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Journal : Teknika

Analysis of LoRaWAN Network Signal Coverage and Quality Parameters in Real-Time: Case Study of Cikumpa River Water Quality Monitoring, Depok City Ariansa, Hasri; Pratama, Legenda Prameswono; Faizah, Safira; Putri, Arisa Olivia; Jaenul, Ariep; Dionova, Brainvendra Widi; Al-Humairi, Safaa Najah Sahud; Mohammed, M. N.
Teknika Vol. 13 No. 3 (2024): November 2024
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service, Institut Informatika Indonesia (IKADO) Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34148/teknika.v13i3.1060

Abstract

In the context of an increasingly advanced era, Internet of Things (IoT) technology has emerged as a significant innovation across a range of fields. One of the most rapidly developing Internet of Things (IoT) technologies is the Long Range Wide Area Network (LoRaWAN). LoRaWAN is capable of long-distance communication while simultaneously consuming minimal power. In this study, we analyze the coverage of the LoRaWAN network in transmitting data with Cikumpa river water objects, with a 100–600 meters distance between the transmitter (TX) and receiver (RX). This study assesses the RSSI network quality, LoRaWAN SNR, and LoRaWAN network QoS quality concerning throughput, delay, jitter, and packet loss parameters. The testing results demonstrated that the LoRaWAN network coverage reaches a maximum distance of 600 meters. Researchers conducted the testing in the Cikumpa River area. They then analyzed the RSSI and SNR test results in the morning, afternoon, and evening. The results of the RSSI test and calculations demonstrate that as the distance between the transmitter and receiver increases, the RSSI value decreases. The RSSI testing conducted in the morning exhibited a range of -99 dBm to -121 dBm, with the SNR values spanning from -3.25 dB to 8.75 dB. The results of the daytime RSSI tests ranged from -104 dBm to -124 dBm, with the corresponding SNR values ranging from -8.50 dB to 9.00 dB. The RSSI test results for the afternoon period exhibited a range of -96 dBm to -120 dBm, while the SNR demonstrated a range of -7.25 dB to 9.00 dB. In addition, the quality of service (QoS) can be considered stable based on the results of the RSSI and SNR for each test. During the testing process, conducted at distances between 100 and 600 meters, there was no packet loss when data transmission occurred. This research demonstrates the potential for utilizing LoRaWAN technology to monitor a desired object remotely.
Tourism Bike Tracking Design with The LoRaWAN Network Approach to The Meikarta Central Park Area Pratama, Legenda Prameswono; Manfaluthy, Mauludi; Nugroho, Feri; Hapsari, Anindya Ananda; Koko; Al-Humairi, Safaa Najah Saud
Teknika Vol. 14 No. 1 (2025): March 2025
Publisher : Center for Research and Community Service, Institut Informatika Indonesia (IKADO) Surabaya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34148/teknika.v14i1.1196

Abstract

Technological developments in Indonesia are relatively rapid, and most people have become part of the Internet of Things era. There are a couple of new technologies in the Internet of Things, one of which uses long-range (LoRa) communication technology, a wireless delivery method using radio signals at a frequency of 433 MHz. Meikarta Central Park is a city park that provides tourist bicycle rentals. Problems often occur when visitors rent bicycles, resulting in tourist bicycles being lost or placed incorrectly. All these problems make it difficult for operators to find abandoned bicycle locations. This research develops a system to detect the location of Meikarta’s tourist bicycles using a GPS tracker with an Arduino microcontroller based on a long-range working principle. On the other hand, the location point can be seen on the map’s application so that the whereabouts of the bicycle can be known. The research results of the tracking from the tourist bicycle GPS tracker using LoRa were 5 test locations, the furthest range of 625 meters on the first tourist bicycle with an accuracy value of 11.2 meters. Meanwhile, the second tourist bike has the most extended range of 590 meters with an accuracy level of 4.4 meters.