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PEMBEKUAN GURITA (Octopus vulgaris) MENGGUNAKAN METODE CPF (Contact Plate Freezer) DI PT. KURNIA SAMUDERA JAYA HAMPARAN PERAK SUMATERA UTARA Sumartini, Sumartini; Suryono, Muh; Saputra, Eko Novi; Sulastri, Inong
JURNAL BLUEFIN FISHERIES Vol 5, No 2 (2023)
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Bitung

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/jbf.v5i2.195

Abstract

Octopus is one of the fishery commodities that is very easy to experience quality deterioration and therefore it must be done within a very short time so that the octopus[A1] [D2] remains fresh or does not experience deterioration in quality. Therefore, appropriate handling efforts must be made so that the octopus does not experience a decline in quality. One freezing technique that can be applied to the octopus freezing process is the methodContact Plate Freezing (CPF). The aim of this research is to determine the flow of the octopus freezing process (The common octopus) and know about the octopus freezing process (The common octopus) using a machineContact Plate Freezer (CPF) at PT. Kurnia Samudera Jaya Hamparan Perak, North Sumatra. The method used in this research is a qualitative method. The qualitative method referred to is collecting data sources and data collection techniques which have been carried out through observation, documentation, interviews and literature studies. Flow of the octopus freezing process at PT. Kurnia Samudra Jaya includes: receiving raw materials, washing 1, sorting 1, weighing 1, peeling, soaking in salt water, grinding (tumbling), washing 2, weighing 2, sorting 2, sorting, freezing,glazing, packing and labeling, storage, freezing, andstuffing. The principle of freezing octopus is to use a Contact Plate Freezer (CPF) with a coolant in the form of a refrigerant[A3] [D4]. Usagefreon asrefrigerant This was chosen because it has a low and stable freezing point. The conclusion of this research is the principle of octopus freezing (The common octopus) useContact Plate Freezer is to use Freon as a refrigerant. The use of Freon as a refrigerant was chosen because it has a low and stable freezing point. Benefits of using machinesContact Plat Freezer This is a faster freezing time and easier setup for this machine, while the disadvantage is that the capacity is small and the frozen product has a uniform size and is block shaped.
Analisis Defect Rajungan (Portunus pelagicus) Kaleng Menggunakan Metode Failure Mode And Effect Analysis (FMEA) Di PT. XYZ Hasibuan, Nirmala Efri; Basri, Basri; Ratrinia, Putri Wening; Suryono, Muh; Azka, Aulia; Saputra, Eko Novi; Meutia, Meta
Jambura Fish Processing Journal Vol 6, No 1 (2024): VOLUME 6 NOMOR 1, JANUARY 2024
Publisher : Universitas Negeri Gorontalo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.37905/jfpj.v6i1.23800

Abstract

PT XYZ  is an industry that operates in the fisheries sector with superior products, pasteurized crab meat in cans. Increasing market demand, including demand for canned crab exports, requires companies to produce products quickly and correctly. However, in the production of canned crab, defective products are often found or do not meet quality standards. The aim of this research is to identify defect problems in canned crab products and provide suggestions for improvements to overcome the problem in order to minimize the occurrence of defects that are detrimental to the company. Research data collection methods are through observation, interviews and questionary. The Failure Mode and Effect Analysis (FMEA) method is used to identify and analyze defects that occur. FMEA is used to determine the severity level, occurrence level and detection level, so that a Risk Priority Number (RPN) value can be obtained which can determine the priority of defects that must be prioritized for repair. The identification results at PT XYZ found 7 types of defects. The highest RPN defect value that occurs is a rust defect with an RPN value of 324. The defects that occur in this problem are caused by 4 factors, namely humans, methods, materials and the environment. Proposed improvements to reduce the chance of defects occurring in cans include material inspection, human/operator error evaluation, maintaining process environmental conditions, and optimizing the implementation of standard operating procedures (SOP)
Pengaruh pencampuran minyak ikan nila, stearin sawit, dan minyak biji karet terhadap karakteristik fisikokimia biskuit: The effect of blending tilapia fish oil, palm stearin, and rubber seed oil on the physicochemical characteristics of biscuits Sumartini, Sumartini; Hasibuan, Nirmala Efri; Pamaharyani, Luchiandini Ika; Saputra, Eko Novi; Suryono, Muhamad; Azka, Aulia; Ratrinia, Putri Wening; Basri, Basri
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol. 27 No. 9 (2024): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia 27(9)
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v27i9.52211

