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Puspitasari, Sepsiana
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Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Dentistry Health Professions Immunology & microbiology Nursing Public Health

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Dukungan Keluarga terhadap Keyakinan Sembuh Pasien Tuberkulosis Resisten Obat (TB RO) Puspitasari, Sepsiana; Winarti R, Sri Arini
Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan (Journal of Health Technology) Vol. 20 No. 1 (2024): Maret
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/jtk.v20i1.1868

Abstract

Patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis (DR-TB) must undergo a heavy and prolonged treatment, which increases the chances of them defaulting on their medication. Family support is considered to help patients boost their treatment motivation. This study aims to examine the tendency of family support towards the healing beliefs of patients with drug-resistant tuberculosis (TB RO). This is a cross-sectional study involving 50 patients with TB RO in the Special Region of Yogyakarta from 2016 to 2020, utilizing a research instrument in the form of a questionnaire. Patients with good family support tend to be confident in their recovery (84%), while 44% of patients with less family support are uncertain about their recovery. Family support may influence patients' recovery beliefs, depending on the emotional conditions they experience.
Efektivitas Biopot sebagai Media Pengomposan Sampah Organik Rumah Tangga: Studi Kuasi-Eksperimen Iswanto, Iswanto; Istiqomah, Siti Hani; Puspawati, Catur; Puspitasari, Sepsiana
Jurnal Teknologi Kesehatan (Journal of Health Technology) Vol. 21 No. 2 (2025): 2
Publisher : POLTEKKES KEMENKES YOGYAKARTA

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.29238/jtk.v21i2.2776

Abstract

Global plastic production exceeds 320 million tons annually, with over 40% being single-use plastics. Indonesia generates approximately 7 million tons of waste annually, of which 4.9 million tons are poorly managed. Ineffective waste management necessitates specialized processing, such as composting using Biopot—biodegradable pots made from organic materials and waste—supporting sustainable agriculture and environmentally friendly waste management. This study employs a quasi-experimental design with a control group. Biopot made of plastic and earthenware are utilized for composting at depths of 60, 80, and 100 cm. The samples consist of 170 liters of organic waste collected from 50 households in Sukunan. Data analysis employs MANOVA to assess the effects of pot type and depth on compost quality. The highest average reduction in organic waste volume was observed in biopori (50.25%), followed by plastic Biopot (39.40%) and earthenware (38.05%). The quality of the compost met SNI standards, exhibiting neutral pH and appropriate C/N ratios. The plastic Biopot at 60 cm depth demonstrated the greatest effectiveness in compost production. Biopot successfully reduces organic waste by 39.40% (plastic) and 38.05% (earthenware), yielding compost that meets SNI standards. The plastic Biopot at a depth of 60 cm is the optimal choice for household organic waste composting.   
Contribution of Household Sanitation to Acute Respiratory Infection Symptoms Among Children: Analysis of the 2017 Indonesian Demographic Health Survey Iswanto, Iswanto; Puspitasari, Sepsiana; Wahyuningsih, Windu Syawalina; Rusprayunita, Nurendah Ratri Azhar; Khasanah, Furaida; Febryanti, Indira Puspa
JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN Vol 23 No 3 (2025): JURNAL INFO KESEHATAN
Publisher : Research and Community Service Unit, Poltekkes Kemenkes Kupang

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31965/infokes.Vol23.Iss3.2150

Abstract

Acute Respiratory Infections  (ARI) remain one of the primary causes of mortality among children under 5 in Indonesia, and poor inadequate drinking water, sanitation, and hygiene (WASH) conditions can exacerbated the transmission of respiratory pathogens. However, their association with ARIs in Indonesia remains underreported. This study aimed to analyze the contribution of these sanitation conditions to ARI symptoms in children under five in Indonesia. This research method was cross-sectional quantitative design study based on secondary data from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS), based on secondary data from the 2017 Indonesian Demographic and Health Survey (IDHS), which was the most recent available at the time of the study. The determined sample consisted all toddlers aged 0-59 months, from women aged 15-49 years. The weighted sample that met the inclusion criteria (children aged 0-59 months, living with their parents, willing to answer questions) and exclusion criteria (missing data and "don't know" answers) consisted of 16,681 observations. Independent variables included sanitation infrastructure, mother’s education, wealth index, and residential location. The dependent variable was reported ARI symptoms in 2 weeks prior to the interview by their mother. Data were analyzed using CI 95% logistic regression to determine associations, and pathway analysis was conducted to explore the direct and indirect relationships among variables. Poor toilet facilities [OR: 1.80, CI: 1.46-2,27] increased the risk of ARI symptom, meanwhile treated water before consumption reduce the risk [OR:0.63, CI:0.51-0.77]. Long travel distances to clean water aslo were found as factor that increased the risk of ARI symptoms [OR:2.31, CI:0.65-3.02]. Indirect factors such as low mother’s education, low wealth index, and rural residency, also contributed to ARI symptoms in children. In conclusion, inadequate household sanitation significantly contribute to ARI symptoms in children under five in Indonesia. These findings underscore the need for improved sanitation infrastructure and targeted health interventions in vulnerable communities.              
Optimalization of VAI Screening Policy: Implementation of Permenkes No. 29/2017 in Improving Early Detection of Cervical Cancer in Indonesia Desriani, Ririn; Febryanti, Indira Puspa; Puspitasari, Sepsiana
BKM Public Health and Community Medicine The 12th UGM Public Health Symposium
Publisher : Universitas Gadjah Mada

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Abstract

Background: Cervical cancer remain a global health problem that causes death in 9 out of 10 women with cervical cancer in developing countries, also the second most common disease among women in Indonesia. Purpose: To provide recommendations for policy implementation programs to increase coverage of Visual Inspection of uternie cervix with Acetid acid (VIA) screening. Methods: A narrative analysis research using inductive document collection, presented in themes. Results: Rencana Aksi Nasional (RAN) Eliminasi Kanker Leher Rahim 2023-2030 specifies HPV DNA as the primary screening method for cervical cancer. This method is considered more expensive, not covered by social health insurance administration body (BPJS), and there are limited health officer who can deliver the screening. Crossline with Permenkes No. 29 Tahun 2017 article 1 paragraph 2, which stipulates the VIA method as the main one. However, there is a disparity in the national target and achievement of national VIA screening (70% target, 9.3% coverage) by 2022. This raises the urgency of developing a special program to increase cervical cancer screening through the VIA method. Conclusions: There is a necessary to adjust policy implementation through special programs to increase the coverage of screening by VIA method in Indonesia.
Co-Authors Catur Puspawati Desriani, Ririn Febryanti, Indira Puspa Furaida Khasanah, Furaida Iswanto Iswanto Rusprayunita, Nurendah Ratri Azhar Siti Hani Istiqomah Wahyuningsih, Windu Syawalina Winarti R, Sri Arini