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HUBUNGAN ANTARA RELIGIUSITAS DAN PERILAKU MEROKOK PADA LANSIA Ade Dayu Darmawan; Emmanuel Satyo Yuwono
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 5 No. 5 (2025): Oktober 2025
Publisher : Bajang Institute

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Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between religiosity and smoking behavior in the elderly. Smoking behavior in the elderly can be risky for health, and religiosity is considered a factor that can influence this behavior. The method used in this study is quantitative correlational with data analysis using the SPSS program. The subjects of the study consisted of the elderly and had a tendency to smoke. The variables studied included religiosity as the independent variable and smoking behavior as the dependent variable. The results of the analysis using Kendall's correlation showed a significant negative relationship between religiosity and smoking behavior, with a correlation coefficient of -0.421 and a significance value of 0.000 (p <0.01). This shows that the higher a person's religiosity, the lower their tendency to smoke.
HUBUNGAN ANTARA GEGAR BUDAYA DENGAN PENYESUAIAN DIRI PADA MAHASISWA PSIKOLOGI YANG MERANTAU DI UKSW Vina Widya Agatha Pandiangan; Emmanuel Satyo Yuwono
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v4i1.7804

Abstract

Para siswa yang telah menyeleaikan pendidikannya di skolah menengah atas akan cenderung memiliki keingingan untuk melanjutkan pendidikannya ke tingkat yang lebih tinggi atau ke universitas. Mahasiswa yang memilih merantau memiliki harapan untuk mendapatkan pendidikan yang lebih baik. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui hubungan antara gegar budaya dengan penyesuaian diri pada mahasiswa Psikologi UKSW yang merantau di Salatiga. Dalam penelitian ini menggunakan teknik non- probability sampling yaitu quota sampling. Subjek yang terlibat dalam penelitian ini berjumlah 100 mahasiswa Psikologi UKSW yang merantau di Salatiga. Metode pengumpulan data menggunakan Skala Culture Shock Scale untuk mengukur gegar budaya dan skala penyesuaian diri. Metode analisis data yang digunakan adalah korelasi product moment dari Spearman. Dari hasil analisis data yang telah dilakukan, diperoleh koefisien korelasi sebesar 0.738 dengan nilai p sebesar 0,000 (p<0,05). Dari hasil tersebut, dapat disimpulkan bahwa terdapat hubungan yang negatif signifikan antara gegar budaya dan penyesuaian diri pada mahasiswa Psikologi UKSW yang merantau di Salatiga. Dengan demikian, bahwa semakin tinggi tingkat penyesuaian diri mahsiswa rantau, maka akan semakin rendah tingkat gegar budaya mereka alami. Begitupun sebaliknya, semakin rendah penyesuaian diri mahasiswa rantau, maka akan semakin tinggi gegar budaya yang dialami
KEBAHAGIAAN LANSIA ETNIS TIONGHOA: TINJAUAN FENOMENOLOGIS DI PANTI WREDA MERBABU SALATIGA Violeni Sugianto; Emmanuel Satyo Yuwono
Journal of Innovation Research and Knowledge Vol. 4 No. 1: Juni 2024
Publisher : Bajang Institute

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.53625/jirk.v4i1.7807

Abstract

The population of elderly people (elders) in Indonesia is increasing every year. In 2021, there will be more or less than 7.699 elderly people living in shelters or nursing homes in Central Java. Elderly people who live in shelters or nursing homes certainly come from various ethnicities, including the Chinese ethnic group. The phenomenon found was that Chinese ethnic elders living in nursing homes felt happiness, which was shown by being free from various kinds of mental burdens because their life needs were met. This research aims to look at the happiness experiences of Chinese ethnic elders living in the Merbabu Salatiga nursing home. This research uses qualitative research with phenomenological methods. Data was taken through interviews and observation of two Chinese ethnic elders living in a nursing home. The result of the research found that four themes describe the happiness of Chinese ethnic elderly living in the Merbabu Salatiga nursing home, namely: gratitude is part of happiness, social support brings happiness, adaptation creates happiness, and success builds happiness