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All Journal Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Jurnal Pengabdian Ilung (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul)
Sitepu, Alexander
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Peningkatan Perilaku Kesehatan Gigi dan Mulut Anak Tunarungu Melalui Kegiatan Preventif dan Promotif Menggunakan Media Gambar Pop-Up Hamdani, Riky; Hatta, Isnur; Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan; Widodo, Widodo; Sitepu, Alexander; Azizah, Aulia
Jurnal Pengabdian ILUNG (Inovasi Lahan Basah Unggul) Vol 4, No 3 (2025)
Publisher : Universitas Lambung Mangkurat

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20527/ilung.v4i3.14726

Abstract

Dental and oral health problems in deaf children are higher compared to other normal children. Based on statistical data from the Indonesian Ministry of National Education, the number of deaf children in Indonesia is quite high, reaching 0.17%. This shows that 17 children out of 10,000 preschool children up to the age of 12 years have hearing loss and speech limitations. This community service activity aims to improve the dental and oral health behavior of deaf children at SLB Negeri 2 Banjarmasin City using pop-up image media. The method used in this community service activity is to carry out promotive activities in the form of teacher training as educators for dental and oral health counseling using pop-up image media and health promotion using pop-up image media. Preventive activities carried out include conducting dental and oral health screenings and carrying out fissure sealant and atraumatic restorative treatment treatments based on the screening results. Evaluation of community service activities is carried out by measuring the results of the pretest and posttest of student knowledge and analyzing the provision of preventive actions for students at SLB Negeri 2 Banjarmasin City. The results of this community service show a difference in knowledge before and after health promotion interventions were given, as well as an increase in students' dental and oral health after preventive measures in the form of pit and fissure sealants and atraumatic restorative treatment. The use of educational media for children with disabilities, especially deaf children, is effective in increasing knowledge of dental and oral health so that it can improve the quality of life for deaf children
THE CORRELATION BETWEEN POOR ORAL HYGIENE AND ORAL HEALTH-RELATED QUALITY OF LIFE AMONG DRUG USERS: Hubungan Antara Kebersihan Gigi dan Mulut Terhadap Kualitas Hidup Pada Pengguna Narkoba Riky Hamdani; Sitepu, Alexander; Wahyu Pertiwi, Indraswari
Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi Vol. 13 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Berkala Epidemiologi (Periodic Epidemiology Journal)
Publisher : Universitas Airlangga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.20473/jbe.V13I32025.255-263

Abstract

Background: The quality of life among drug users has become an increasingly important public health issue. One of the factors suspected to contribute to this is poor oral hygiene, which may result from reduced saliva production due to long-term use of psychotropic substances. This condition warrants special attention, particularly in Banjarbaru City, which has the highest rate of drug abuse in South Kalimantan Province, with a proportion of 26.64%. Purpose: The purpose of this study is to analyze the correlation between drug users' quality of life and their dental and oral hygiene. Methods: This study employed a cross-sectional design and was conducted on a representative sample of drug users undergoing rehabilitation. A total of 38 respondents were selected using a simple random sampling method. Data on dental and oral hygiene were collected using the Oral Hygiene Index Simplified, while quality of life was measured using the OHIP-14 questionnaire. The data were then analyzed using appropriate statistical methods to determine the correlation between the variables.   Results: Dental and oral hygiene for drug abusers have an average score of 3.38 and an average quality of life score of 21.25. Poor oral hygiene is associated with poor quality of life in drug abusers (r = 0.572, p-value <0.000). Regression analysis showed that poor oral hygiene was a predictor of poor quality of life (β: 3.936; R2: 0.328; p <0.000). Conclusion: This study emphasizes how crucial it is to practice proper dental hygiene in order to improve drug users' quality of life.
Relationship Between Height and Skeletal Malocclusion Type Using Steiner Analysis in The Banjar Ethnic Group: Cross Sectional Study Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Dwi; Sitepu, Alexander; Dewi, Renie Kumala; Diana, Sherli; Fathonah, Zeni Dwi
Journal of Indonesian Dental Association Vol 8 No 2 (2025): October
Publisher : Indonesian Dental Association

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32793/jida.v8i2.1211

Abstract

Introduction: Indonesia is a country rich in ethnic diversity. Each tribe has characteristics that differ from other tribes. One of these differences lies in height, which is composed of long bones. The growth of long bones is the result of the ossification of cartilage located at the distal end. One of the long bones found in the craniofacial area is the mandible. The lateral cephalometric X-ray photos with Steiner analysis reveal the mandible's significant role in determining the type of skeletal malocclusion. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between height and skeletal malocclusion type using Steiner analysis in the Banjar ethnic group. Methods: This research is a correlational analytical study with a cross-sectional design. The sample consisted of 62 Banjar students aged 15–18 years, selected using the purposive sampling technique. Height was measured using a microtoise and converted into a Height-for-Age Z-score (HAZ) based on WHO standards. Skeletal relationships were determined through Steiner analysis on lateral cephalometry using the SNA, SNB, and ANB angular parameters. Statistical analysis was performed using the chi-square test and Spearman's correlation test with a significance level of α=0.05. Results: Most samples had below-normal height, above-normal SNA, normal SNB, and above-normal ANB. The results of the Spearman's correlation analysis showed a significance value of 0.446. Conclusion: Most subjects had heights categorized as below normal based on the WHO Height-for-Age Z-score (HAZ), and the most common skeletal pattern found was Class II skeletal malocclusion with a tendency toward maxillary protrusion and mandibular position still within normal limits according to the SNA and SNB parameters. The results of the Spearman correlation test showed a significance value of 0.446 (p > 0.05), so it can be concluded that there is no statistically significant relationship between height and the type of skeletal malocclusion in Banjar adolescents aged 15–18 years. Height cannot be used as an indicator to predict the type of skeletal malocclusion in the study population. Keywords: Steiner analysis, lateral cephalometry, Banjar tribe, body height, skeletal malocclusion type.
Co-Authors Aulia Azizah Dewi, Renie Kumala Dwi Kurniawan, Fajar Kusuma Fathonah, Zeni Dwi Hamdani, Riky Hatta, Isnur Setyawardhana, Raden Harry Dharmawan Sherli Diana Wahyu Pertiwi, Indraswari Widodo Widodo