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All Journal International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Multidiciplinary Output Research for Actual and International Issue (Morfai Journal) International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research, and Technology (IJSET) Literacy : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice International Journal of Sociology and Law International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law
Sayid Fadhil
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Arts Humanities Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Energy Engineering Environmental Science Health Professions Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Library & Information Science Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences Other

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Juridical Analysis Of Criminal Acts Of Narcotics Dark Circulation Made A House As A Methamphetamine Factory In The Region Batam City: Research Study At BNNP Kepri Julian Maulana Syukra; Sayid Fadhil; Erniyanti Erniyanti
LITERACY : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities Vol. 3 No. 2 (2024): August : International Scientific Journals of Social, Education, Humanities 
Publisher : Badan Penerbit STIEPARI Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56910/literacy.v3i2.1691

Abstract

The illicit trafficking of drugs among young people is an action that does not match the norms and social values that apply in citizens. Deviations are intertwined if a person or group of people does not comply with the norms and values that have been in force in citizens. The trigger for the formation of drug trafficking among young people is caused by some aspects of internal aspects and external aspects. Narcotics illicit trafficking policies make homes a methamphetamine factory in the Batam City area, including its own policies Implementation of narcotics illicit trafficking, supervision of police investigators in implementing the application of narcotics illicit trafficking on narcotics illicit trafficking carried out by internal supervisors namely P4GN and BNN, so that the investigation conducted by investigators in the illicit trafficking of this narcotics is protected from unwanted deviations. Supervision efforts carried out by investigators are expected that the implementation of this policy can be felt by the community. However, in the surrender it is expected to be assisted by the external supervision of the National Police and also from the community itself. Because the perpetrators of the illicit trafficking of narcotics are victims who are in dire need of supervision, so they can return with a life that is free from narcotics, and it is very necessary to support family and community supervision in the perpetrators.
The Role Of Sub-Districts In Running The Program Village Infrastructure Facilities (PSPK) As Form Of Public Service Delivery: Research Study in Bengkong District – Batam City Firdaus Firdaus; Fadlan Fadlan; Sayid Fadhil; Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti Erniyanti
International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): August : International Journal of Humanities and Social Sciences Reviews
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijhs.v1i3.57

Abstract

The purpose of this writing is to discuss the issue of Legal Regulation and achievements and obstacles in the implementation of the Village Infrastructure Program (PSPK) as a form of public service implementation in Bengkong District. This is due to the overlap of regulations in the implementation of the Village Infrastructure Program activities, so it is necessary to know how the implementation of Batam City Regional Regulation Number 6 of 2021 concerning Community Empowerment-Based Development in Urban Villages and Batam Mayor Regulation Number 46 of 2022 concerning Guidelines for the Implementation of Facilities and Infrastructure Development Activities and Community Empowerment. To answer this problem, the author uses a methodology through a normative-empirical law research approach (applied law research), with data collection methods through observation and questionnaires Using a normative-empirical legal case study in the form of a legal behavior product, the subject of the study is the implementation or implementation of positive legal provisions, the results of this study show that the implementation of the Village Infrastructure Program (PSPK) in Bengkong District has not been implemented optimally, as well as many factors that hinder the implementation process, such as the lack of coordination between vertical agencies, resulting in overlapping regulations in its implementation. The implications are a). So that the Bengkong District Government re-socializes the Village Infrastructure Program (PSPK) to the community b). In order for the sub-district government to further improve coordination with vertical agencies regarding the implementation of Village Infrastructure Program (PSPK) activities. c). For the Bengkong District Government to make a proposal for an agreement with vertical agencies in proposing development through one sub-district door so that there is no overlap of rugals and budget waste.
JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF DIGITAL TRANSFORMATION IN RESIDENCE PERMIT SERVICES TO ACHIEVE TRANSPARENCY AND ACCOUNTABILITY (RESEARCH STUDY AT THE CLASS I SPECIAL IMMIGRATION OFFICE TPI BATAM) Safitry Dianata; Siti Nurkhotijah; Sayid Fadhil
International Journal of Economic, Business, Accounting, Agriculture Management and Sharia Administration (IJEBAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): October
Publisher : CV. Radja Publika

