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Pengaruh Zakat Terhadap Sustainable Development Goals di Indonesia (Studi pada Seluruh Provinsi di Pulau Jawa) Muttaqin, Zainal; Suharsono, Suharsono; Alimuddin, Khasan
QULUBANA: Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah Vol. 4 No. 1 (2023): Qulubana: Jurnal Manajemen Dakwah
Publisher : STAI Terpadu Yogyakarta

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54396/qlb.v4i1.939

Abstract

In its development, zakat has become one of the Islamic philanthropic institutions that work for the welfare of society and as an effort to assist in realizing the Sustainable Development Goals (SDGs) program. In fact, the contribution of zakat can not be said to be maximal to the SDGs in Indonesia. This is because the collection and distribution of zakat has not been optimal. This study aims to describe the effect of zakat on the SDGs in Indonesia (a study of all provinces on the island of Java). Of the 17 SDGs programs, only 5 programs were tested, namely (1) economic growth (GRDP), (2) poverty-free (JPM), (3) healthy and prosperous life, quality education, and decent work as measured by the Human Development Index ( HDI), (4) reduced inequality (GI), and (5) gender welfare (GPI). The method used is the Panel Vector Error Correction Model (PVECM). The results of this study prove that (1) Zakat in the short and long term has a negative and significant effect on GRDP, (2) Zakat in the short and long term has no effect on JPM, (3) Zakat in the short and long term has no effect on HDI, (4) Zakat in the short term has no effect on GI, but zakat in the long term has a positive and significant effect on GI, (5) Zakat in the short and long term has no effect on GPI.
THE DIVISION OF PARENTAL INHERITANCE BEFORE DEATH FROM THE PERSPECTIVE OF NIKLAS LUHMANN'S SOCIAL SYSTEM THEORY Hidayat, Muhamad Ichsan; Jamaludin, Nurrun; Alimuddin, Khasan; Maulidya, Qotrunnada Sofy
Hukum Islam Vol 25, No 1 (2025): Islamic Law
Publisher : Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Syarif Kasim Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24014/hi.v25i1.34613

Abstract

This research is motivated by the practice of distributing inheritance from parents to children before the parents die, which is widely practiced by the people of Kauman Kidul Village, Sidorejo District, Salatiga City. This culture shows a shift in values from the provisions of Islamic inheritance law and positive law which requires distribution to be carried out after the death of the testator. The purpose of this study is to determine the factors behind the occurrence of this practice and to understand its meaning as part of the social system of society. This research is a field study with a sociological approach and uses Niklas Luhmann's social system theory as an analytical tool. Data were collected through interviews with three local community leaders who were selected purposively and analyzed with the stages of data reduction, data presentation, and conclusions. The results of the study show that the distribution of assets is carried out through deliberation in the family and is often divided equally without distinguishing gender, although in some cases the eldest child or child who is not yet established gets a larger share. This practice is motivated by the desire to avoid family conflict and accelerate the child's ability and independence. From the perspective of social systems theory, this culture is a form of autopoietic family communication that is adaptive to social complexity, and reflects the function of the family in maintaining social harmony and stability.
PRAKTIK PERKAWINAN BEDA AGAMA DI INDONESIA DALAM TINJAUAN FENOMENOLOGI SOSIAL Alimuddin, Khasan
ADHKI: JOURNAL OF ISLAMIC FAMILY LAW Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): ADHKI: Journal of Islamic Family Law
Publisher : Indonesian Association of Islamic Family Law Lecturers

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37876/adhki.v4i2.126

Abstract

Dalam konteks Indonesia, perkawinan beda agama adalah sebuah tindakan yang tidak diperbolehkan. Namun demikian, praktik tersebut masih saja terjadi dan menjadi realitas di masyarakat, dengan segala strateginya. Untuk menyikapi permasalahan tersebut, diperlukan kacamata yang bersih untuk melihat detail peristiwa yang terjadi. Oleh karena itu, penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap fenomena perkawinan beda agama yang terjadi di masyarakat Desa Sampetan, Kabupaten Boyolali, Jawa Tengah. Penelitian ini menggunakan pendekatan fenomenologi sosial untuk melihat praktik perkawinan beda agama. Teori yang dipakai dalam penelitian ini adalah teori Fenomenologi dari Alfred Schutz. Data dalam penelitian ini didapatkan dengan cara wawancara mendalam kepada empat pelaku perkawinan beda agama. Adapun hasil dari penelitian ini adalah terdapat empat motif karena (because motive) yang mendorong para pelaku untuk melakukan perkawinan beda agama, yaitu: (1) motif psikologis, (2) motif habitus, (3) motif ekonomi, dan (4) motif nilai. Adapun motif tujuan (In Order to Motive) yang menjadi tujuan dari perkawinan beda agama adalah untuk mencapai kebahagiaan, baik kebahagiaan materil seperti memperbaiki taraf hidup, maupun kebahagiaan non-materil seperti untuk hidup bersama orang yang dicintai dan untuk membahagiakan orang tuanya.
Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove di Pesisir Pantai Kertomulyo, Kecamatan Trangkil, Kabupaten Pati Sirojuddin, Wildan; Suharsono, Suharsono; Alimuddin, Khasan
Al-I'timad: Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Mafa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35878/alitimad.v2i1.927