Abstract

Biskuit dibuat dari campuran bahan dan lemak padat (shortening). Kualitas biskuit dipengaruhi oleh perbedaan jenis lemak yang digunakan. Limbah biji karet, tulang, kepala, sisik, kulit, dan isi perut ikan merupakan limbah perkebunan dan perikanan yang dapat dimanfaatkan menjadi lemak sebagai bahan baku shortening. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan rasio terbaik dari lemak padat stearin sawit, minyak ikan dan minyak biji karet yang di netralisasi serta dihilangkan baunya dengan rasio padatan terhadap sifat fisik dan tekstur adonan. Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) digunakan dengan 5 perlakuan (palm stearin/ minyak biji karet/ minyak ikan), yaitu rasio 1 (50:30:20), rasio 2 (60:35:5), rasio 3 (70:15 :15), rasio 4 (80:10:10), dan rasio 5 (90:5:5). Parameter uji meliputi diameter, hardness, ketebalan, tekstur, warna, kadar air, protein, lemak, kalori dan sensori. Analisis data menggunakan SPSS Versi 25 dengan ANOVA 95%. Hasil yang diperoleh lightness biskuit 74,57-78,55; ketebalan 0,54-0,94 mm; diameter 90,38-110,16 mm; hardness 2769,36-3648,53g; kadar lemak 18,61-20,64%; protein 10,38-10,88% dan nilai kalori 623,680-625,367 kcal. Hasil pengujian sensori tertinggi pada rasio 4 (80: 10: 10). Proporsi rasio shortening yang tepat memengaruhi karakteristik fisik dan kimia biskuit yang dihasilkan dengan rasio terbaik 80:10:10.
IMPLEMENTATION OF GOOD MANUFACTURING PRACTICES (GMP) AND SANITATION STANDARD OPERATING PROCEDURES (SSOP) IN THE FREEZING PROCESS OF SCABBARD FISH AT PT. PUTRI INDAH, BELAWAN Harahap, Kurnia Sada; Saputra, Eko Novi; Muharami, Nurkasih
Jurnal Segara Vol 20, No 1 (2025): June
Publisher : Politeknik Kelautan dan Perikanan Dumai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.15578/segara.v20i1.16438

Abstract

The implementation of Good Manufacturing Practice (GMP) and Sanitation Standard Operating Procedure (SSOP) is very important to ensure product quality and safety in the food processing industry. In this paper, the implementation of both procedures is discussed during a research at PT Putri Indah Belawan, a company engaged in the freezing of ribbon fish. The main objective of this activity is to implement GMP and SSOP in the freezing process of ribbon fish at PT Putri Indah Belawan. Data collection was carried out through direct observation at every stage of the production process, from receiving raw materials to packaging. The results of the observation showed that most of the GMP and SSOP procedures had been implemented well. However, there were still several areas that still needed improvement, such as stricter cleanliness monitoring and more systematic quality control recording as well as uneven employee training, which was caused by the rotation of new employees every week. Overall, the implementation of GMP and SSOP at PT Putri Indah Belawan was quite good, but need  improvement so that product quality could be more optimal.
Pelatihan desain kemasan dan marketing berbasis digital melalui program “Techno Fish-Park” pada sirup buah mangrove dan teh herbal mangrove Sumartini, Sumartini; Arkham, Muhammad Nur; Azka, Aulia; Hasibuan, Nirmala Efri; Ratrinia, Putri Wening; Saputra, Eko Novi; Suryono, Muh; Basri, Basri
KACANEGARA Jurnal Pengabdian pada Masyarakat Vol 6, No 4 (2023): November
Publisher : Institut Teknologi Dirgantara Adisutjipto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.28989/kacanegara.v6i4.1671

