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Analysis of Water Quality Parameters of Mangrove Waters Aek Horsik Village Tapanuli Tengah District for Fishery Cultivation Batubara, Lenni Wahyuni; Santikawati, Susi; Gulo, Wirni Ansyah
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 29, No 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.162-170

Water quality is a condition of water based on physical, chemical, and biological properties that suit the needs of aquatic organisms and humans, such as water quality in fisheries, agriculture, drinking water, hospitals, and industry. This research aims to analyze the feasibility of water quality parameters for mangrove waters in AekHorsik village, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, as a location for developing fisheries cultivation. The research method used is a descriptive method with quantitative data analysis. The results of this research show that the chemical parameters obtained were pH (7.3-7.9 ppt), salinity (12-22 ppt), ammonia (0.25-0.29 mg/L), and DO (5.0-55 ppm). The physical parameters obtained are temperature (30-32oC), brightness (0.53-0.95 m), current speed (0.05-0.08 m/sec), and depth (0.53-0.95 m). The biological parameters obtained were phytoplankton abundance of 3,400-6,100 14,450 ind/L and macrozobenthos abundance of 104.9-179.0 ind/m2. Based on these results, it can be seen that the water quality parameters of mangrove waters in AekHorsik village, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, are suitable as a location for developing fisheries cultivation

Identification of Water Biota in the Mangrove Forest Water Area in Aek Horsik Village, Tapanuli Tengah District Batubara, Lenni Wahyuni; Santikawati, Susi; Siburian, Sar Aloha Martupa
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.5.2.101-106

Mangrove forests are a typical ecosystem in coastal areas that accommodate a variety of species, are breeding grounds for marine biota, and have economic value in improving community welfare. Based on the search data results, various aquatic organisms, such as Mollusca, Crustacea, and fish, use mangroves as a nursery, shelter, and breeding habitat. This research aims to identify the diversity of aquatic biota in the mangrove forest waters in Aek Horsik Village, Tapanuli Tengah Regency and was carried out from May to June 2023. This research used a survey method with a purposive sampling technique, analyzed descriptively with abundance formulas and dominance indices. The research station is divided into three stations. Station 1 is located in the upstream mangrove forest waters, station 2 is located in the middle of the mangrove forest waters, and station 3 is located downstream of the mangrove forest waters. Based on the results of research in the waters of the Aek Horsik mangrove forest, it was found that there were ten types of macrozoobenthic biota consisting of the Gastropoda class inhabited by six families, the Bivalvia class inhabited by two families and the Crustacea class inhabited by 2 Portunidae families with an abundance of 10,648 individuals and the fish biota of 8 species consisting of 8 families with abundance numbering 111 ind

WATER QUALITY IMPROVEMENT AND ANALYSIS FOR CLOWN FISH (Amphiprion ocellaris) CULTIVATION IN A RECIRCULATION SYSTEM Santikawati, Susi; Syafriadiman, Syafriadiman; Syawal, Henni
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

The demand for ornamental fish is currently increasing while the availability in nature is decreasing due to overfishing. Clownfish (Amphiprion ocellaris) is a type of marine ornamental fish that is widely kept in aquariums, but the problem is the rapid decline in water quality due to the activity of these fish. The recirculation system is one way that can be used in water quality management. The study aimed to analyze the type of filter used to stabilize seawater quality in clownfish (rearing containers. This research was conducted from January to April 2021 at the Research Centre of Sibolga Fisheries College. The method used was an experimental method using a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatment levels and three replications. The treatments in this study were P0 (unfiltered), P1 (cotton filter), P2 (fiber filter), and P3 (activated charcoal filter). The fish used was 2 – 3 cm in size, kept in an aquarium measuring 60x40x40cm with a stocking density of 2 fish/L of water and fed tubifex 2 times a day, at 08.00 and 18.00 WIB as much as 5% of their body weight. Parameters measured were temperature, pH, DO, salinity, ammonia, and phosphate, abundance of bacteria, phytoplankton, and survival of clownfish. Water quality measurements are carried out every 7 days. The results obtained from the improvement and analysis of water quality for the cultivation of clownfish in the recirculation system provides an influence on water quality in the rearing container. The results obtained were temperature 27.9–28.0 0C, pH 8.3–8.4, DO 7.5–8.0 mg/L, salinity 33-34 ppt, ammonia 0.04–0.06 mg/L, phosphate 0.47–0.48 mg/L and bacterial abundance 2.35x104 CFU/mL with a survival rate of 95.55%.

