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Budaya Bakiauan di Sampanahan Kotabaru, Kalimantan Selatan : (Perspektif Islam dan Sosio-Kultural di Masyarakat) Ridani, Muhammad Noor Ridani; M. Sanusi Helmi; Dini Awwalia; Rizqa Ananda; Muhammad Syarif Hidayatullah
Rihlah : Jurnal Sejarah dan Kebudayaan Vol 12 No 01 (2024): History and Culture
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/rihlah.v12i01.47025

Abstract

Abstract In Kotabaru, there is a culture known as bakiauan for wedding banquets. It is an attitude of mutual cooperation between residents as a family and emotional strength to work together to minimize the high cost of wedding parties in their area that has been carried out for generations by the community. This article will analyze the culture in depth by considering two values, namely Islamic and socio-cultural values. This research aims to find out about how the culture of social norms and religiosity of the community integrate each other in this bakiauan culture. The method used in this research is the analysis of primary legal materials in the form of the Koran and relevant Hadiths, literature studies, and interviews with several Kotabaru people who have carried out this culture for generations with a sociological approach. Based on this, the results show that the preservation of this culture is motivated by a sense of family and strong emotional ties. So that with the announcement of a wedding party in their community, residents automatically come to help each other fulfill the various needs of the wedding event. The Islamic perspective is used to provide a view that the importance of a sense of Taawun (helping) between fellow humans to ease each other's burdens and an unbroken sense of friendship. The Socio-cultural perspective is used to explain the sociological aspects contained in this culture so that the sense of kinship between communities is getting stronger which goes straight with the noble culture of the Indonesian nation. This discussion leads to the importance of preserving this culture which has a positive influence on society, especially helping during sacred ceremonies, namely marriage events that require a lot of money. This article is expected to be able to contribute to readers about the importance of helping in matters of worship to get closer to God through the Bakiauan culture. Keywords: Culture, Bakiauan, Islamic Value, Socio-cultural. Abstrak Di Kotabaru, dikenal sebuah budaya bakiauan untuk acara walimah perkawinan. Yaitu sikap gotong royong antara warga secara kekeluargaan dan kekuatan emosional untuk bahu membahu meminimalisir mahalnya biaya pesta perkawinan di daerah mereka yang sudah turun temurun dilaksanakan oleh masyarakat. Artikel ini akan menganalisis budaya tersebut secara mendalam dengan mempertimbangkan dua nilai yaitu nilai Keislaman dan Sosio-kultural. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui tentang bagaimana budaya norma sosial dan religiositas masyarakat saling berintegrasi pada budaya bakiauan ini. Metode yang digunakan pada penelitian ini ialah analisis bahan hukum primer berupa Al-Quran dan Hadis yang relevan, studi literatur, dan wawancara dengan beberapa masyarakat Kotabaru yang turun temurun telah melaksanakan budaya ini dengan pendekatan sosiologis. Berdasarkan hal tersebut, hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa pelestarian budaya ini dilatarbelakangi oleh rasa kekeluargaan masyarakat dan ikatan emosional yang kuat. Sehingga dengan diumumkannya pesta pernikahan di masyarakat mereka, para warga otomatis berdatangan untuk saling bantu memenuhi berbagai keperluan acara perkawinan tersebut. Perspektif Islam digunakan untuk memberikan pandangan bahwa pentingnya rasa Taawun (tolong menolong) antar sesama manusia untuk saling meringankan bebannya dan rasa silaturahmi yang tak terputus. Perspektif Sosio-kultural digunakan untuk menjelaskan aspek sosiologis yang terkandung pada budaya ini sehingga rasa kekeluargaan antar masyarakat semakin kuat yang berjalan lurus dengan budaya luhur bangsa Indonesia. Diskusi ini mengarah kepada pentingnya melestarikan budaya ini yang memiliki pengaruh positif pada masyarakat khususnya membantu saat upacara sakral yaitu acara perkawinan yang memerlukan banyak biaya. Artikel ini diharapkan mampu memberikan kontribusi kepada pembaca mengenai pentingnya tolong-menolong pada perkara ibadah mendekatkan diri kepada Allah melalui budaya Bakiauan. Kata Kunci: Budaya, Bakiauan, Nilai Keislaman, Sosio-kultural
Perspektif Notaris Kota Banjarmasin dalam Mengimplementasikan Cyber Notary Amelia Fatmawati; Rizqa Ananda; Muhammad Haris
JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC AND LAW STUDIES Vol. 6 No. 2 (2022)
Publisher : Fakultas Syariah UIN Antasari

