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All Journal Chimica et Natura Acta POLITICA: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam
Ragil, Ragil
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Religion Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Humanities Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Chemistry Economics, Econometrics & Finance Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Materials Science & Nanotechnology Social Sciences

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Efektifitas Program KALIBER Sebagai Upaya Edukasi dan Preventif Bahaya Praktek Politik Uang Menjelang Pemilu 2024 Ragil, Ragil; Qayyum, Habil Ildi; Bahari, Hizbul; Haskar, Edi
Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Vol 11 No 1 (2024): POLITICA: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam
Publisher : Prodi Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/politica.v11i1.8768

Abstract

Elections are a five-yearly democratic celebration that has a very important meaning in the life of the nation and state in Indonesia. The role of the community is very determining in the results of the 2024 election because with these results we, the Indonesian people, will show the world the quality of the implementation of democracy in this country. UMSB Law Faculty students in the form of the KALIBER (Kawal Pemilu Bersih) program are trying to play their role in guarding the 2024 elections in order to realize an election process that is clean and free from money politics. Through steps to provide information and educate the public about the dangers of money politics, as well as preventative efforts so that the public is not contaminated by these illegal practices in order to realize dignified elections. The aim of this program is to analyze the knowledge of prospective voters, both advanced voters and beginner voters, regarding the forms and methods of implementing money politics carried out by legislative candidates, election teams and election organizers. This research uses qualitative research methods of observation and interviews. The results of this research show that the KALIBER program can play an important role in realizing elections that are clean and free from money politics in order to realize dignified elections in 2024.
Chemical Fingerprint Berbasis Spektroskopi Inframerah (ATR-FTIR) Dipadukan dengan Kemometrik Untuk Kontrol Kualitas Daun Kratom (Mitragyna Speciosa Korth.) Ragil, Ragil; Aninda, Dea; Pitri, Rosiana; Sailendra, Pingkan Ramadhan; Masriani, Masriani; Heryanto, Rudi
Chimica et Natura Acta Vol 12, No 1 (2024)
Publisher : Departemen Kimia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.24198/cna.v12.n1.51276

Abstract

Kratom dijuluki sebagai daun narkotika dari Kalimantan yang memiliki berbagai efek biologi seperti antiinflamasi dan antinoseptif. Secara tradisional daun kratom digunakan untuk menambah stamina, mengobati diare, sakit perut, susah tidur, kolesterol, asam urat, dan diabetes. Permintaan daun kratom di pasaran begitu tinggi sehingga memunculkan masalah berupa pemalsuan daun tersebut dari tanaman yang memiliki kemiripan morfologi.Penelitian ini bertujuan mengembangkan metode  analisis  untuk mengidentifikasi dan mengautentikasi  daun kratom  dari daun jambu biji. Data hasil analisis ATR-FTIR dikombinasikan dengan analisis kemometrika untuk mengklasifikasikan serta mengelompokan data tersebut, sehingga dapat membedakan daun kratom dan daun jambu biji. Metode analisis ATR-FTIR yang dipadukan dengan analisis kemometrik melalui pemodelan PCA (Principal Component Analysis) dan PLS-DA (Partial Least SquaresDiscriminant Analysis) mampu membedakan daun kratom dan daun jambu biji. PCA dengan nilai PC 90% mampu mengelompokkan sampel daun kratom dan daun jambu biji. Model PLSDA berhasil memprediksi keaslian sampel uji daun kratom yang telah dicampur dengan daun jambu biji. Pembuatan model prediksi daun kratom dengan PLS menghasilkan R2 kalibrasi, R2 prediksi, RMSEC, dan RMSEV masing-masing sebesar 0,9068; 0,8641; 0,1366 dan 0,1666.  Hasil penelitian ini menunjukkan bahwa spektra ATR-FTIR dan kemometrik dapat digunakan untuk membedakan daun kratom dengan daun jambu biji serta mampu memprediksi keaslian daun kratom yang dipalsukan. 
Efektifitas Program KALIBER Sebagai Upaya Edukasi dan Preventif Bahaya Praktek Politik Uang Menjelang Pemilu 2024 Ragil, Ragil; Qayyum, Habil Ildi; Bahari, Hizbul; Haskar, Edi
Politica: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam Vol 11 No 1 (2024): POLITICA: Jurnal Hukum Tata Negara dan Politik Islam
Publisher : Prodi Tata Negara (Siyasah) IAIN Langsa

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.32505/politica.v11i1.8768

Abstract

Elections are a five-yearly democratic celebration that has a very important meaning in the life of the nation and state in Indonesia. The role of the community is very determining in the results of the 2024 election because with these results we, the Indonesian people, will show the world the quality of the implementation of democracy in this country. UMSB Law Faculty students in the form of the KALIBER (Kawal Pemilu Bersih) program are trying to play their role in guarding the 2024 elections in order to realize an election process that is clean and free from money politics. Through steps to provide information and educate the public about the dangers of money politics, as well as preventative efforts so that the public is not contaminated by these illegal practices in order to realize dignified elections. The aim of this program is to analyze the knowledge of prospective voters, both advanced voters and beginner voters, regarding the forms and methods of implementing money politics carried out by legislative candidates, election teams and election organizers. This research uses qualitative research methods of observation and interviews. The results of this research show that the KALIBER program can play an important role in realizing elections that are clean and free from money politics in order to realize dignified elections in 2024.
Co-Authors Aninda, Dea Bahari, Hizbul Haskar, Edi Masriani . Pitri, Rosiana Qayyum, Habil Ildi Rudi Heryanto Sailendra, Pingkan Ramadhan