Analysis of Water Quality Parameters of Mangrove Waters Aek Horsik Village Tapanuli Tengah District for Fishery Cultivation Batubara, Lenni Wahyuni; Santikawati, Susi; Gulo, Wirni Ansyah
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Faculty of Fisheries and Marine, Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jpk.29.2.162-170

Water quality is a condition of water based on physical, chemical, and biological properties that suit the needs of aquatic organisms and humans, such as water quality in fisheries, agriculture, drinking water, hospitals, and industry. This research aims to analyze the feasibility of water quality parameters for mangrove waters in AekHorsik village, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, as a location for developing fisheries cultivation. The research method used is a descriptive method with quantitative data analysis. The results of this research show that the chemical parameters obtained were pH (7.3-7.9 ppt), salinity (12-22 ppt), ammonia (0.25-0.29 mg/L), and DO (5.0-55 ppm). The physical parameters obtained are temperature (30-32oC), brightness (0.53-0.95 m), current speed (0.05-0.08 m/sec), and depth (0.53-0.95 m). The biological parameters obtained were phytoplankton abundance of 3,400-6,100 14,450 ind/L and macrozobenthos abundance of 104.9-179.0 ind/m2. Based on these results, it can be seen that the water quality parameters of mangrove waters in AekHorsik village, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, are suitable as a location for developing fisheries cultivation.

Analysis of Water Quality Parameters of Mangrove Waters Aek Horsik Village Tapanuli Tengah District for Fishery Cultivation Batubara, Lenni Wahyuni; Santikawati, Susi; Gulo, Wirni Ansyah
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Water quality is a condition of water based on physical, chemical, and biological properties that suit the needs of aquatic organisms and humans, such as water quality in fisheries, agriculture, drinking water, hospitals, and industry. This research aims to analyze the feasibility of water quality parameters for mangrove waters in AekHorsik village, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, as a location for developing fisheries cultivation. The research method used is a descriptive method with quantitative data analysis. The results of this research show that the chemical parameters obtained were pH (7.3-7.9 ppt), salinity (12-22 ppt), ammonia (0.25-0.29 mg/L), and DO (5.0-55 ppm). The physical parameters obtained are temperature (30-32oC), brightness (0.53-0.95 m), current speed (0.05-0.08 m/sec), and depth (0.53-0.95 m). The biological parameters obtained were phytoplankton abundance of 3,400-6,100 14,450 ind/L and macrozobenthos abundance of 104.9-179.0 ind/m2. Based on these results, it can be seen that the water quality parameters of mangrove waters in AekHorsik village, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, are suitable as a location for developing fisheries cultivation.

Identification of Water Biota in the Mangrove Forest Water Area in Aek Horsik Village, Tapanuli Tengah District Batubara, Lenni Wahyuni; Santikawati, Susi; Siburian, Sar Aloha Martupa
Journal of Coastal and Ocean Sciences Vol. 5 No. 2 (2024): May
Publisher : Department of Marine Science, Faculty of Fisheries and Marine Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/jocos.5.2.101-106

Mangrove forests are a typical ecosystem in coastal areas that accommodate a variety of species, are breeding grounds for marine biota, and have economic value in improving community welfare. Based on the search data results, various aquatic organisms, such as Mollusca, Crustacea, and fish, use mangroves as a nursery, shelter, and breeding habitat. This research aims to identify the diversity of aquatic biota in the mangrove forest waters in Aek Horsik Village, Tapanuli Tengah Regency and was carried out from May to June 2023. This research used a survey method with a purposive sampling technique, analyzed descriptively with abundance formulas and dominance indices. The research station is divided into three stations. Station 1 is located in the upstream mangrove forest waters, station 2 is located in the middle of the mangrove forest waters, and station 3 is located downstream of the mangrove forest waters. Based on the results of research in the waters of the Aek Horsik mangrove forest, it was found that there were ten types of macrozoobenthic biota consisting of the Gastropoda class inhabited by six families, the Bivalvia class inhabited by two families and the Crustacea class inhabited by 2 Portunidae families with an abundance of 10,648 individuals and the fish biota of 8 species consisting of 8 families with abundance numbering 111 ind

