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Jual Beli Uang Rusak Perspektif Hukum Bisnis Syariah Alfaruq, Muhammad; Harun, Hermanto; Fitri Habi, Nuraida
Journal of Comprehensive Islamic Studies Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): Comprehensive Perspective on Islamic Studies
Publisher : Center for Religious Studies and Social Empowerment Foundation

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56436/jocis.v2i2.282

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the causes of the practice of buying and selling damaged money in the City of Sungaipuh, Jambi Province. This research is qualitative research that is descriptive qualitative in nature. Based on the results of research in the field, a picture is obtained that (1) The causes of the practice of buying and selling damaged currency in Sungaipuh City, Jambi Province include economic factors, family factors, situational factors and cultural factors; (2) The practice of buying and selling damaged currency by the community in Sungaipuh City, Jambi Province, is carried out at half the price or 50% of the nominal value of the damaged currency, there is a price determined unilaterally by the buyer and there are also buyers who do not set a price (negotiation). ; (3) In terms of Islamic economics, the practice of buying and selling damaged currency that occurred in Sungaipuh City, Jambi Province, is not permissible because it is included in the category of usury fadhl. This is because the money exchanged does not match the original nominal amount or there are additions. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengetahui dan menganalisis penyebab terjadinya praktik jual beli uang rusak di Kota Sungai Penuh Provinsi Jambi.  Penelitian ini adalah penelitian kualitatif yang bersifat deskriftif kualitatif.  Berdasarkan hasil penelitian di lapangan, maka diperoleh suatu gambaran bahwa (1) Penyebab terjadinya praktik jual beli mata uang rusak di Kota Sungai Penuh Provinsi Jambi diantaranya adalah faktor ekonomi, faktor keluarga, faktor situasional dan faktor budaya; (2) Praktik jual beli mata uang rusak yang dilakukan masyarakat di Kota Sungai Penuh Provinsi Jambi ada yang dilakukan dengan setengah harga atau 50% dari nominal uang yang rusak, ada harga ditentukan secara sepihak oleh pembeli dan ada juga pembeli tidak menetapkan harga (negosiasi); (3) Praktik jual beli uang rusak yang terjadi di Kota Sungai Penuh Provinsi Jambi dalam tinjauan hukum bisnis syariah tidak diperbolehkan karena termasuk kategori riba fadhl. Hal tersebut dikarenakan uang yang ditukarkan tidak sesuai nominal aslinya atau terdapat tambahan.
Prioritizing Restorative Justice in the Settlement of the Sumbang Besak Adultery Case in Babeko Village, Jambi Fitri Habi, Nuraida; Adawiyah, Robi'atul; Harun, Hermanto; Kurniawan, Ardian; Roni, Rusli Abdul
El-Mashlahah Vol 14 No 2 (2024)
Publisher : Sharia Faculty of State Islamic Institute (IAIN) Palangka Raya

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.23971/el-mashlahah.v14i2.8030

Abstract

This research examined resolving customary violations of sumbang besak in Babeko Village, Jambi, by prioritizing restorative values in customary law. Research in the context of this social realm tried to look at customary law as a whole, whether it is still regressive or is influenced by the significance of restorative discourse, which has been progressive. The aim of this research was not only to find out the mechanism for resolving conflicts and imposing punishment but also to look at the role and concept of traditional law in Babeko Village restoring disturbed relationships. Using empirical research methods and an anthropological juridical approach, data was collected through interviews with traditional leaders, observations of traditional communities, and documentation and review of related literature. The findings of this research find out the strength of the Babeko Village customary legal system, which has successfully implemented a restorative approach by prioritizing the recovery of victims, violators, and affected communities. Prioritizing dialogue and reconciliation is important in resolving cases, to produce fair and sustainable results. This concept can then become a reference in the development of the national legal system, specifically in alternative dispute resolution models.