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All Journal Aptisi Transactions on Technopreneurship (ATT) MEDIA BISNIS JAKPI E-Jurnal Akuntansi TSM Economics Professional in Action (E-Profit) Asian Journal of Environmental Research Journal of International Accounting, Taxation and Information Systems Atestasi : Jurnal Ilmiah Akuntansi Jurnal Akuntansi
Siahaan, Magda
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Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

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EARNING MANAGEMENT IN MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IS INFLUENCED BY COMPANY CHARACTERISTICS AND AUDIT ELEMENTS Khairani, Munisha; Siahaan, Magda
E-Jurnal Akuntansi TSM Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): E-Jurnal Akuntansi TSM
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34208/ejatsm.v4i2.2536

Abstract

This study seeks empirical evidence regarding the effect of growth opportunities, leverage, fixed asset turnover, profitability, company size, company age, audit quality, audit independence, and audit committee on earnings management. This study uses the reporting of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2016 to 2018. The research sample consisted of 309 data, which were selected as the final sample using purposive sampling. This study uses multiple regression analysis with the SPSS program to test the relationship between independent and dependent variables. The results of this study indicate that the variables of growth opportunity, profitability, and audit quality affect earnings management. While the variables of leverage, fixed asset turnover, company size, company age, audit independence, and audit committee do not affect earnings management.
INCOME SMOOTHING PRACTICE ON MANUFACTURING COMPANIES IN INDONESIA Stewart, Stewart; Siahaan, Magda
E-Jurnal Akuntansi TSM Vol. 4 No. 2 (2024): E-Jurnal Akuntansi TSM
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34208/ejatsm.v4i2.2537

Abstract

This study seeks empirical evidence regarding the influence of profitability, company size, financial leverage, stock price, cash holding, dividend payout ratio, and audit committee. This study uses data from the financial statements of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2017 to 2019. The sample amounted to 129, obtained by the purposive sampling method. The hypothesis of this study was carried out using binary logistic analysis. The study's results for profitability, cash holding, stock price, and financial leverage show that they do not influence income smoothing practices. Apart from the variables above, the dividend payout ratio and audit committee positively affect income smoothing practices. In contrast, company size hurts income-smoothing practices. The positive influence states that the greater the dividend payout ratio and audit committee, the greater the influence of company management to carry out income smoothing practices, while for the negative influence, the larger the company's size, the lower the income smoothing practices in the company will be.
Tax Avoidance Affected By Audit Quality and Company Factors Ananda, Priscila Della; Siahaan, Magda
Media Bisnis Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Media Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.34208/mb.v16i2.2529

Abstract

This study aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of the proportion of independent commissioners, audit committees, audit quality, profitability, company size, sales growth, institutional ownership, and leverage on tax avoidance. The sample used in this study were manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2019 to 2021 with a purposive sampling method, resulting in 58 companies with 174 data. The data analysis method in this study used multiple regression analysis. The results of this study indicate that the proportion of independent commissioners, audit committees, audit quality, profitability, company size, sales growth, and institutional ownership do not affect tax avoidance. At the same time, leverage has a negative effect on tax avoidance.
LOCAL GOVERNMENT: EXAMINING FACTORS AFFECTING AUDIT REPORT LAG Sianturi, Antar MT; Siahaan, Magda
Jurnal Akuntansi, Keuangan, Pajak dan Informasi (JAKPI) Vol 4, No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Unversitas Prof. Dr. Moestopo (Beragama)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32509/jakpi.v4i2.4838

Abstract

Audit report lag, especially in local governments, needs to be studied in depth regarding the causes of its occurrence. The purpose of this study is to examine the direct influence of opinion, audit findings, educational background, professional skills, and continuing professional education on audit report lag in local governments. The population of the study was the audit report of local governments, with a purposive sampling technique of 535 local governments' Financial Reports from a total population of 539 local governments or 99.26%. After being analyzed using SPPS, the results of this study showed that opinion, educational background, and continuing professional education had a positive effect. In contrast, audit findings and professional skills did not significantly affect audit reporting delays.
Company Characteristics Influence Tax Avoidance Utami, Nabila Putri; Siahaan, Magda
Media Bisnis Vol. 16 No. 2 (2024): Media Bisnis
Publisher : Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian kepada Masyarakat Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Ekonomi Trisakti

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

The objective of this study is to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of firm size, firm age, the presence of an independent board of commissioners, the existence of an audit committee, sales growth, leverage, and asset returns on the phenomenon of tax avoidance. This study employs a sample of manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2019 to 2021. A purposive sampling method was employed to select a sample of 61 companies that met the requisite criteria. The study employed multiple analytical methods, and the results indicated that the leverage variable affected tax avoidance. Conversely, the variables of firm size, firm age, independent board of commissioners, audit committee, sales growth, and return on assets were found not to affect tax avoidance.
Internal Factors Within an Auditor Influence the Quality of the Audit Maulana, Aldya Rizky; Siahaan, Magda; Nauli, Theonino David
Journal of International Accounting, Taxation and Information Systems Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August
Publisher : CV. Proaksara Global Transeduka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70865/jiatis.v1i3.62