Analysis of Water Quality Parameters of Mangrove Waters Aek Horsik Village Tapanuli Tengah District for Fishery Cultivation Batubara, Lenni Wahyuni; Santikawati, Susi; Gulo, Wirni Ansyah
Jurnal Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol. 29 No. 2 (2024): June
Publisher : Fakultas Perikanan dan Kelautan Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

Water quality is a condition of water based on physical, chemical, and biological properties that suit the needs of aquatic organisms and humans, such as water quality in fisheries, agriculture, drinking water, hospitals, and industry. This research aims to analyze the feasibility of water quality parameters for mangrove waters in AekHorsik village, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, as a location for developing fisheries cultivation. The research method used is a descriptive method with quantitative data analysis. The results of this research show that the chemical parameters obtained were pH (7.3-7.9 ppt), salinity (12-22 ppt), ammonia (0.25-0.29 mg/L), and DO (5.0-55 ppm). The physical parameters obtained are temperature (30-32oC), brightness (0.53-0.95 m), current speed (0.05-0.08 m/sec), and depth (0.53-0.95 m). The biological parameters obtained were phytoplankton abundance of 3,400-6,100 14,450 ind/L and macrozobenthos abundance of 104.9-179.0 ind/m2. Based on these results, it can be seen that the water quality parameters of mangrove waters in AekHorsik village, Tapanuli Tengah Regency, are suitable as a location for developing fisheries cultivation.

WATER QUALITY IMPROVEMENT AND ANALYSIS FOR CLOWN FISH (Amphiprion ocellaris) CULTIVATION IN A RECIRCULATION SYSTEM Santikawati, Susi; Syafriadiman, Syafriadiman; Syawal, Henni
Asian Journal of Aquatic Sciences Vol. 6 No. 1 (2023): April
Publisher : Lembaga Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat Universitas Riau

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31258/

The demand for ornamental fish is currently increasing while the availability in nature is decreasing due to overfishing. Clownfish (Amphiprion ocellaris) is a type of marine ornamental fish that is widely kept in aquariums, but the problem is the rapid decline in water quality due to the activity of these fish. The recirculation system is one way that can be used in water quality management. The study aimed to analyze the type of filter used to stabilize seawater quality in clownfish (rearing containers. This research was conducted from January to April 2021 at the Research Centre of Sibolga Fisheries College. The method used was an experimental method using a one-factor Completely Randomized Design (CRD) with four treatment levels and three replications. The treatments in this study were P0 (unfiltered), P1 (cotton filter), P2 (fiber filter), and P3 (activated charcoal filter). The fish used was 2 – 3 cm in size, kept in an aquarium measuring 60x40x40cm with a stocking density of 2 fish/L of water and fed tubifex 2 times a day, at 08.00 and 18.00 WIB as much as 5% of their body weight. Parameters measured were temperature, pH, DO, salinity, ammonia, and phosphate, abundance of bacteria, phytoplankton, and survival of clownfish. Water quality measurements are carried out every 7 days. The results obtained from the improvement and analysis of water quality for the cultivation of clownfish in the recirculation system provides an influence on water quality in the rearing container. The results obtained were temperature 27.9–28.0 0C, pH 8.3–8.4, DO 7.5–8.0 mg/L, salinity 33-34 ppt, ammonia 0.04–0.06 mg/L, phosphate 0.47–0.48 mg/L and bacterial abundance 2.35x104 CFU/mL with a survival rate of 95.55%.

