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DETERMINAN SOSIAL EKONOMI KEJADIAN STUNTING Maulia Siti Mukharohmah; Mulyaningsih, Tri; Wiyono, Vincentius Hadi
Jurnal Litbang Sukowati : Media Penelitian dan Pengembangan Vol 7 No 2 (2023): Vol. 7 No. 2, November 2023
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan, Riset dan Inovasi Daerah Kabupaten Sragen

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32630/sukowati.v7i2.385

Abstract

Sragen Regency is one of the areas in Indonesia focusing on stunting alleviation. In 2018, the average prevalence of stunting children in Sragen Regency was 24.3% where this figure was higher than the average prevalence of stunting children in Central Java (20.8%) and also the national average (21.6%) (SSGI Kemenkes RI, 2022). The government has made various efforts to prevent stunting children. However, the prevalence of stunting children in Sragen Regency is still high, so policy innovations are needed to accelerate the reduction of stunting rates. This study uses primary data with data collection methods through surveys and interviews. The sampling technique used systematic random sampling; the data was then analyzed using a quantitative descriptive method and logistic regression. The study's results obtained 73 samples, of which 21 households (28.76%) had children with stunting nutritional status. The prevalence of stunting in children is higher in children whose mothers have education below junior high school, mothers who don't work, have low capita income and are children of male sex. Based on these findings, appropriate and effective interventions are needed according to the determinants of child stunting.
Examining the Factors Influencing Poverty Rates in Central Java Province Dist. and City from 2018 to 2023 Izzah Mariatul Maslakhah; Annisa Nur Rahmawati Utomo; Kartika Supriyaningsih; Yustirania Septiani; Maulia Siti Mukharohmah
JEMBA: Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, Manajemen & Bisnis, Akuntansi Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): JEMBA : Jurnal Ekonomi Pembangunan, Manajemen dan Bisnis, Akuntansi
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis, Universitas Palangka Raya (UPR)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52300/jemba.v5i2.21716

Abstract

Poverty is a complex structural problem and is still a major challenge in regional development, especially in Central Java Province which has a high poverty rate nationally. This study aims to analyze the effect of education, unemployment, labor force participation rate (TPAK), and gender inequality on the poverty rate in 35 districts/cities in Central Java Province during the period 2018- 2023. The method used is a descriptive quantitative approach with panel data and Fixed Effect Model (FEM) estimation using Eviews 12 software. The results show that the open unemployment rate variable has a positive and significant effect on poverty. In contrast, the variables of average years of schooling, TPAK, and gender development index show an insignificant effect, although the direction of the relationship is consistent with the theory of development economics. Simultaneously, the four independent variables have a significant effect on poverty with an adjusted R-squared value of 99.46%. This finding confirms the importance of inclusive labor policies and cross-sectoral synergies in sustainable poverty alleviation efforts
Determinan Kemiskinan Provinsi Daerah Istimewa Yogyakarta: Pendekatan Data Panel Tahun 2018-2024 Maulia Siti Mukharohmah; Nurul Fadhilah
Jurnal Riset Daerah Vol 25 No 3 (2025): JURNAL RISET DAERAH
Publisher : Badan Perencanaan Pembangunan Daerah Kabupaten Bantul

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.64730/jrdbantul.v25i3.150

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the socioeconomic, health, and demographic factors influencing poverty levels in the Special Region of Yogyakarta (DIY). The variables examined include Average Years of Schooling (RLS), the Human Development Index (HDI), Life Expectancy (UHH), total population, the Open Unemployment Rate (TPT), Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP), and the Regency/Municipal Minimum Wage (UMK). This research employs a quantitative approach using secondary panel data from the Central Bureau of Statistics (BPS) for the five regencies/municipalities in DIY from 2018 to 2024. Data analysis was conducted using a Fixed Effect panel regression model with Stata 17. The results indicate that HDI has a negative and significant effect on poverty levels, while Life Expectancy and the Open Unemployment Rate have positive and significant effects. Meanwhile, Average Years of Schooling, total population, GRDP, and UMK do not exhibit significant effects on poverty. These findings suggest that improving human capital quality and reducing unemployment are key factors in alleviating poverty in DIY. The study provides important implications for policymaking, particularly in enhancing education quality, health services, and employment opportunities. It also highlights potential avenues for further research, including the incorporation of additional socioeconomic variables and the application of spatial approaches to analyze poverty distribution patterns across regions in DIY.