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Fort Rotterdam's Contribution to The Development Of Cultural Heritage Sri Rezky Meiliana, Sri Rezky Meiliana; Syukur, Syamzan; Mastanning
Al-Hikmah Journal for Religious Studies Vol 25 No 02 (2023): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-hikmah.v25i02.42769

Abstract

This research aims to examine the role of Fort Rotterdam as a cultural heritage development in people's lives. This research is qualitative research using library research and field research. The steps in historical research are heuristics, source criticism, interpretation and historiography. The establishment of Fort Rotterdam was initiated by King Gowa IX Tumaparisi Kallonna as a royal defense base and continued by his son Karaeng Tunipalangga. The results of this research show that Fort Rotterdam continues to experience changes in function in each period. The role of Fort Rotterdam as a post-independence cultural heritage development in people's lives can be seen in several aspects of society's social, economic and political life. The role of Fort Rotterdam as a source of increasing understanding regarding history and culture, a means of building social relations, a means of maintaining the local identity of the Makassar community, and improving the community's economy.
Pinisi Maritime Traditions in The Bonto Bahari Community of Bulukumba Lisnayanti, Lisnayanti; Rahmat; Mastanning
Al-Hikmah Journal for Religious Studies Vol 26 No 01 (2024): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-hikmah.v26i01.42993

Abstract

This research aims to examine the elements of Islamic culture in the pinisi maritime tradition of the Bonto Bahari Bulukumba community. Pinisi boat, which originated from the Sawerigading story, is a traditional boat from South Sulawesi, precisely Bulukumba, known as Butta Panrita Lopi. Pinisi in its manufacture is still thick with the culture of the local community. In its development, the pinisi boat has been recognized as a humanitarian heritage for intangible culture authorized by UNESCO. This research is a cultural research using qualitative data obtained from field study data and literature data. The data collection methods used are interviews, observations, and through written documents. The results of this study show that in the tradition of pinisi maritime there are several rituals performed, namely, annakbang kalabiseang (keel cutting), annattara (keel connection), appasili (rejecting bad luck), ammossi (cutting the navel), and annyorong lopi (boat launching). The elements of Islamic culture contained in these rituals are religious system and religious ceremonies, community organization system, and livelihood system.
The Model of The Archipelago's Maritime Muslim City in Medieval Times (A Study of Somba Opu in the Kingdom of Makassar) Syukur, Syamzan; Suraya Rasyid; Rahmat; Rahmawati; Mastanning
Al-Hikmah Journal for Religious Studies Vol 26 No 02 (2024): Desember
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-hikmah.v26i02.52933

Abstract

The purpose of this study is to reconstruct Somba Opu as a model of the Muslim maritime city of the archipelago in medieval times. The results of this study will be useful for the government of South Sulawesi Province, especially in determining policies related to urban planning and urban governance (good urban governance). The types of research used are library research and field research. Library research focuses on reviewing, studying, and discussing literature or library sources and other sources. Filed research captures actual data and information at the research location. The research steps are Heuristics, Criticism, Interpretation, and historiography. The results of this study show that Somba Opu grew to become one of the maritime Muslim Cities in the archipelago in the 17th century. The characteristics include; Somba Opu is the center of the Makassar Kingdom government as well as an international commercial city visited by foreign traders from Asia (China, Malay, India, and Arabia) and from Europe such as Portugal, so the population grew significantly and pluralist, coastal markets grew into economic centers and private and foreign companies providing employment, the existence of the Mosque as a symbol of Islamic government with a majority Muslim population. The king with the title of Sultan was Sultan Alauddin and the kings after him. This Islamic government respects the plurality of society which is marked by the existence of non-Muslim houses of worship such as churches that are permitted by the ruler. The results of this study will complement and enrich previous studies as well as become a reference for urban managers and urban planning experts.
Kontribusi K.H. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin dalam Pengembangan Pondok Pesantren Al-Furqan Ereng-Ereng Kabupaten Bantaeng Tahun 1986-2004 Iqmal; Mastanning; Akasa
Al-Hikmah Journal for Religious Studies Vol 27 No 01 (2025): Juni
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/al-hikmah.v27i01.56544

Abstract

This is a writing of the contributions of KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin in the development of the Al-Furqan Ereng-Ereng Islamic Boarding School, Bantaeng Regency, from 1986 to 2004. The main objectives of this research are to detail the biography of KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin, trace the history of the founding of the Al-Furqan Ereng-Ereng Islamic Boarding School, and analyze the contributions of KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin to the school's development. This research employs a qualitative descriptive analysis method, utilizing both library and field data. The primary field data source was obtained through interviews, while the library data were collected from various relevant sources. The research approach encompasses historical, educational, religious, and anthropological perspectives. The research steps include heuristics, source criticism, interpretation, and historiography. The results of this research are as follows: First, KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin was born in the village of Ereng-Ereng, Bantaeng, on June 6, 1940. His notable works include the book "Al-Tashrif," the book "Mahu Al-Ibadah," and guidelines for Zakat and Fasting. Second, the history of the Al-Furqan Ereng-Ereng Islamic Boarding School began with the return of KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin to his hometown to promote Islamic education. In 1986, he founded the Al-Furqan Ereng-Ereng Islamic Boarding School. Third, KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin's focus on deepening religious knowledge had a positive impact on the students, leading to the development of a cadre of preachers to continue his missionary efforts. Implications: The author hopes that this thesis will be useful for readers to learn about KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin, a scholar who significantly influenced the development of Islamic education, particularly at the Al-Furqan Ereng-Ereng Islamic Boarding School in Bantaeng Regency. Future researchers are recommended to discuss in more detail the development of Islamic boarding schools influenced by KH. Muh. Nuh Khaeruddin's thinking.
Co-Authors Akasa Aksa hikmahh, hikmahh Iqmal Lisnayanti, Lisnayanti Nurhikmah Nurhikmah Rahmat Rahmawati Sri Rezky Meiliana, Sri Rezky Meiliana Suraya Rasyid Syamzan Syukur