PENGARUH SUHU TERHADAP PERTUMBUHAN DAN KELULUSHIDUPAN LARVA IKAN KOI (Cyprinus carpio) Sitinjak, Ladestam; Santikawati, Susi; Hia, Karisman
TAPIAN NAULI: Jurnal Penelitian Terapan Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Terapan Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Perikanan Sibolga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Ikan Koi (Cyprinus carpio) merupakan jenis ikan hias air tawar yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi. Ikan koi mempunyai nilai jual yang tinggi karena corak warna yang indah dari ikan tersebut. Ikan koi merupakan hewan yang hidup di daerah beriklim sedang dan hidup pada kolam-kolam air tawar. Masalah utama dalam budidaya ikan koi yaitu tingginya kematian pada fase larva yang di sebabkan oleh lingkungan salah satunya adalah fulktuasi suhu yang tidak menentu. Adapun yang menjadi rumusan masalah dari penelitian ini yaitu : Apakah ada pengaruh suhu terhadap Pertumbuhan dan kelulushidupan larva ikan koi (Cyprinus carpio) ? Dan Perlakuan suhu berapakah yang memberikan pengaruh terhadap Pertumbuhan dan kelulushidupan larva ikan koi (Cyprinus carpio) ?. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode experiment (percobaan) dengan 4 perlakuan 3 ulangan maka hipotesis dari percobaan yaitu, H? : Tidak ada pengaruh parameter suhu terhadap kelulushidupan larva ikan koi (Cyprinus carpio). H? : Adanya pengaruh parameter suhu terhadap kelulushidupan larva ikan koi (Cyprinus carpio). ). Digunakan uji sidik ragam (anova) Data primer yang diperoleh dari hasil pengamatan berupa presentase daya tetas larva (Hetching Rate) dianalisis dalam bentuk sidik ragam (anova). Bila ditentukan pengaruh signifikan dilanjutkan dengan uji beda nyata terkecil (BNT). Maka dari hasil penelitian ini dapat disimpulkan bahwa Suhu tidak berpengaruh secara signifikan terhadap pertumbuhan namun berpengaruh terhadap kelulushidupan larva ikan koi (Cyprinus carpio). perlakuan suhu yang memberikan pengaruh terhadap pertumbuhan suhu 28?, namun dengan tingkat kelulushidupan larva ikan koi sebesar 89,33%.

PENGKAYAAN EKSTRA BETA KAROTEN DARI SUMBER BAHAN YANG BERBEDA TERHADAP PENINGKATAN WARNA IKAN MAS KOI (Cyprinus carpio) santikawati, Susi; Banurea, Juni Susanti; Laoli, Wajar Sucralinus
TAPIAN NAULI: Jurnal Penelitian Terapan Perikanan dan Kelautan Vol 5 No 1 (2023): Jurnal Penelitian Terapan Perikanan dan Kelautan
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Perikanan Sibolga

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar

Ikan Mas Koi (Cyprinus carpio) Merupakan salah satu jenis ikan hias yang memiliki nilai ekonomis tinggi. Kegiatan budidaya ikan mas koi sangat pontesial untuk di kembangkan.salah satu faktor penentu keberhasilan adalah Kecerahan warna. Kecerahan warna dapat miningkatkan daya Tarik dari konsumen. Penelitian ini di lakukan di Balai Benih Ikan Air Tawar Sekolah Tinggi Perikanan Sibolga pada bulan Juli sampai Agustus 2022. Kegiatan penelitian ini meliputi seleksi ikan uji, pemberian pakan dan pengukuran warna. Penelitian menggunakan metode Rancangan Acak Lengkap (RAL) yang terdiri dari 4 perlakuan dan 3 kali ulangan. Susunan perlakuan adalah P0 (Kontrol), P1 (Tepung Wortel 10%), P2 (Labu Kuning 30%) dan P3 (Spirulina 1%).Analisis datanya menggunakan sidik ragan (ANOVA), Kemudian di lakukan uji beda nyata terkecil ( BNT). Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa adanya pengaruh signifikan kecerahan warna terhadap ikan mas koi (Cyprinus carpio) dengan F Hitung (28,91) > F Tabel (3,49). Dari hasil uji BNT yang di lakukan di peroleh bahwa P0 (11,3) dan P3 (11,3) Tidak berbeda nyata sedangkan P2 (13,6) dan P1 (11,6) Berbeda nyata.

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