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All Journal Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses JKKP (Jurnal Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Pendidikan) Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab
Wahda, Maziya Rahma
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Religion Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

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PENDEKATAN BURHANI DALAM PEMENUHAN NAFKAH SKINCARE DAN KOSMETIK DALAM ISLAM Alfikri, Ahmad Faiz Shobir; Soleh, Achmad Khudori; Wahda, Maziya Rahma
Living Islam: Journal of Islamic Discourses Vol. 7 No. 2 (2024)
Publisher : UIN Sunan Kalijaga Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.14421/lijid.v7i2.5182

Abstract

The wife's need for skincare and cosmetics has become the latest discourse in the framework of the fulfillment of maintenance by the husband to the wife. This study aims to examine the perspectives of classical and contemporary scholars on the fulfillment of skincare and cosmetic maintenance for wives in Islam and explore the use of burhani epistemology in reconstructing the law on the fulfillment of skincare and cosmetic maintenance. The method used in this research is library research with a descriptive-qualitative approach. The results of this study are (1) Skincare which is a necessity to maintain the cleanliness of the wife's skin so it must be fulfilled based on the agreement of the scholars of 4 madhhabs related to maintenance of body hygiene. However, the fulfillment of cosmetic nafkah is not mandatory, except in the Maliki school of thought, provided that the wife requires it; (2) The fulfillment of skincare and cosmetics maintenance by husbands can be analyzed using burhanu epistemology with the al-Qiyas al-Jam'i and tahlili methods. The al-Qiyas al-Jam'i method draws an analogy between basic needs and modern needs, while the tahlili method breaks down these elements for in-depth analysis of product halalness, health benefits, and psychological impact. With this burhani approach, the fulfillment of skincare and cosmetic needs is considered an integral part of the husband's maintenance responsibilities, supporting the wife's physical, mental and emotional well-being in accordance with maqasid sharia. Keywords: Burhani Epistemology; Nafkah; Skincare; Cosmetics.   Kebutuhan istri akan skincare dan kosmetik menjadi diskursus terkini dalam kerangka pemenuhan nafkah oleh suami kepada isteri. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengkaji perspektif ulama klasik dan kontemporer tentang pemenuhan nafkah skincare dan kosmetik bagi istri dalam Islam serta mengeksplorasi penggunaan epistemologi burhani dalam rekonstruksi hukum pemenuhan nafkah skincare dan kosmetik. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah studi kepustakaan (library research) dengan pendekatan deskriptif-kualitatif. Hasil penelitian ini yaitu (1) Skincare yang merupakan kebutuhan untuk menjaga kebersihan kulit istri sehingga wajib dipenuhi berdasarkan kesepakatan ulama 4 mazhab berkaitan dengan nafkah kebersihan badan. Namun, pemenuhan nafkah kosmetik tidak wajib dipenuhi, kecuali dalam mazhab Maliki, dengan ketentuan apabila istri mensyaratkannya; (2) Pemenuhan nafkah skincare dan kosmetik oleh suami dapat dianalisis menggunakan epistemologi burhanu dengan metode al-Qiyas al-Jam’i dan tahlili. Metode al-Qiyas al-Jam’i menarik analogi antara kebutuhan dasar dan kebutuhan modern, sedangkan metode tahlili memecah elemen-elemen tersebut untuk analisis mendalam mengenai kehalalan produk, manfaat kesehatan, dan dampak psikologis. Dengan pendekatan burhani ini, pemenuhan kebutuhan skincare dan kosmetik dianggap sebagai bagian integral dari tanggung jawab nafkah suami, mendukung kesejahteraan fisik, mental, dan emosional istri sesuai dengan maqasid syariah. Kata kunci: Epistemologi Burhani; Nafkah; Skincare; Kosmetik
Pengelolaan Wakaf Produktif Dalam Mendukung Ketahanan Keluarga di Masa Kedaruratan Wahda, Maziya Rahma; Ramadhita, Ramadhita
Sakina: Journal of Family Studies Vol 8 No 2 (2024): Sakina: Journal of Family Studies
Publisher : Islamic Family Law Study Program, Sharia Faculty, Universitas Islam Negeri Maulana Malik Ibrahim Malang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18860/jfs.v8i2.7022

Abstract

Permasalahan ekonomi yang terjadi pada masa pandemi Covid-19 menjadi salah satu faktor penyebab perceraian di Indonesia. Sehingga ketidakstabilan ekonomi dalam keluarga menyebabkan terganggunya ketahanan dalam keluarga. Salah satu upaya yang dilakukan dalam mengatasi permasalahan ekonomi adalah melalui lembaga perekonomian islam berupa pengelolaan wakaf yang dikelola secara produktif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mendeskripsikan pengelolaan wakaf produktif di Lembaga Roumah Wakaf Surabaya perspektif Undang-Undang Nomor 41 Tahun 2004 tentang Wakaf. dan mendeskripsikan peran program wakaf produktif di Lembaga Roumah Wakaf dalam mendukung ketahanan keluarga di masa kedaruratan. Penelitian ini termasuk dalam jenis penelitian yuridis empiris dengan pendekatan fenomenologi. Sumber data diperoleh dari informan nazhir wakaf, dan diperkuat dengan literatur yang relevan. Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa pengelolaan wakaf produktif mempunyai kontribusi dalam mendukung ketahanan keluarga pada aspek ekonomi dan memperkuat solidaritas masyarakat di masa kedaruratan.
PERAN ATTACHMENT (KELEKATAN) ORANGTUA TERHADAP PENYESUAIAN DIRI ANAK RANTAU Wahda, Maziya Rahma
JKKP (Jurnal Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Pendidikan) Vol. 11 No. 01 (2024): JKKP (Jurnal Kesejahteraan Keluarga dan Pendidikan)
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat, Universitas Negeri Jakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.21009/JKKP.111.10