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijebas.v5i5.4003

Abstract

Digital transformation in public services is a form of adaptation to the development of information technology aimed at improving efficiency, transparency, and accountability. In the immigration sector, residence permit services for foreigners are among the strategic services that demand legal certainty, speed, and accuracy. However, various obstacles are still encountered in its implementation, such as system incompatibility, technical disruptions, low digital literacy, and potential procedural deviations. This study aims to analyse, from a legal perspective, the effectiveness of digital transformation in residence permit services to achieve transparency and accountability at the Class I Special Immigration Office TPI Batam. The methods used in this research are normative and empirical legal research methods. The normative approach reviews relevant laws and regulations, such as the 1945 Constitution of the Republic of Indonesia, Law Number 6 of 2011 concerning Immigration, and Presidential Regulation Number 95 of 2018 concerning the Electronic-Based Government System. Meanwhile, using a socio-legal approach, the empirical approach is carried out through interviews and observations of implementing digital services in the field. The research results indicate that, normatively, the regulations governing the digital transformation of residence permit services are already adequate. However, their effectiveness is still not optimal in practice due to various technical, institutional, and social obstacles. The digital system has driven improvements but does not yet fully ensure transparency and accountability due to weak internal supervision and a lack of human resource support. Therefore, updates to the technological system, human resource training, increased public digital literacy, and tightening regulations and supervision are needed as strategic efforts.
LEGAL ANALYSIS OF THE EFFECTIVENESS OF THE AUTOGATE SYSTEM IN FACILITATING THE TRAFFIC OF FOREIGNERS AT INTERNATIONAL PORTS (RESEARCH STUDY IN BATAM CITY) Lazuardi Farisco; Siti Nurkhotijah; Sayid Fadhil; Erniyanti
International Journal of Educational Review, Law And Social Sciences (IJERLAS) Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): September
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijerlas.v5i5.4016

Abstract

The international port in Batam City serves as the main entry point for the flow of foreigners, playing a strategic role in tourism, business, and cross-border activities. To improve the efficiency of immigration checks and reduce manual queues, the government has implemented the autogate system, an automated inspection system based on biometric technology. However, the implementation of this system still faces various challenges from technical, legal, and social aspects, such as system disruptions, regulatory gaps, and low user understanding. This study aims to analyze the legal regulations of the autogate system, evaluate the effectiveness of its implementation, and identify obstacles and possible solutions to facilitate the movement of foreigners at the international port of Batam City. This study uses a normative juridical and empirical juridical approach, with secondary data collected through document studies and primary data gathered through interviews and direct observation at Batam Center, Sekupang, and Harbour Bay ports. The analysis is conducted based on the framework of Modern Law Theory (Eugen Ehrlich), Legal System Theory (Lawrence M. Friedman), and Legal Certainty Theory (Sudikno Mertokusumo). The research results indicate that the autogate system already has a legal basis through the Immigration Law, Minister of Law and Human Rights Regulations, as well as regulations on personal data protection. However, its implementation has not been optimal due to weak infrastructure readiness, lack of staff training, and uneven public understanding. Therefore, it is necessary to strengthen technical policies, enhance technology and human resource capacity, and conduct ongoing public outreach to improve the effectiveness and legal certainty in the use of the autogate system.
JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE MOLINA APPLICATION IN PROVIDING LEGAL CERTAINTY FOR IMMIGRATION PERMITS FOR FOREIGNERS IN INDONESIA (CASE STUDY AT THE BATAM CLASS I SPECIAL IMMIGRATION OFFICE TPI) Richard Jandres Tarigan; Lagat Parroha Patar Siadari; Sayid Fadhil
International Journal of Social Science, Educational, Economics, Agriculture Research and Technology (IJSET) Vol. 4 No. 8 (2025): JULY
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ijset.v4i8.1135

Abstract

The development of information technology has driven bureaucratic reform in various sectors of public service, including the field of immigration. One innovation by the Directorate General of Immigration is implementing the Molina application (Residence Permit and Immigration Status Service Module), which aims to simplify the residence permit service process for foreigners in Indonesia. However, the implementation of this application still faces various challenges, both from legal, technical, and social aspects. This study aims to analyze the legal framework and implementation of the Molina application and evaluate the extent to which it can provide legal certainty in residence permit services, particularly at the Special Immigration Office Class I TPI Batam. The research methods used are normative and empirical juridical, emphasizing statutory and sociological (socio-legal) approaches. Data was obtained through literature review and field research through interviews with immigration officers and service users. The analysis was conducted using responsive law theory (Philippe Nonet & Philip Selznick) as the grand theory, legal system theory (Lawrence M. Friedman) as the middle theory, and the theory of legal certainty (Sudikno Mertokusumo) as the applied theory. The results show that, normatively, the Molina application has not yet been fully supported by precise and uniform technical regulations, which have the potential to create legal uncertainty in its implementation. In terms of implementation, the application has improved efficiency but still faces obstacles in technical aspects, human resource readiness, and a legal culture that does not yet provide optimal support. Therefore, it is recommended that the government and relevant agencies update regulations, provide human resource training, and educate the public to realize a digital-based immigration service that is reliable, fair, and sustainable.
Legal Protection for Suspects in the Investigation Process of Terrorism Criminal Acts in Order to Fulfill Human Rights n the Region of the Riau Islands Police Raja Zailani; Dahlan Dahlan; Sayid Fadhil; Erniyanti Erniyanti; Soerya Respationo
International Journal of Sociology and Law Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): November : International Journal of Sociology and Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsl.v1i4.144

