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MAKNA EKSISTENSI LEUIT, SAUNG LISUNG, DAN GOAH DI SUNDA KASEPUHAN CIPTAGELAR DALAM MENJAGA KETAHANAN PANGAN Afina Nisa Aulia; Gregorius Prasetyo Adhitama
Narada : Jurnal Desain dan Seni Vol 8, No 1 (2021)
Publisher : Universitas Mercu Buana

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.22441/narada.2021.v8.i1.006

Abstract

The traditional Sunda Kasepuhan Ciptagelar community is considered to have achieved food independence because each citizen has sufficient food supplies for the next few years. This community has rules related to food processing, such as storing rice in leuit (barn), pounding rice in saung lisung, and cooking rice in goah (cooking area) according to the teachings of their ancestors (tatali paranti karuhun) and the rules that bind them (tilu sapamilu). The purpose of this study was to see the relationship between the use of leuit, saung lisung, and goah by the community with their success in managing food. So this study is an ethnographic study using qualitative methods with data obtained from field observations, interviews with indigenous experts and local residents, and literature data. The data were analyzed using the theory of the meaning of the environment and architecture of Amos Rapoport, where understanding the meaning of the environment is important so that the physical environment such as buildings can be identified functionally, the value and meaning of their existence. This theory is supported by Edward Relph's theory of space and distance, which states that space has a unique quality where space is able to "command", focus human intentions, experiences, and actions spatially. This study also uses the elements of tatali paranti karuhun and tilu sapamilu to understand the meaning of existence from the perspective of the Sundanese Kasepuhan Ciptagelar community. The results of the study found that each process of rice processing in leuit, saung lisung, and goah became a complete unit and had to be carried out according to ancestral teachings which could not be replaced by modern technology. So that the three buildings are integrated, where the rules for storing rice, calculating when and how much rice is pounded, and the amount of cooking rice are fixed rules. The existence of permanent regulations on paranti karuhun and tilu sapamilu makes leuit, saung lisung, and goah a social institution for the people of Kasepuhan Ciptagelar in terms of food. This makes this community very careful in calculating daily food needs so that it is not excess or lacking and with it this community is able to manage food properly to achieve food sovereignty.
Exploring Indonesia's Vernacular Architecture: Comparison of Environment and Culture Responsiveness Aulia, Afina Nisa; Veronica, Selly
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 15 No. 1 (2024): Jurnal Koridor
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v15i1.16519

Abstract

Culture, region, and climate are three fundamental aspects that influence vernacular architecture. As the largest archipelagic country in the world, Indonesia is rich in diversity of vernacular architecture, originating from different cultural backgrounds and natural characteristics. It is interesting to examine whether significant similarities or differences are reflected in two vernacular houses formed from other cultures, regions, and topographies, even though they have the same function: residence. In this research, architectural comparisons were made between Sundanese traditional houses with the natural character of the mountains in West Java and Banjar traditional houses in the coastal region of South Kalimantan. Data was obtained through the literature review and then analyzed using Bentley's theory of three aspects — functional-constructional, environmental, and socio-cultural; as well as seven criteria — permeability, variety, readability, robustness, visual suitability, richness, and personalization. The research results show that the differences between these two vernacular architectures are visible from the use of materials and the type of foundation used. Apart from that, an interesting fact was discovered that even though both of them have different cultures and regions, the shape of the roof, the position of openings such as windows and doors, and the location of the buildings in the same housing complex, these two vernacular architectures have similarities. It is analyzed that this is the response of both communities that is reflected in each of their vernacular architecture to the environment in the same climate, namely the tropical climate.
Effects of AI Image Generator Application on Student Cognitive Load in Design Studies Wardono, Prabu; Aulia, Afina Nisa; Fahmi, Hasanul; Williem, Williem; Hastuti, Rani Puji
IT for Society Vol 9, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/itfs.v9i2.5741

