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Journal : Journal of Politics and Democracy

Tindakan Kolektif Jaringan Rakyat Miskin Kota Pada Isu Legalitas Tanah Bersengketa Di Kampung Susun Akuarium Agraprana, Hitana Mushthafa; Prameswari, Koos Savira; Dandi, Muhammad; Romadhon, Muhammad Muzakki; Sari, Putri Ayu Indah
Journal of Politics and Democracy Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): Journal of Politics and Democracy (September)
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/polikrasi.v2i1.36

Abstract

The issue of legality is on the JRMK agenda as a fulfillment of the political campaign promise of the Governor of DKI Jakarta, Anies Baswedan in the 2017 Pilkada. Anies Baswedan promised to give legal rights to land in disputed areas. However, this promise has not been fulfilled until the end of the Anies period. The purpose of this study is to find out the main focus and issues in the advocacy of the JRMK movement in the case of land legality in Kampung Susun Akuarium, in addition, to find out the Mobilizing Structures of the JRMK Jakarta advocacy movement and how JRMK manages the resources of the movement. This study uses a qualitative method by conducting interviews and in-depth observations. The results of this study see that the main focus of JRMK in advocating is to demand that the ownership status of the flats can be owned. JRMK's effort to oversee the issue of land legality in the Kampung Susun Akuarium is to take advantage of the political contract between JRMK and Anies Baswedan. The actions taken by JRMK in raising the legality of land proved that JRMK's social activities took the opportunity to change policies. Management and organization of owned resources is an important indicator to determine the success of the Kampung Akuarium community movement. Through the process of widening relations and the number of masses, the movement does not only need to increase resources, but increase the capacity and strength of the movement to the city structure.
Analisis Pemikiran Politik Fundamentalisme Islam Dalam Studi Kasus Gerakan Kelompok Fundamentalis Islam di Indonesia Pasca Era Reformasi Dandi, Muhammad; Mushthafa A, Hitana; Muzakki R; Juan A, Rendy
Journal of Politics and Democracy Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Journal of Politics and Democracy (Maret)
Publisher : Indonesian Democracy Research Center

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.61183/polikrasi.v2i2.30

Abstract

In essence, fundamentalism can appear in any religion and in any country, including Islam in Indonesia. The emergence of the Islamic Fundamentalist movement in Indonesia is an event that is certain to occur, considering that Indonesia is a country with the largest Muslim population in the world. Religious movements that are fundamental and revivalist in nature have become an event that colors the world of politics, social, culture, and the image of contemporary Islam in Indonesia. The emergence of movements from Islamic fundamentalism groups in Indonesia occurred massively after the end of the New Order regime or the reform era. The democratization that has taken place in Indonesia has made it possible for various communities to gather or associate, such as the movement of Islamic fundamentalist groups in Indonesia. The secularization and affiliation of western hegemony in the New Order regime has become a strong assumption for the birth of this group in the reform era. Movements from Islamic Fundamentalism groups in Indonesia during the reform era such as for example, Hizbut Tahrir Indonesia (HTI), the Islamic Defenders Front (FPI), Jemaah Islamiyah (JI), and the Indonesian Mujahidin Council. Therefore, this paper will comprehensively discuss the rationale and characteristics of the Islamic fundamentalist movement, as well as analyze the emergence of Islamic fundamentalist groups in Indonesia during the reform era in order to determine how far the fundamentalist movement has contributed to the harmonization of religious life in Indonesia.