Abstract

The background of this study is the high number of terrorism cases in Indonesia that require strict law enforcement measures but must still respect human rights. Legal protection for suspects in the investigation process is crucial to ensure a fair legal process and in accordance with human rights standards regulated in various laws and regulations, including the Criminal Procedure Code, Law No. 5 of 2018, the 1945 Constitution, and Law No. 39 of 1999.The purpose of this study is to analyze the implementation of legal protection for suspects of terrorism crimes in the Riau Islands Police area, identify obstacles faced in implementing this protection, and formulate solutions to overcome these obstacles. The research method used is the empirical legal method, with a qualitative approach involving data collection through interviews, observations, and document studies.The results of the study indicate that the implementation of legal protection for suspects in the Riau Islands Police area is still less than optimal. The main obstacles identified include abuse of authority by law enforcement officers, lack of resources and capacity, and social stigma and discrimination against suspects. Abuse of authority often occurs in the form of unprocedural arrests and detentions, while limited resources result in a lack of adequate equipment and training for officers. Social stigma worsens the situation by hindering fair and humane legal protection. Based on the results of the study, it is recommended that supervision and accountability for the actions of law enforcement officers be strengthened, training and capacity building for officers be carried out continuously, and anti-stigma education and campaigns be carried out for the community. These steps are expected to increase the effectiveness of human rights protection for suspects, so that the process of investigating terrorism crimes can be carried out more fairly and in accordance with the principles of law and justice.
Juridical Analysis Of The Authority Of Quarantine Investigators In Handling Cases Of Animal Entry That Have Exceeded The Entry and Exit Points In Batam City: Research Study At The Quarantine Of Animals, Fish, And Plants Office In The Riau Archipelago At Hang Nadim And Telaga Punggur Service Units Edy Chandra Zebua; Dahlan Dahlan; Sayid Fadhil; Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti Erniyanti
International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice Vol. 1 No. 3 (2024): September : International Journal of Law, Crime and Justice
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Hukum Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijlcj.v1i3.159

Abstract

Violations of quarantine regulations in Batam City continue to occur to this day. Despite the enactment of Law No. 21 of 2019 concerning Animal, Fish, and Plant Quarantine, which replaced Law No. 16 of 1992 on the same subject and introduced stricter criminal sanctions for violations, there has still not been a deterrent effect on those bringing prohibited items without meeting quarantine requirements. This research addresses how the authority and implementation of quarantine investigators' powers are regulated in handling cases of animal entry that have bypassed the designated import and export points in Batam City, what obstacles or challenges quarantine investigators face, and the solutions at the Animal, Fish, and Plant Quarantine Office of the Riau Archipelago at the Hang Nadim and Telaga Punggur Service Units. The research method combines normative legal research with empirical sociological approaches, utilizing both inductive and deductive methods to analyze and clarify the relationship between research variables and the research object. This approach aims to provide a comprehensive understanding that benefits readers, particularly future researchers and academics. The findings reveal ongoing uncertainty among quarantine investigators in enforcing quarantine regulations in Batam City. This issue arises from differing interpretations of Law No. 21 of 2019 among quarantine officers and the shortage of human resources, which affects investigators' focus on legal enforcement actions, including criminal sanctions. In Batam City, the resolution of quarantine regulation violations prioritizes the philosophy of "ultimum remedium" where punishment is seen as a last resort. Administrative sanctions for quarantine violations include quarantine detention, rejection, and/or destruction of the violating items.
Juridical Analysis of Investment in Batam : Case Study in The Rempang-Galang Area Nurlaelah Nurlaelah; Darwis Anatami; Sayid Fadhil; Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti Erniyanti
International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law Vol. 1 No. 4 (2024): October : International Journal of Social Welfare and Family Law
Publisher : Asosiasi Penelitian dan Pengajar Ilmu Sosial Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/ijsw.v1i4.51

