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All Journal Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Sciences of Pharmacy
Sultana, Razia
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemical Engineering, Chemistry & Bioengineering Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

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Prevalence, management and complications of diabetic patients in pabna city Parvez, G M Masud; Rumayesha; Parvin, Mst. Shanzida; Afrin, Aziza; Azad, Abul Kalam; Aktar, Mst. Mahabuba; Rabbi, Md. Fazle; Rashid, Sumaiya; Farjana, Akila; Naznin, Most. Anika; Sultana, Razia; Parvin, Shumaia; Kader, Md. Abdul
Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): Indonesian Journal of Pharmaceutical and Clinical Research
Publisher : Talenta Publisher

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32734/idjpcr.v6i1.10411

Abstract

Diabetes is one of the leading causes of death and its prevalence is increasing day by day. This survey was conducted by direct interviewing to the diabetic patients. In this study, the interviewees were the diabetic affected patients of Pabna district. About 1100 persons were interviewed among them 37.55% were male and 62.45% were female. Most of the patients have onset of diabetes at 41-50 years age. Most of our observed patients have suffered from diabetes between 1-5 years (62.64%) followed by 6-10 years (25.18%). Here 3.18% patients have BMI ≤18.5, 47.55% have between 18.5-24.9, 39.55% have BMI 25.5-29.9 and 9.73% have BMI ≥30. Here 93.45% diabetic patients have blood glucose level of >7 mmol/L. The diabetic patients also suffered from retinopathy 50.36%, neuropathy 19.73%, nephropathy 23.55% and foot problem 43.36%. About 63.27% are taking diet, 56.91% are taking exercise and 93.91% are taking drug for treating diabetes. It was found that the patients are suffering from different other diseases. The patients need to be aware about the potential risk of other diseases.
Prevalence, Causes, and Management Strategies of Fungal Diseases in Northern Regions of Bangladesh Akanda, Md. Khokon Miah; Sultana, Razia; Rana, Md. Masud; Hossain, Md. Alamgir; Barik, S. M. Abdul; Islam, Md. Rafiul; Islam, Md. Nazmul; Parvez, G.M. Masud
Sciences of Pharmacy Volume 3 Issue 1
Publisher : ETFLIN Publishing House

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58920/sciphar0301191

Abstract

In Bangladesh, fungus-related skin diseases are highly prevalent. Until this result began, there was no research in Bangladesh to find the cause and management strategies for fungal infection, but there is still no complete research on it. This survey aimed to evaluate the incidence, etiology, and therapeutic alternatives for various fungal ailments in Bangladesh. The research was carried out in Rajshahi from January to June 2019 by the Pharmacy Department of Varendra University. A compilation of 489 patient data was obtained throughout the investigation using a semi-structured questionnaire. The participants' ages vary from three months to seventy years; 327 are male, and 162 are female. The most prevalent skin conditions among the patients are as follows: ringworm (11.25%), skin infections affecting the ear, nose, fingers, and uterus (11.04%), acne (8.19%), allergy (9.82%), dandruff (5.11%), dermatitis (9.00%), eczema (5.73%), and scabies (7.18%). Student individuals comprise 49.28% of the patients, day workers 16.56%, housewives 16.36%, and employed 14.31%. Patients are housed in 53.17 percent concrete houses, 26.5 percent huts, and 26.18% semi-structures. Patients wash their clothing with tap water at a rate of 52%, followed by tube well water at 21.27%, pond water at 20.45%, and river water at 5.52%. It is evident from this study that fungal diseases affect individuals of all ages, including men and women. An adverse finding of the research was that over forty percent of patients do not receive accurate instructions from their physicians, which raises the risk of drug resistance and further contamination.
Co-Authors Afrin, Aziza Akanda, Md. Khokon Miah Aktar, Mst. Mahabuba Azad, Abul Kalam Barik, S. M. Abdul Farjana, Akila Islam, Md. Nazmul Islam, MD. Rafiul Kader, Md. Abdul Md. Alamgir Hossain Md. Masud Rana Naznin, Most. Anika Parvez, G M Masud Parvez, G.M. Masud Parvin, Mst. Shanzida Parvin, Shumaia Rabbi, Md. Fazle Rashid, Sumaiya Rumayesha