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All Journal Ipso Jure Publication of the International Journal and Academic Research (PIJAR)
Erwin Syahruddin
Universitas Bhayangkara Jakarta Raya
Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

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Tanggungjawab Hukum Direksi Atas Kelalain Perusahaan Yang Mengakibatkan Kebakaran Hutan Di Wilayah Perkebunan (Studi Kasus PT Wana Subur Sawit Indah) Muhammad Reza Syah Fahlevi; Rahmat Saputra; Erwin Syahruddin
Publication of the International Journal and Academic Research Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : Indonesian Student Association Study Center in Türkiye

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.63222/pijar.v1i2.17

Abstract

Hutan merupakan sumber penghidupan dan kesejahteraan masyarakat kini semakin langka. Akibat alih fungsi hutan menjadi perkebunan, luas hutan terus berkurang dari tahun ke tahun. Kebanyakan pelaku kebakaran hutan adalah perusahaan/ korporasi yang membuka lahan untuk memperluas area perkebunannya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui pertanggung jawaban pidana direksi atas kelalaian perusahaan yang mengakibatkan kebakaran hutan dan pertimbangan hukum hakim mengesampingkan pertanggungjawaban direksi. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini yuridis normatif. Pendekatan yang digunakan melalui perundang – undangan, kasus dan konseptual. Metode pengumpulan data melalui studi dokumen. Analisis data menggunakan analisis kualitatif. Hasil dari penelitian ini bahwa  Pertanggungjawaban pidana korporasi dibidang lingkungan hidup dikenakan kepada badan hukum dan pengurusnya (direktur, manager, pemegang saham dan komisaris) secara bersama – sama apabila kegiatan usaha korporasi menimbulkan kerusakan lingkungan hidup dan pertimbangan hukum hakim mengesampingkan pertanggungjawaban direksi dikarenakan tidak terbuktinya kesalahan direksi, untuk itu pertanggungjawaban pidana dibebankan kepada korporasi.
Board Of Directors Accountability In Good Business Practice Erwin Syahruddin
Ipso Jure Vol. 1 No. 12 (2025): Ipso Jure - January
Publisher : PT. Anagata Sembagi Education

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62872/wvyd3x83

Abstract

In a Limited culpability Company (PT), where directors are frequently held responsible for their acts pertaining to the company's administration, this study examines the legal concerns surrounding the board of directors' culpability. This obligation may result in civil liability, criminal liability, or even removal from office. Finding the legal void surrounding acquit et de charge (free from liability) under Law No. 40/2007 on Limited Liability Companies (UUPT), which does not specifically govern the procedure, is the primary goal of this study. This study employs the normative technique, which focuses on examining relevant laws and regulations, specifically the UUPT, as well as jurisprudence and doctrine pertaining to the Board of Directors' liability. Using this method, the study discovered that while the Company Law governs the Board of Directors' power and duty, there are no explicit guidelines governing the acquit et de charge process in PT's Board of Directors' accountability process. This creates ambiguity in the way the Board of Directors' responsibility to the General Meeting of Shareholders (GMS) is implemented and raises the possibility of power abuse that could hurt family members. In order to give the Board of Directors legal certainty and fairness in the performance of their obligations, this conclusion necessitates additional regulation of the absolve et de charge mechanism.
Co-Authors Muhammad Reza Syah Fahlevi Rahmat Saputra