Abstract

Investment is an essential instrument for capitalist countries to boost the national economy and create job opportunities for the community. Investment in Indonesia began with Foreign Investment Law No. 56 of 1964, which was later updated with Foreign Investment Law No. 25 of 2007 in line with the times. To increase investor interest in entering Indonesia, the government enacted Job Creation Law No. 11 of 2020, which was further updated through the Job Creation Law up to 2023. Due to the complexity and increasing number of investors facing obstacles such as land acquisition and regional policies, a Presidential Regulation on National Strategic Projects (PSN) was issued. The government's hopes and expectations for smooth investor operations do not always align with implementation. Specifically, PSNs often result in agrarian conflicts for local residents whose land is taken over for PSN purposes. In the context of investment in Batam, particularly the Rempang Eco-City Development Plan in the Rempang-Galang area, clashes occurred and drew national attention and concern from various experts when land measurements began by PT MEG, escorted by the Joint Team comprising police, TNI, and the Ditpam Batam Management Agency (BP Batam). They have not reached an agreement but are already being pushed for swift execution. The obstacles to investment in the PSN Rempang Eco-City include conflicts arising from legal uncertainties over land ownership since the administrative change from Bintan Selatan District to Batam City, becoming Galang District since 1980. Represented by their legal counsel LBH GP Asnhor, they demand legal certainty over their ancestral land to be issued certificates, enabling fair and humane compensation. This demand has been submitted to President Joko Widodo regarding the request for land legality for the villages on Rempang Island, Galang Island, and New Galang Island on behalf of the chairman of the Local Indigenous People's Relatives (KERAMAT) Gerisman Ahmad. Due to these obstacles and conflicts, the central government, through President Joko Widodo, issued Presidential Regulation No. 78 of 2023 on Handling Social Community Impacts in the Context of Land Provision for National Development. However, as of July 2024, there has not been a comprehensive agreement between the community, the Batam City government, and the head of BP Batam. The government is taking a softer approach by personally approaching residents to relocate to Tanjung Banon, where four model houses have been provided as promised incentives for those willing to move.
JURIDICAL ANALYSIS OF ACQUISITION OF LAND RIGHTS AS OBJECTS OF AGRARIAN REFORM IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF SETTLEMENT OF LAND TENURE IN FOREST AREAS (Research Study at The Karimun Regency Land Office) Syafrizal; Soerya Respationo; Erniyanti; Dahlan; Sayid Fadhil
Multidiciplinary Output Research For Actual and International Issue (MORFAI) Vol. 3 No. 3 (2023): October (October-December)
Publisher : RADJA PUBLIKA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/morfai.v3i3.1296

Abstract

Protected Forest Areas are forests or large areas of land that contain a collection of types of flora and fauna that form naturally or not. Forest areas designated as protected forest areas have a role as providers of clean water reserves, flood prevention, erosion protection, city lungs, and many more. The problems in this research are: How is the Legal Regulation of the Policy on Acquisition of Land Rights Objects of Agrarian Reform in the Perspective of Settlement of Land Tenure in Forest Areas, How is the Implementation of the Policy of Acquisition of Land Rights Objects of Agrarian Reform in the Perspective of Settlement of Land Tenure in Forest Areas, and What are the Factors? Constraints/Obstacles and Solutions to Policy Acquisition of Land Rights Objects of Agrarian Reform in the Perspective of Settlement of Land Tenure in Forest Areas. This research aims to determine the Legal Regulations for Acquisition of Land Rights for Objects of Agrarian Reform in the Perspective of Settlement of Land Tenure in Forest Areas. To find out how the policy for acquiring land rights over objects of agrarian reform is implemented in the perspective of resolving land tenure in forest areas, to find out the obstacles/obstacles and solutions to the policy of acquiring land rights over objects of agrarian reform in the perspective of resolving land tenure in forest areas. This research uses a descriptive method using a normative approach (Legal research) to obtain primary data through field research (research). The results of the research show that the Policy for Acquisition of Land Rights for Agrarian Reform Objects in the Perspective of Settlement of Land Tenure in Forest Areas (Research Study at the Karimun Regency Land Office) has basically been implemented well although there are still many obstacles in the field, especially the lack of professional and dedicated human resources high For this reason, it is hoped that the work mechanism of the Environment and Forestry Service of Riau Islands Province will be optimized so that obstacles related to the control of land rights in forest areas can be resolved.
Co-Authors Dahlan Dahlan Dahlan Darwis Anatami Edy Chandra Zebua Erniyanti Erniyanti Fadlan Fadlan Firdaus Firdaus Julian Maulana Syukra Lagat Parroha Patar Siadari Lazuardi Farisco Nurlaelah Nurlaelah Raja Zailani Richard Jandres Tarigan Safitry Dianata Siti Nurkhotijah Soerya Respationo syafrizal