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Zakat Hasil Tangkapan Laut dalam Pemahaman Juragan Nelayan dan Elaborasinya pada Hukum Islam Khasiatilah; Eka Suriansyah; Muhammad Norhadi
QISTHOSIA : Jurnal Syariah dan Hukum Vol. 5 No. 1 (2024)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Negeri Majene

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.46870/jhki.v5i1.982

Abstract

This research was motivated by the lack of understanding of fishermen on the obligation to pay zakat of the sea product. Although the income of the employer nelayan has been categorized as compulsory zakat, it turns out that most of the employers still did not pay zakat. There are two purposes of the study were to determine the implementation of paying zakat of the sea product in Sungai Cabang Barat Village and to find out the understanding of fishermen on zakat of the sea product. This research used a socio-legal approach. Data collection techniques carried out in research were by interviews, observation, and documentation. The subjects of the study were five fishermen who owned boats and employees to go to sea.  There are two theories used in research, namely urf’ theory, maslahah mursalah theory, and sociological theory of knowledge.  The results showed that: (1) the comprehension of fishermen in Sungai Cabang Barat Village on the obligation to pay zakat of the sea product, including the following:  some knew and carried out the obligation of zakat of the sea product, some did not know at all, and some just knew but did not pay zakat. (2) the implemented of paying zakat of the sea product in Sungai Cabang Barat village, including the following: zakat was paid annually, usually zakat was cashed at the time before Eid al-Fitr. Zakat was distributed to the closest family, but these relatives were indeed included in the category of mustahiq zakat. Nishab zakat of the sea product followed to zakat trade and zakat mal. The fishermen paid and distributed his zakat directly to mustahiq without going through the amil agency.
Perlindungan Pembeli Terhadap Kesalahan Harga Dalam Bisnis Ritel Modern Nur Rizky Aulia Rahmah; Muhammad Amin; Ramadhani Alfin Habibi; Erry Fitrya Primadhany; Baihaki; Novita Mayasari Angelia; Muhammad Norhadi
Mabsya: Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Syariah Vol. 4 No. 2 (2022): Mabsya: Jurnal Manajemen Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Fakultas Ekonomi dan Bisnis Islam, Universitas Islam Negeri Prof. K.H. Saifuddin Zuhri Purwokerto

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24090/mabsya.v4i2.6940

Abstract

The modern retail business is currently growing rapidly along with the times. Economic progress has also contributed to the development of the modern market and retail business in Indonesia. The modern retail business has now expanded to various cities in Indonesia. Even modern shops with minimarket franchises have spread to a number of cities and districts. Modern retail business in the form of hypermart, Indomaret, Alfamart, department store and wholesaler. While shopping centers can be in the form of malls and trade centers. The focus of this research is how are modern retail business practices and how is consumer protection in modern retail businesses?. The data in this study were collected using the methods of observation, interviews and documentation. This type of research is an empirical juridical research using a socio legal approach. The results in this study are first, modern retail business which is a development of traditional retail. In practice, the business applies modern concepts by utilizing technology and accommodates lifestyle developments at the community and consumer level. However, there are still frequent price mistakes made by business actors to consumers. This starts from the unsynchronized price listed on the displayed product with the price stored in the computerized system (product data input on the computer application) at the cashier. Second, business actors need to make efforts to synchronize prices so that price errors do not occur, as well as pay attention to the total purchases that are calculated automatically by the computerized system (product data input on computer applications) and the money that consumers give. Buyers as consumers get protection under the Consumer Protection Act and khiyar aibi in Islamic law. Increasing the accuracy and accuracy of modern retail business actors must always be done, and consumers are required to be smarter in this contemporary muamalah era, by understanding a good transaction method to avoid unwanted things.
Penerapan Ilmu Administrasi dalam Kegiatan di Biro Organisasi SETDA Kalteng Application of Administrative Science in Activities at the Central Kalimantan Regional Secretariat Organization Bureau Ajeng Hijriatul Aulia; Jamilah Jamilah; Risna Wendy Wiraganti; Khusnul Khatimah; Diva Fitaloka Oktaviani; Muhammad Luthfi Setiarno Putera; Muhammad Norhadi
Svarga Pena : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Vol. 2 No. 3 (2025): September :Svarga Pena : Jurnal Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat
Publisher : Universitas Veteran Bangun Nusantara Sukoharjo

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.62951/svargapena.v2i3.163

Abstract

This study examines the application of administrative science in the activities of the Organization Bureau at the Regional Secretariat of Central Kalimantan Province. The research background is based on the importance of bureaucratic reform, demands for transparency, and the need for institutional strengthening at the regional level. The purpose of this study is to describe how administrative science is applied in the bureau’s activities and its impact on strengthening governance. The research method used was participatory action research (PAR), involving students and bureau staff through the stages of planning, action, observation, and reflection. The findings show a significant contribution in terms of improving the efficiency of document preparation, accelerating data digitalization, and fostering collaborative awareness within the bureau. Moreover, social changes emerged, such as the establishment of regular evaluation practices, openness to technology, and the rise of informal leadership among staff. These results emphasize that collaboration between universities and government bureaus can accelerate bureaucratic transformation toward more adaptive and responsive governance.