Abstract

This research aims to find out the strategy for developing Mangrove ecotourism in the coastal area of Kertomulyo village, Trangkil sub-district, Pati Regency. This research is classified as a type of field research, with a qualitative-descriptive method. The data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation. And data analysis using SWOT theory. The results of this research show that the strengths possessed by the organization in carrying out the strategy that has been determined are the availability of applicable laws and regulations, the availability of human resources both in quality and quantity, sufficient availability of supporting facilities and infrastructure, and awareness from the public. The weaknesses that an organization has in implementing the strategy that has been determined can be an obstacle to the success of the strategy, such as: Lack of professionalism of the employee apparatus. Public awareness regarding the implementation of development has not yet accumulated. Accurate data regarding the development that will be implemented is not yet available. There has not been a culture of transparency in budget management and good management. Opportunities or opportunities that an organization has in carrying out a predetermined strategic plan can be supporting factors that will have a positive impact on the success of the strategy, including: The existence of business opportunities. There is development in the business world. The occurrence is cross-sectoral. Increased mobility of goods and services. There is coordination from related agencies. Threats definitely occur in every organization which can be a trigger to increase an organization's efforts and creativity in carrying out planned strategies. Some of the threats in tourism strategies are: High business competition, lack of development of facilities and infrastructure, lack of government role, and lack of attractiveness and uniqueness of tourist attractions.
PENDEKATAN BARU DALAM PROSES TALAK DI INDONESIA: SEBUAH PESPEKTIF DARI ABDUL KARIM SOROUSH Muhlasin, Muhlasin; Alimuddin, Khasan
IBLAM LAW REVIEW Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): IBLAM LAW REVIEW
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (LPPM IBLAM)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.52249/ilr.v3i3.168

Abstract

This research is based on the practice of divorce conducted outside the Religious Court session. Such practices show that the birth of the Compilation of Islamic Law was not immediately accepted by the community. People still think that the rules contained in classical fiqh are final and irreplaceable. Therefore, this research aims to see that the renewal of Islamic law, especially divorce, is a necessity. This research is a library research (library research). The primary source of data in this research is Presidential Instruction Number 1 of 1991 concerning the Compilation of Islamic Law. The theory used to analyze the data is the theory of depreciation (al-Qabḍ) and development (al-Basṭ) popularized by Abdul Karim Soroush. The results of this study show that the mechanism of divorce before the Religious Court is a form of development of the rules contained in classical fiqh. Therefore, this mechanism cannot be said to be a form of desacralization of classical fiqh.
Strategi Pengembangan Ekowisata Mangrove di Pesisir Pantai Kertomulyo, Kecamatan Trangkil, Kabupaten Pati Sirojuddin, Wildan; Suharsono, Suharsono; Alimuddin, Khasan
Al-I'timad: Jurnal Dakwah dan Pengembangan Masyarakat Islam Vol 2 No 1 (2024): April 2024
Publisher : Mafa Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.35878/alitimad.v2i1.927

Abstract

This research aims to find out the strategy for developing Mangrove ecotourism in the coastal area of Kertomulyo village, Trangkil sub-district, Pati Regency. This research is classified as a type of field research, with a qualitative-descriptive method. The data collection techniques use observation, interviews and documentation. And data analysis using SWOT theory. The results of this research show that the strengths possessed by the organization in carrying out the strategy that has been determined are the availability of applicable laws and regulations, the availability of human resources both in quality and quantity, sufficient availability of supporting facilities and infrastructure, and awareness from the public. The weaknesses that an organization has in implementing the strategy that has been determined can be an obstacle to the success of the strategy, such as: Lack of professionalism of the employee apparatus. Public awareness regarding the implementation of development has not yet accumulated. Accurate data regarding the development that will be implemented is not yet available. There has not been a culture of transparency in budget management and good management. Opportunities or opportunities that an organization has in carrying out a predetermined strategic plan can be supporting factors that will have a positive impact on the success of the strategy, including: The existence of business opportunities. There is development in the business world. The occurrence is cross-sectoral. Increased mobility of goods and services. There is coordination from related agencies. Threats definitely occur in every organization which can be a trigger to increase an organization's efforts and creativity in carrying out planned strategies. Some of the threats in tourism strategies are: High business competition, lack of development of facilities and infrastructure, lack of government role, and lack of attractiveness and uniqueness of tourist attractions.