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.18592/jils.v6i2.12519

Abstract

Rapidly developing technological developments affectalmost all human affairs, including business matters. Thedevelopment of this technology has led to the concept of certifyingcertificates through electronics, namely cyber notaries. Basically anotary plays a role in guaranteeing legal certainty in the civilrelations of the parties in the engagement relationship. With theterm cyber notary, notaries are faced with the ability to utilizetechnology in carrying out their notary duties. Cyber notary has abasic function as certification and authentication in electronictransactions. However, there are several dilemmas in this cybernotary, namely regarding legal certainty and knowledge of thenotary himself. In the city of Banjarmasin, business development isalso very fast, so it is important to have research on theimplementation of cyber notaries in the city of Banjarmasin. Thisstudy uses empirical legal research or also called non-doctrinal.Subjects in this study, namely notaries who are in the city ofBanjarmasin with the classification of having carried out theirduties for a minimum of five years of office. The purpose of thisresearch is to find out the perspective of a Banjarmasin city notaryregarding the urgency, readiness, and constraints in implementingcyber notary. It can be concluded that the notary perspective of thecity of Banjarmasin on the urgency of implementing cyber notarydepends on the understanding of the notary himself, not allnotaries of the city of Banjarmasin have known the concept of cybernotary. Notaries in Banjarmasin City are also not ready and areworried about several obstacles in implementing cyber notaries,such as legal certainty
PENYALURAN ZAKAT FITRAH KEPADA BIDAN PNS DI KABUPATEN BARITO KUALA Rizqa Ananda; Muhammad Haris
Iqtishaduna: Jurnal Ilmiah Mahasiswa Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Vol 6 No 1 (2024): Volume 6 Nomor 1 Oktober 2024
Publisher : Jurusan Hukum Ekonomi Syariah Fakultas Syariah dan Hukum Uin Alauddin Makassar

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24252/iqtishaduna.vi.50862

Abstract

Abstrak Zakat fitrah harus diserahkan kepada orang yang berhak menerima zakat atau mustahik zakat. Di Kecamatan Mekarsari, orang tua menyalurkan zakat fitrah anaknya secara langsung kepada bidan yang membantu proses persalinannya yang mana bidan tersebut berprofesi sebagai PNS. Berdasarkan praktik tersebut peneliti menemukan sebuah permasalahan, yaitu sebagaimana yang terdapat dalam firman Allah SWT., Q.S. at-Taubah/9:60 disebutkan bahwa terdapat delapan golongan yang berhak menerima zakat (mustahik zakat). Diantara delapan mustahik tersebut tidak terdapat penyebutan secara jelas mengenai bidan sebagai mustahik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui praktik dan alasan masyarakat menyalurkan zakat fitrah kepada bidan PNS di Kecamatan Mekarsari Kabupaten Barito Kuala. Jenis penelitian yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini ialah penelitian hukum empiris (sosiologis) dan menggunakan pendekatan deskriptif kualitatif dengan mengumpulkan data melalui wawancara dan studi dokumentasi. Hasil penelitian ini menyimpulkan bahwa masyarakat Kecamatan Mekarsari Kabupaten Barito Kuala menyatakan bahwa praktik penyaluran zakat fitrah anak kepada bidan PNS merupakan tradisi. Zakat fitrah anak disalurkan oleh orang tuanya secara langsung sebanyak satu kali setelah lahir pada tahun pertama kelahiran kepada bidan yang menolong proses kelahiran anak tersebut sebagai ucapan terima kasih. Zakat fitrah anak yang disalurkan kepada bidan merupakan suatu bentuk menjalankan tradisi orang tua terdahulu. Kata Kunci: Praktik, Zakat fitrah, Bidan PNS Abstract Zakat fitrah must be handed over to the person entitled to receive zakat or mustahik zakat. In Mekarsari District, parents distribute their child's zakat fitrah directly to midwives who help with the delivery process, for which the midwife works as a civil servant. Based on this practice, researchers found a problem, namely, as found in the Word of Allah SWT., Q.S. at-Taubah/ 9:60 mentions that there are eight groups entitled to receive zakat (mustahik zakat). Among the eight mustahiks there is no clear mention of midwives as mustahiks. This study aims to find out the practices and reasons of people distributing zakat fitrah to civil servants midwives in Mekarsari District of Barito Kuala Regency. The type of research used in this study is empirical legal (sociological) research and uses a qualitative descriptive approach by collecting data through interviews and documentation studies. The results of this study concluded that the people of Mekarsari District of Barito Kuala Regency stated that the practice of distributing child zakat fitrah to civil servant midwives is a tradition. The child's zakat fitrah is delivered by his parents directly once after birth in the first year of birth to the midwife who helps the child's birth process as a thank you. The zakat fitrah of the child passed on to the midwife is a form of carrying out the traditions of the previous parents. Keywords: Practices, Zakat Fitrah, Civil Servant Midwife