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EFFECTIVENESS OF REGISTRATION AND CLASSIFICATION STANDARDS FOR INPATIENTS IN LANGKAT NARCOTICS PRISON Wilson Santoso Tambun; Rahul Ardian Fikri; Hasdiana Juwita Bintang
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3980

Abstract

The registration and classification process is a very crucial initial step in the correctional system, its implementation often faces obstacles, both in terms of human resources, facilities, and existing policies. In the context of Langkat Narcotics Penitentiary, where overcapacity and the complexity of narcotics cases are the main problems, the effectiveness of the implementation of prisoner registration and classification standards needs to be further evaluated. This study aims to examine the effectiveness of prisoner registration and classification standards at Langkat Narcotics Penitentiary, as well as how its implementation can support better guidance for prisoners. The data collection tool in this study uses document studies or literature studies, which means searching for data by studying documents or library materials according to the problems being studied. In general, research distinguishes between primary data and secondary data. Primary data is data collected and processed by the researcher directly from the subject or object of the research, while secondary data is data obtained indirectly from the object or subject of the research. These regulations as a whole aim to ensure that every prisoner in Indonesia is properly registered, properly classified according to their characteristics and needs, and receives appropriate guidance to improve their behavior and prepare for their reintegration into society. The implementation of prisoner registration and classification in relation to determining the pattern of guidance in the Correctional Institution (LAPAS) is as important as registration. Overall, proper registration and classification will support the determination of the appropriate pattern of guidance, which in turn can increase the success of rehabilitation and social reintegration of prisoners.
ABILITYCORRECTIONAL INSTITUTIONS IN PREVENTING RECIDIVISM (STUDY AT CLASS IIA LANGKAT NARCOTICS PRISON) Nur Muhammad Fadli Nasution; Hasdiana Juwita Bintang; Rahul Ardian Fikri
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 6 (2025): November
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.3981

Abstract

The strong correlation between crime and social interaction is implicitly reflected in the Criminal Code (KUH Pidana), which states that crime is essentially rooted in social interaction. And when that interaction causes harm to another party, a crime occurs. This is the premise that describes how the correlation between crime and social interaction is established. When a harmful act is regulated by criminal law, it is no longer categorized as merely a crime but becomes a criminal offense. This definition defines the act as behavior that, at a given time and within a given cultural context, is considered intolerable and must be corrected through the use of legal means. The author's background in formulating the problem in this research is:How is the capability of Correctional Institutions in Preventing Recidivism in Class IIA Langkat Narcotics Prison in an effort to prevent the phenomenon of repeated criminal acts? This research is a normative-empirical research with a live-case study category based on empirical observations of the implementation of provisions of correctional laws and regulations in Class II A Langkat Narcotics Prison to evaluate the effectiveness of the guidance of inmates in it related to efforts to prevent repeated criminal acts (recidive). He acknowledged that repeat offenders in the Class IIA Langkat Narcotics Prison experience annual recidivism. Therefore, he believes recidivism in his area is a common occurrence, as crime, which is a part of society, also accompanies crime. Where there is society, there is law; where there is law, there is crime; and where there is crime, there is recidivism. Therefore, the goal of rehabilitation is not to eliminate recidivism but to minimize it. To prevent character-based recidivism, the Class II A Langkat Narcotics Prison collaborates with Islamic, Christian, Hindu, and Buddhist religious leaders to provide regular spiritual guidance. This ensures that mental and spiritual development activities can benefit inmates.