Abstract

AI image generator applications have been widely developed for various purposes in the process of creating fine arts and designs. One of them, OpenArt, provides a facility to develop sketch images into realistic images. This study aims to examine the effect of using this facility on students' mental burden in presenting ideas into realistic chair designs. Fourteen interior design students were involved in this study. The experimental method was used, where they were asked to work on the design of a lounge chair through the stages of sketching manually and with OpenArt. From the two steps of work before and after using this AI application, students were asked to fill out a questionnaire regarding the mental burden they felt. With descriptive data analysis, the experiment showed that OpenArt had a positive effect in helping to reduce students' mental burden in translating ideas into realistic images of chair designs. From these results, it can be concluded that this AI application is considered useful for the design learning process, especially in helping students substantially realize their original ideas without having to be burdened by the mind to work on technical visualization matters alone.
PREVENTION OF DENGUE HEMORRHAGIC FEVER (DHF) FOR CHILDREN IN BEKASI REGENCY: INTERACTIVE EDUCATION AND AROMATHERAPY CANDLE MAKING Putra, Hadi Jaya; Veronica, Selly; Asyera, Erina; Aulia, Afina Nisa; P. Suradhuhita, Pratiwi; Siagian, Diandra Caroline; Adiarto, Nathania Florencia; Tambunan, Amoremio Obrianne C.
Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol 8, No 1 (2025): Kumawula: Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Padjadjaran

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/kumawula.v8i1.56200

Abstract

Dengue Hemorrhagic Fever (DHF) is a serious health issue in Bekasi Regency, particularly among school-aged children. In 2024, DHF cases reached 412, with four fatalities, marking an increase compared to the previous year. This study is based on a health outreach activity consisting of two sessions: interactive education and an aromatherapy candle-making workshop. These sessions aimed to enhance children's understanding of DHF prevention. The activity was conducted in RW 12 Graha Mattel, Bekasi Regency, and involved 77 children aged 4–9 years. The interactive education methods included storytelling, games, and simulations, while the workshop taught aromatherapy candle-making using essential oils from lemongrass and lavender. The pre-test and post-test results showed a significant increase in the children's knowledge. Understanding of DHF prevention increased from 46.7% to 83.6% after the interactive education session, while understanding of the benefits and methods of making aromatherapy candles increased from 14.3% to 75.1% after the workshop. High participation in these activities underscores the success of the interactive and engaging educational approach. This study concludes that interactive learning methods and hands-on practice are effective in improving children's knowledge of DHF prevention and can be applied in other health education programs to create a healthier and more knowledgeable generation.Demam Berdarah Dengue (DBD) adalah masalah kesehatan serius di Kabupaten Bekasi, terutama di kalangan anak-anak usia sekolah. Pada tahun 2024, kasus DBD mencapai 412 dengan empat kematian, meningkat dibandingkan tahun sebelumnya. Penelitian ini didasarkan pada kegiatan sosialisasi kesehatan yang terdiri dari dua sesi, yaitu edukasi interaktif dan workshop pembuatan lilin aromaterapi. Kedua sesi ini bertujuan untuk meningkatkan pemahaman anak-anak tentang pencegahan DBD. Kegiatan ini diadakan di RW 12 Graha Mattel, Kabupaten Bekasi, dan melibatkan 77 anak-anak usia 4-9 tahun. Metode edukasi interaktif meliputi storytelling, permainan, dan simulasi, sementara workshop mengajarkan pembuatan lilin aromaterapi dengan minyak esensial serai dan lavender. Hasil pre-test dan post-test menunjukkan peningkatan signifikan dalam pengetahuan anak-anak. Pemahaman tentang penanggulangan DBD meningkat dari 46,7% menjadi 83,6% setelah sesi edukasi interaktif, dan pemahaman tentang manfaat serta cara membuat lilin aromaterapi meningkat dari 14,3% menjadi 75,1% setelah workshop. Partisipasi yang tinggi dalam kegiatan ini menegaskan keberhasilan pendekatan edukasi yang interaktif dan menarik. Penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa metode pembelajaran interaktif dan praktik langsung efektif dalam meningkatkan pengetahuan anak-anak tentang pencegahan DBD dan dapat diterapkan dalam program edukasi kesehatan lainnya untuk menciptakan generasi yang lebih sehat dan berpengetahuan.
POLA BANGUNAN LEUIT, SAUNG LISUNG, DAN GOAH MASYARAKAT SUNDA KASEPUHAN CIPTAGELAR DALAM PENGELOLAAN PANGAN Afina Nisa Aulia; Gregorius Prasetyo Adhitama
Serat Rupa: Journal of Design Vol 5 No 1 (2021): SRJD - JANUARY
Publisher : Faculty of Humanities and Creative Industries, Maranatha Christian University (formerly Faculty of Fine Arts and Design)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28932/srjd.v5i1.2986

