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Mayati Suwoko, Wika Umayatul Choiroh
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

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Gambaran Klinis dan Histopatologi Keratosis Seboroik Mayati Suwoko, Wika Umayatul Choiroh; Yuniaswan, Anggun; Retnani, Diah
Jurnal Klinik dan Riset Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Province of East Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jk-risk.02.2.4

Abstract

Keratosis seboroik merupakan tumor jinak epidermal yang paling banyak ditemukan dan sering ditemukan pada orangtua yakni sekitar 20% dari populasi keseluruhan. Faktor penyebab pasti kelainan ini masih belum jelas diketahui. Paparan sinar matahari dikatakan sebagai salah satu penyebab dari keratosis seboroik. Lesi dapat berupa bercak kecokelatan yang datar, sirkumskrip dan tampak kusam, dengan permukaan halus seperti beludru dapat pula berbentuk papul atau plak hiperpimentasi, bulat atau lonjong, sirkumskrip, seperti dilapisi lilin (waxy) dengan permukaan verukosa, atau gambaran menempel “stuck on” pada kulit. Keratosis seboroik dapat berupa lesi yang multipel, soliter, disseminata pada usia lanjut, dermatosis papulosa nigra dan juga berupa tanda Leser-Trelat. Penegakkan diagnosis keratosis seboroik melalui anamnesis, pemeriksaan fisik dan dapat dilanjutkan pemeriksaan histopatologi. Terdapat bermacam-macam gambaran histopatologi dari keratosis seboroik sehingga berdasarkan uraian di atas, tinjauan pustaka ini bertujuan untuk menjelaskan berbagai gambaran klinis dari keratosis seboroik beserta gambaran histopatologinya dan dapat membantu pembaca dalam menentukan jenis keratosis seboroik apabila menemukan kasus tersebut.
Gambaran Klinis dan Histopatologi Keratosis Seboroik : Clinical and Histopathological Features of Seborrheic Keratosis Mayati Suwoko, Wika Umayatul Choiroh; Yuniaswan, Anggun; Retnani, Diah
Jurnal Klinik dan Riset Kesehatan Vol 2 No 2 (2023): Februari 2023
Publisher : RSUD Dr. Saiful Anwar Province of East Java

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.11594/jk-risk.02.2.4

Abstract

Seborrheic keratosis is the most common benign epidermal tumor and is often found in the elderly, which is about 20% of the total population. The exact cause of this disorder is still not clearly known. Sun exposure is said to be one of the causes of seborrheic keratosis. Lesions can be flat, circumscript and dull-looking brown spots, with a smooth, velvety surface, can also take the form of hyperpimented papules or plaques, round or oval, circumscript, such as coated wax (waxy) with a verrucosa surface, or a picture of sticking "stuck on" to the surface of the skin. skin. Seborrheic keratosis can be in the form of multiple, solitary, disseminated lesions in old age, dermatosis papulosa nigra and also in the form of Leser-Trelat signs. The diagnosis of seborrheic keratosis is made through anamnesis, physical examination and by histopathological examination. There are various histopathological features of seborrheic keratosis, this literature review aims to explain the various clinical features of seborrheic keratosis along with their histopathological features and can assist readers in determining the type of seborrheic keratosis when they come across such cases.
Co-Authors Retnani, Diah Yuniaswan, Anggun