Malang Vol. 9 No. 2 (2024): May 2024
Publisher : University of Merdeka Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.26905/abdimas.v9i2.12361

Abstract

Health reproduction knowledge is a crucial factor in preventing acts of early sexual behavior. Early sexual behavior is reflected in many ways, from attraction to different sexes to building a relationship and making physical contact. Adequate knowledge of sexuality in teenagers especially in health reproduction would prevent teenagers from acting in early sexual behavior. This activity aims to increase knowledge about the health of reproductive organs and the prevention of early sexual intercourse among Madrasah Aliyah students. The method used is education regarding the health of reproductive organs, pre-marital sexual psychology, and social jurisprudence approaches. All material is presented interestingly and interactively. This activity found that 63 percent of the participants had previous knowledge of this topic. More than 50 percent of respondents were students, and students had quite good knowledge about reproductive health. Madrasah Aliyah students already have sufficient knowledge about reproductive health, but it has not yet been seen whether it is enough to prevent students from premature sexual behavior. However, we do not have any data regarding the act of early sexual behavior among respondents or how knowledge in health reproduction would relate to the act of early sexual behavior.
Perbandingan Kejadian Disfungsi Ereksi Berdasarkan Derajat Keparahan Stenosis Pada Pasien Coronary Artery Disease di RS Al-Ihsan Pada Tahun 2025 Muhammad Ridhan Fachri; Ieva Baniasih Akbar; Ermina Widiyastuti
Bandung Conference Series: Medical Science 813-820
Publisher : UNISBA Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29313/bcsms.v6i1.22397

Abstract

Abstract. Erectile dysfunction is a common male sexual disorder and has been closely associated with cardiovascular diseases, particularly coronary artery disease (CAD). Atherosclerosis, the underlying pathophysiology of CAD, is a systemic process that may impair penile blood flow; therefore, the severity of coronary artery stenosis is presumed to be related to the severity of erectile dysfunction. This study aimed to compare the occurrence and severity of erectile dysfunction based on the degree of coronary artery stenosis in patients with CAD. This study was an analytic observational study with a cross-sectional design conducted at Al-Ihsan General Hospital, Bandung, in October 2025. A total of 48 adult male patients with CAD were included and categorized into significant CAD (stenosis ≥50%) and non-significant CAD (stenosis <50%) based on coronary angiography findings. Erectile dysfunction severity was assessed using the International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5) questionnaire. Data were analyzed using univariate and bivariate analysis with the Kruskal–Wallis test. The results showed that erectile dysfunction was prevalent among CAD patients with varying degrees of severity. Patients with significant CAD tended to have more severe erectile dysfunction compared to those with non-significant CAD, with a statistically significant difference (p = 0.001). These findings indicate that increasing severity of coronary artery stenosis is associated with more severe erectile dysfunction. In conclusion, there is a significant difference in erectile dysfunction severity based on the degree of coronary artery stenosis in CAD patients, suggesting that erectile dysfunction may serve as a clinical indicator of systemic vascular impairment. Abstrak. Disfungsi ereksi merupakan gangguan fungsi seksual yang sering dijumpai pada pria dan diketahui memiliki keterkaitan erat dengan penyakit kardiovaskular, khususnya coronary artery disease (CAD). Aterosklerosis sebagai dasar patofisiologi CAD bersifat sistemik dan dapat memengaruhi aliran darah ke organ genital, sehingga derajat keparahan stenosis arteri koroner diduga berhubungan dengan tingkat keparahan disfungsi ereksi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk membandingkan kejadian dan tingkat keparahan disfungsi ereksi berdasarkan derajat keparahan stenosis pada pasien CAD. Penelitian ini merupakan studi observasional analitik dengan desain potong lintang yang dilakukan di RSUD Welas Asih pada bulan Oktober 2025. Subjek penelitian berjumlah 48 pasien laki-laki dewasa dengan CAD yang dibagi menjadi dua kelompok, yaitu CAD signifikan (stenosis ≥50%) dan CAD non-signifikan (stenosis <50%) berdasarkan hasil coronary angiography. Tingkat disfungsi ereksi dinilai menggunakan kuesioner International Index of Erectile Function-5 (IIEF-5). Analisis data dilakukan secara univariat dan bivariat menggunakan uji Kruskal–Wallis. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa disfungsi ereksi ditemukan pada sebagian besar pasien CAD dengan tingkat keparahan yang bervariasi. Pasien dengan CAD signifikan cenderung mengalami disfungsi ereksi yang lebih berat dibandingkan pasien dengan CAD non-signifikan, dan perbedaan tersebut bermakna secara statistik (P < 0,001). Temuan ini menunjukkan bahwa semakin berat derajat stenosis arteri koroner, semakin berat pula disfungsi ereksi yang dialami. Simpulan penelitian ini adalah terdapat perbedaan bermakna tingkat disfungsi ereksi berdasarkan derajat keparahan stenosis pada pasien CAD, sehingga disfungsi ereksi dapat dipertimbangkan sebagai indikator klinis gangguan vaskular sistemik.
Co-Authors Abdul Hadi Hassan Ayu Prasetia Ieva Baniasih Akbar Indri Budiarti Ismawati Ismawati Ismet Muchtar Nur Meike Rachmawati Meta Maulida Damayanti Muhammad Ridhan Fachri Tita Barriah Siddiq Yuktiana Kharisma