Abstract

Abstrak Anak rantau seringkali harus menyesuaikan diri dengan lingkungan yang baru dan berbeda secara sosial, budaya, dan geografis. Hidup di perantauan menuntut mereka menjadi anak yang bisa menangani segala situasi dan kondisi apapun yang menimpanya. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menganalisis bagaimana peran orangtua mempengaruhi penyesuaian diri terhadap anak yang merantau melalui kelekatan mereka. Karena pembentukan karakter anak tidak terlepas dari lingkungannya. Maka dukungan emosional dari orangtua menjadi sangat penting. Dan dukungan orangtua didapat dari hubungan emosional mereka yang dibentuk dari kecil. Inilah yang dimaksud dengan kelekatan. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah studi kepustakaan. Sumber data yang didapatkan berasal dari berbagai karya tulis seperti artikel, buku, dan tulisan-tulisan yang berkaitan atau membahas tentang objek penelitian. Maka penelitian ini disebut penelitian normatif. Dari sumber data yang dikumpulkan, peneliti kemudian menganalis dan hasilnya dipaparkan secara deskriptif. Hasil yang diperoleh dari penelitian ini berupa gambaran tentang perbedaan proses penyesuaian diri anak rantau yang disebabkan oleh perbedaan gaya kelekatan orangtua yang dimiliki. Semakin aman gaya kelekatan yang dimiliki orangtua dengan anak, maka semakin mudah bagi anak untuk menyesuaikan diri di lingkungan baru. Dengan demikian, peran kelekatan orangtua dengan anak harus diperbaiki sedini mungkin, agar menjadi solusi bagi anak dalam membentuk karakter yang mampu menyesuaikan dirinya sebaik mungkin.   Abstract Overseas children often have to adapt to a new and different environment socially, culturally and geographically. Living abroad requires them to be children who can handle any situation and any condition that befalls them. This study aims to analyze how the role of parents affects the adjustment of children who migrate through their attachment. Because the formation of children's character can not be separated from the environment. So emotional support from parents becomes very important. And parental support is obtained from their emotional connection which was formed from childhood. This is what is meant by attachment. The method used in this research is library research. The sources of data obtained come from various written works such as articles, books, and writings related to or discussing the object of research. So this research is called normative research. From the data sources collected, the researcher then analyzed and the results were presented descriptively. The results obtained from this study are in the form of an overview of the differences in the process of self-adjustment of overseas children caused by differences in parental attachment styles. The safer the attachment style that parents have with their children, the easier it is for children to adjust to a new environment. Thus, the role of parental attachment to children must be corrected as early as possible, so that it becomes a solution for children in forming characters that are able to adapt themselves as well as possible.
The Epistemological Divergence between the Ḥanafī and Shāfiʿī Madhhabs: The Ḥadīth Evaluation and Legal Reasoning on the Discourse of Gendered Fiqh Wahda, Maziya Rahma; Alfikri, Ahmad Faiz Shobir; Rahmatullah, M. Azam
Mazahibuna: Jurnal Perbandingan Mazhab VOLUME 7 ISSUE 2, DECEMBER 2025
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/mazahibuna.vi.56757

Abstract

Prayer (ṣalāh) is governed by provisions outlined in the Qur’an and directly exemplified by the Prophet Muhammad (peace be upon him), and therefore must be followed by all Muslims, both men and women. However, there are procedural (kaifiyyah) differences between genders in prayer. This study aims to examine several kaifiyyah differences in prayer between men and women based on the perspectives of the Ḥanafī and Shāfiʿī madhhabs of thought. Utilizing normative or library research through a comparative approach, the analysis focuses on the arguments and methods of legal derivation (istinbāṭ) employed by both madhhabs. The findings indicate that the gender-based differences identified include the positioning of the hands during takbīrat al-iḥrām, the placement of the hands while standing, the posture in rukūʿ (bowing) and sujūd (prostration), the rules governing vocal recitation, and the manner of alerting the imām when an error occurs. Regarding the positioning of the hands during takbīrat al-iḥrām, while standing, and in vocal recitation, the Ḥanafī and Shāfiʿī madhhabs offer differing views. However, they concur on the procedures of rukūʿ, sujūd, and the method of notifying the imām for both men and women. Both madhhabs base the procedural distinctions on preserving a woman’s ʿawrah (parts of the body that must be covered).  The epistemological divergence between the Ḥanafī and Shāfiʿī madhhabs is deeply rooted in their respective methodologies of ḥadīth evaluation and legal reasoning. Academically, this study contributes to the discourse of gendered fiqh by demonstrating how jurisprudential reasoning addresses ritual distinctions between men and women and highlighting the interpretive dynamism within Islamic law.
Co-Authors Achmad Khudori Soleh Alfikri, Ahmad Faiz Shobir Rahmatullah, M. Azam Ramadhita Ramadhita, Ramadhita