Abstract

Technofisheriespark adalah suatu kawasan terpadu (dirancang/direncanakan, dikembangkan  &  dikelola secara  khusus)  yang  terdiri  dari  satu  atau  lebih  pusat  kegiatan IPTEKIN. Kegiatan Pengenalan  dan  Sosialiasi dilaksanakan dalam upaya  yang dilakukan dengan cara mengembangkan masyarakat pesisir dan nelayan di kawasan Sungai Geniot, Sungai Sembilan berencana memberikan program penyuluhan dan pelatihan tentang potensi mangrove sebagai bahan baku pembuatan sirup mangrove dan teh herbal. Kegiatan ini dilakukan melalui metode perencanaan dan sosialisasi, pendampingan operasional dan implementasi teknologi. Pada awal pengamatan terlihat para pengusaha tertarik dengan program pendidikan ini. Para pengusaha tampak antusias hingga akhir kegiatan pelatihan. Kegiatan ini diharapkan dapat meningkatkan tingkat pendapatan wirausaha masyarakat Sungai Geniot, meningkatkan kreativitas dalam pengemasan dan pelabelan serta pemasaran  digital produk, serta keterampilan wirausaha warga Desa Sungai Geniot Kecamatan Sungai Sembilan Kota Dumai. 
Karakteristik fisikokimia mi basah substitusi jenis ikan berbeda dengan penambahan egg white powder: Physicochemical characteristics of wet noodles substitution of different types of fish with the addition of egg white powder (EWP) Amalia, Ayu Rizki; Sumartini, Sumartini; Azka, Aulia; Ratrinia, Putri Wening; Suryono, Muh; Saputra, Eko Novi; Hasibuan, Nirmala Efri
Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia Vol. 27 No. 11 (2024): Jurnal Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia 27(11)
Publisher : Department of Aquatic Product Technology IPB University in collaboration with Masyarakat Pengolahan Hasil Perikanan Indonesia (MPHPI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.17844/jphpi.v27i11.52207

Abstract

Mi merupakan salah satu jenis makanan yang disukai oleh semua kalangan dan digunakan sebagai alternatif variasi makanan pengganti nasi. Kandungan gizi protein pada produk mi sangat rendah sehingga perlu ditambahkan protein dari berbagai jenis ikan. Kelemahan mi berbahan dasar ikan adalah karakteristik fisiknya yang mudah putus dan tidak kenyal sehingga kurang disukai konsumen. Oleh sebab itu, perlu adanya bahan pengenyal egg white powder (EWP). Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menentukan tepung jenis ikan terbaik pada mi basah berdasarkan karakteristik fisikokimia dan kesukaan konsumen. Metode penelitian yang digunakan adalah rancangan acak lengkap (RAL) dengan perlakuan jenis ikan yang berbeda, yaitu tanpa ikan, ikan patin, lomek, kembung, dan tongkol. Parameter yang diuji adalah sensori, proksimat dan karakteristik fisik. Mi dengan jenis ikan berbeda mengandung kadar air 51,50-76,65%; protein 4,40-17,21; lemak 0,20-6,53%; abu 1,00-2,82%; cooking loss 3,50-8,25%; daya rehidrasi 35,00-65,24%; cooking time 75,75-115,28 detik; elastisitas 11,38-29,79%; dan nilai hardness 881,40-4.155,01 gf. Tepung jenis ikan yang paling disukai sebagai bahan baku mi basah berdasarkan tingkat penerimaan panelis adalah ikan tongkol. Penggunaan ikan sebagai bahan baku dapat meningkatkan nutrisi mi basah.