Abstract

As a farming community who still applies ancestral rules, the Sundanese Kasepuhan Ciptagelar people have their own rules regarding food processing, starting from storing rice in the leuit (barn), pounding rice in saung lisung, to cooking rice in goah (cooking area). This community also never lacks food, even has sufficient food supplies for the next few years, which is why the main objective of this research is to see the relationship between the use of leuit, saung lisung, and goah with the success of the Kasepuhan Ciptagelar community in managing food, especially in terms of building layout. Based on these objectives, this research is included in ethnographic research with qualitative research methods. The data in this study were obtained from the results of site-plan observations of the Sundanese Kasepuhan Ciptagelar traditional village, the distance between buildings, and the total number of buildings. The data then analyzed using Edward Relph's theory of space and distance, which states that the distance of each building represents its own identity and meaning which is based on human understanding of space or the distance from the inhabited environment. The analysis of the position and distance of the building was then linked to the success of the food management of the Kasepuhan Ciptagelar community using the interpretive analysis method. The results of the study found that the entire Kasepuhan Ciptagelar village is a large area so that it is divided into several building clusters which are quite far apart from each other. Even so, because the three objects of this research are an integrated unit that cannot be separated, then they will always exist in each of the smallest and most isolated clusters. Thus, each cluster has at least one leuit complex where rice is stored, one saung lisung for pounding rice, and each house has a goah for cooking rice. The existence of these three types of buildings makes each cluster sovereign in terms of food where they each have facilities to store rice, pound rice, and cook rice.
EKSPLORASI PEMANFAATAN RUANG TONGKONAN BERDASARKAN PERSPEKTIF MASYARAKAT TORAJA TERHADAP GENDER Veronica, Selly; Aulia, Afina Nisa
JAUR (JOURNAL OF ARCHITECTURE AND URBANISM RESEARCH) Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024): JAUR April
Publisher : Universitas Medan Area

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31289/jaur.v7i2.11617

Abstract

The way a traditional society's culture views gender roles will influence the behavior of that society in the built environment, including the traditional Toraja society. Yet, in contrast to other traditional societies, this society believes that men and women have equally important roles in building family life or what is usually called gender equality. Thus, this research was conducted to see how gender equality influences people's behavior in their daily lives, especially from an architectural perspective which is reflected in spatial patterns. Therefore, this research was carried out by applying a qualitative descriptive method, where data was obtained through literature study and direct observation in the field, and strengthened by the results of interviews with the local community. The data is then processed and explained based on aspects: house ownership, roles and activities of each gender, use of space, and gender symbolization in the physical form of traditional Toraja house buildings or what is called Tongkonan. The research results show that the ancient life patterns of the Toraja Indigenous People who adhere to gender equality are manifested in patterns of spatial planning and use of space. Even though Tongkonan is considered an image of women as mothers, there was no special treatment or inclusion of certain genders in utilizing every corner of the existing space.
Developing an Inclusive Information System Interface: The Design of an Accessible Bus Information Board Using Ergonomic and Visual Communication Principles Aulia, Afina Nisa; Fahmi, Hasanul; Wahyuni, Elda; Ayu, Desita Puspita; Cexarian, Hafizh
IT for Society Vol 9, No 1 (2024): Vol 9, No 1
Publisher : President University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33021/itfs.v9i1.6351

Abstract

Tourism-Sensitive Design as a Community Resilience Strategy Veronica, Selly; Aulia, Afina Nisa; Inge Gijsbers
Jurnal Koridor Vol. 16 No. 2 (2025): Jurnal Koridor (INPRESS)
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/koridor.v16i2.22400

Abstract

Jakarta’s urban transformation has brought both opportunity and disruption, particularly for communities affected by eviction and resettlement. Kampung Kunir, once demolished under a flood mitigation policy, has been reimagined through the Kampung Susun Kunir project—a vertical housing initiative that not only restores shelter but repositions the community within the city’s heritage landscape. This study explores how tourism-sensitive architectural design can serve as a strategy for community resilience in post-eviction contexts. Using a qualitative methodology that includes literature analysis, field observation, and in-depth interviews with residents and stakeholders, this research examines four key elements: site placement, attraction-oriented design, social empowerment, and tourism-induced economic opportunities. The findings reveal that strategic design choices have allowed Kampung Susun Kunir to reclaim its cultural identity, foster community pride, and activate new tourism-driven economies. However, full potential remains untapped without integrated tourism pathways and long-term programming. This paper argues that tourism-informed architectural practices—when coupled with community participation—can contribute significantly to urban resilience, cultural continuity, and inclusive redevelopment in heritage-rich cities.