Abstract

This research aims to obtain empirical evidence about the influence of independence, professionalism, professional scepticism, competence, experience, and auditor integrity on audit quality. The object of this research is a public accountant who works as an auditor. The sample used in this research was 64 respondents. The data in this research was obtained using a questionnaire distributed to public accountants who were willing to provide answers. The results of this research show that independence, professionalism, and professional scepticism have no effect on audit quality, and competence, experience, and auditor integrity have a positive effect on audit quality. That is because independence, professionalism, and professional scepticism are elements that are automatically inherent in an auditor when carrying out their duties, so they do not affect the quality of the auditor's audit; apart from these three factors, other factors greatly influence the quality of the auditor.
Capital Structure Analysis: Key Financial Indicators in Manufacturing Sianturi, Antar MT; Siahaan, Magda; Pradipta, Arya
Journal of International Accounting, Taxation and Information Systems Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November
Publisher : CV. Proaksara Global Transeduka

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.70865/jiatis.v1i4.69

Abstract

This study focuses on how liquidity, asset composition, free cash flow, and profitability impact capital structure.   It also explores how profitability can affect the relationship between liquidity, asset composition, and free cash flow with capital structure. The study focused on collecting information from 50 manufacturing firms that are publicly traded on the Indonesia Stock Exchange over a period of three years, totaling 121 data points. The data analysis method uses multiple linear regression with the help of the Statistical Package for Social Sciences program. The study's findings suggest that there is some evidence to support the idea that liquidity has a negative impact on capital structure. The asset structure variable and the free cash flow variable do not affect capital structure. The profitability variable is proven to strengthen the negative effect of liquidity on capital structure. Nevertheless, it is unable to enhance the favorable impact of the composition of assets and the detrimental impact of surplus cash flow on the firm's financial structure. According to the research, it is suggested that the board members and executives of the organization should be responsible for optimizing resources and driving up the company's earnings; investors who want to invest in manufacturing companies should do an investment assessment.
Company Listed on The Indonesian Stock Exchange: Factors That Influence Company Value Hetharia, Nathanael Bramantya Surya; Siahaan, Magda; Siahaan, Bonar Paul
Economics Professional in Action (E-Profit) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Economic Professional in Action (E-PROFIT)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Informatika dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37278/eprofit.v6i2.899

Abstract

This research aims to identify the relationship between company size, leverage, managerial ownership, size of the board of directors, cash holding, return on assets, and company age, which influence the value of companies in the manufacturing industry listed on the Indonesian Stock Exchange. The sample for this research uses a purposive sampling method, which uses manufacturing companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange from 2017 to 2019. This research data was analyzed using a multiple linear regression model. So, this research shows that leverage and return on assets influence company value. Meanwhile, company size, managerial ownership, board size, cash holding, and company age do not influence company value.
Tax Avoidance and Company Characteristics in Non-financial companies listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange Callista, Vania Aurea; Siahaan, Magda; Nauli, Theonino David
Economics Professional in Action (E-Profit) Vol 6 No 2 (2024): Economic Professional in Action (E-PROFIT)
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Informatika dan Bisnis Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37278/eprofit.v6i2.909

Abstract

This research aims to obtain empirical evidence regarding the effect of profitability, leverage, firm size, capital intensity, institutional ownership, board of directors’ size, audit committee, and sales growth on tax avoidance. The population of this research is non-financial companies that are consistently listed on the Indonesia Stock Exchange (IDX) from 2018 to 2021. The number of research samples collected using the purposive sampling method is 450 data. This research uses the multiple regression method to determine the effect of independent variables on dependent variables. The results of this research stated that the variables of profitability, leverage, firm size, and audit committee affect tax avoidance, while the variables of capital intensity, institutional ownership, board of directors’ size, and sales growth do not affect tax avoidance.
Green Accounting and Environmental Performance on Financial Performance: Strategic Insights from the Mining Industry in Indonesia Aulia, Azwani; Siahaan, Magda; Siregar, Johannes Kristian
Asian Journal of Environmental Research Vol. 2 No. 1 (2025): January-April
Publisher : CV. Science Tech Group

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.69930/ajer.v2i1.272

Abstract

The increasing degradation of the environment and growing demand for sustainability have shifted the paradigm in assessing corporate performance. Sustainability has three dimensions beyond profit, called the triple bottom line. The mining sector has critical strategic significance for economic growth, although entwined with high environmental hazards. Using EViews tool, this study explores green accounting and environmental performance's impact on financial performance of the business. Despite being based on data from financial statements, annual and corporate sustainability reports, the results are of paramount importance and read like this. These studies show that environmental performance has a strong and positive impact on financial performance, confirming the financial relevance of sustainability initiatives. In contrast, green accounting methods have no significant effects on financial results, indicating a disconnect between conventional accounting scopes and viable eco-initiatives. Collectively, these factors have a material impact on corporate performance. The research sectoral focus and sample confines its generalisability. Future studies need to explore intervening or moderating models and incorporate further variables in order to deepen understanding and broaden applicability. Our study adds to the existing literature debates about how environmental sustainability can be reconciled with corporate financial performance.
Co-Authors Ananda, Priscila Della Antar MT Sianturi Aulia, Azwani Callista, Vania Aurea Effendi, Susanti E Haryono Umar Hedwigis Esti Riwayati Hetharia, Nathanael Bramantya Surya Jonathan Jonathan Khairani, Munisha Maulana, Aldya Rizky Natali Yustisia Nauli, Theonino David Pradipta, Arya Pramesworo, Septo Rachman, Hikmah Abdul Sambora, Giovanna Siahaan, Bonar Paul Siregar, Johannes Kristian Stewart, Stewart Utami, Nabila Putri