Nikmah, Hidayatun
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Skrining Fitokimia Daun Sirih Cina (Peperomia pellucida L.) dari Kecamatan Bireun Bayeun, Aceh Timur Permadani, Arsyka; Nikmah, Hidayatun; Halimatussakdiah; Mastura; Amna, Ulil
JURNAL QUIMICA Vol 6 No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Program Studi Kimia, Fakultas Teknik, Universitas Samudra

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.33059/jq.v6i1.10259

Abstract

Tanaman daun sirih cina (Peperomia pellucida L.) merupakan tanaman rumput liar yang banyak tumbuh di lahan tidak rata, di celah-celah batu, bahkan di lingkungan hutan, yang banyak digunakan sebagai obat tradisional khususnya di Indonesia. Tanaman ini termasuk dalam famili Piperaceae dan memiliki sifat antibiotik, antibakteri, analgesik, antiinflamasi, antijamur, antikanker, antioksidan, dan antihipertensi. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui kandungan metabolit sekunder pada tanaman daun sirih cina (P. pellucida L.). Berdasarkan uji fitokimia yang dilakukan, daun sirih mengandung senyawa golongan steroid, triterpenoid, fenol,tanin, dan flavonoid.
Kajian Literatur: Faktor Sosial Budaya yang Mempengaruhi Kejadian Stunting pada Balita di Indonesia An-Khofiyya, Nida; Fauzia, Kheista Rain; Utamie, Maylinda Putri; Rahayu, Ratna Diah Sri; Fitri, Rihadatus Syahwana; Anggraeni, Yuanita Dwi; Sulistyorini, Anita; Nikmah, Hidayatun
Prosiding Seminar Kesehatan Nasional Sexophone 2024: Kekerasan dalam Pacaran: Hubungan Romantis Berujung Tragis
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Malang

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Abstract

Stunting is a chronic nutritional issue in children caused by prolonged inadequate nutrient intake due to inappropriate feeding that does not meet nutritional needs. According to data from the 2018 Basic Health Research, the national prevalence of stunting stands at 30.8%, with 11.5% categorized as severely stunted and 19.3% as stunted. Socio-cultural aspects influence health conditions, particularly nutritional fulfillment. The purpose of this study is to review previous studies related to the socio-cultural factors affecting the incidence of stunting in children in Indonesia. The method used in this research is qualitative, with several literature pieces targeting mothers and infants as research subjects in various regions in Indonesia. This study was conducted by searching through Google Scholar and PubMed with the keywords "social," "culture," "stunting," and "children," resulting in 10 journals as samples in this research. The findings of this study are then categorized into two main factors influencing the incidence of stunting social and cultural factors. Social factors include economic level, parental education, and incomplete vaccinations. Cultural factors include habits, taboos, dietary recommendations for mothers and children, and specific cultural practices passed down through generations in each family.