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All Journal Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah AL-MASHALIH (Journal of Islamic Law) PASCIDEV: Pasundan Social Science Development CHI JOURNAL OF Community Health Issues
Mariana, Rani
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Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Nursing Public Health Social Sciences

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Status Hukum Riba dan Bunga Bank Konvensional menurut Pemikiran Ibnu Qayyim Al Jauziyah Mariana, Rani; Al Hakim, Sofyan; Setiawan, Iwan
Al Mashalih - Journal of Islamic Law Vol. 4 No. 2 (2023): AL-MASHALIH (Journal of Islamic Law)
Publisher : Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Syariah Husnul Khotimah

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.59270/mashalih.v4i2.167

Abstract

Penelitian berbasis library reseach berfokus mengkaji persoalan klasik, mengenai status hukum Riba dan Bunga Bank perspektif Ibnu Qayyim al-Jauziyyah. Pemikiran ulama kontemporer ini memiliki gagasan dan argumentasi yang bersebrangan dengan yang lainnya, terlebih pada objek kajian hukum yang problematik. Artikel ini konsenrasi pada pemikiran Ibnu Qayyim mengenai hukum Riba di zaman Nabi Muhammad Saw hingga masa Ibnu Qayyim Ajauziyah. Interpetasi term riba pada nash al-Qur’an yang hingga dewasa ini masih debateble di antara para Ulam tafsir dan fiqh tak terkecuali pendapat Ibnu Qayyim sendiri. Bagaimana jika pemikiran riba Ibnu Qayyim disandingkan dengan persepektif bunga bank konvensional yang tumbuh kembang saat ini. Hasil telaah dari penelitian ini menunjukan bahwa yang dimaksud dengan riba dan bunga bank dalam pandangan Ibnu Qayyim terdapat diferensiasi yang mendasar. Kedua, bahwa hukum bunga bank yang kini tumbuhkembang tidak dapat diponis sebagai riba sebagaimana pada masa Nab Muhammad Saw. Ketiga Ibnu Qayyim memiliki pemikiran yang dikontekstualisasi sehingga status hukum termasuk riba dan bunga bank itu senantiasa harmoni dengan hajat zaman yang senantiasa berubah.
Pandangan Hukum Islam Tentang Status Hukum Bunga Bank (RIBA) Suradi, Suradi; Mariana, Rani; Athoillah, Mohamad Anton
Al-Kharaj : Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah Vol 6 No 3 (2024): Al-Kharaj: Jurnal Ekonomi, Keuangan & Bisnis Syariah
Publisher : Research and Strategic Studies Center (Pusat Riset dan Kajian Strategis) Fakultas Syariah IAI Nasional Laa Roiba

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.47467/alkharaj.v6i3.3665

Abstract

This study aims to analyze how Islamic law views the legal status of bank interest and problem solving provided by the Islamic economic legal system. In Islamic law, interest (riba) is a system and mechanism that is prohibited because it is contrary to the Qur'an and hadith. However, the system run by modern banking has not been recognized in Islam, so there are differences of opinion among Muslims. Using a normative approach, this article analyzes the sources of Islamic law on usury and looks for solutions offered in the Islamic economic system. The results of the study show that the rise of the Islamic economic legal system is based on the desire of Muslims to conduct Islamic economic transactions based on the teachings and doctrines of Islamic law. Keywords: Interest (Usury), Legal Status, Islamic Economics
The Role of Islamic Economic Law in Promoting Entrepreneurship Based on Islamic Values at Tasikmalaya Mariana, Rani
Pasundan Social Science Development Vol. 5 No. 2 (2025): Pasundan Social Science Development (PASCIDEV)
Publisher : Doctoral Program of Social Science Pasundan University

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56457/pascidev.v5i2.193

Abstract

The role of Islamic Economic Law in promoting entrepreneurship based on Islamic values in Tasikmalaya is an important topic in the region’s economic development. Islamic Economic Law, which is grounded in Sharia principles, provides clear guidance for conducting economic activities in an ethical and sustainable manner. This study aims to analyze how Islamic Economic Law can support the development of entrepreneurship in Tasikmalaya, with a focus on the application of Islamic values in business practices. Concepts such as justice, transparency, and the prohibition of usury (riba) and harmful practices serve as the main foundation in building entrepreneurship that is not only economically profitable but also socially and morally beneficial for the community. The results of the study indicate that the application of Islamic Economic Law can create a conducive environment for entrepreneurs to grow based on just principles, as well as reduce social and economic inequalities in society. Moreover, entrepreneurship based on Islamic values also raises social awareness and responsibility among business actors, which in turn can strengthen the local economy. Thus, Islamic Economic Law can be an essential instrument in creating an entrepreneurial ecosystem based on Islamic moral and ethical values, which benefits not only individuals but also the community as a whole.
Hubungan sanitasi dasar dengan kejadian stunting Mariana, Rani; Nuryani, Dina Dwi; Angelina, Christin
JOURNAL OF Community Health Issues Vol. 1 No. 2 (2024): April Edition 2024
Publisher : Indonesian Public Health-Observer Information Forum (IPHORR) Kerjasama dengan Ikatan Perawat Kesehatan Komunitas Indonesia (IPKKI)

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.56922/chi.v1i2.1119

Abstract

Background: Data on the prevalence of stunting according to the World Health Organization (WHO), Indonesia is the third country with the highest prevalence in the Southeast Asia/South-East Asia Regional (SEAR) region. Currently, more than a third of children under five (37.2%) in Indonesia suffer from stunting. Lampung is the fifth province with the highest stunting (42.63%), in Metro City as many as 751 toddlers (9.57%) experience stunting and Central Metro District has the largest number of stunting cases as many as 306 toddlers. Purpose: To determine the relationship between basic sanitation and the incidence of stunting in the Yosomulyo Health Center Work Area, Metro District, Metro City Center in 2021. Method: This type of research is quantitative with a cross sectional design. The population of all children's homes in the Yosomulyo Health Center's Working Area is 1,692 toddlers. Samples were taken as many as 119 people. Data collection by observation and checklist sheets. The statistical test used is the chi square test. Results: The study showed that there was a relationship between healthy latrines (p value = 0.006; OR = 3.895), clean water facilities (p value = 0.015; OR = 3.574), waste disposal (p value = 0.004; OR = 4.884) and SPAL (p value = 0.041; OR = 2.854). Conclusion: All variables are related to the incidence of stunting because the p-value < 0.05. Furthermore, the puskesmas should always pay attention to and promote the importance of environmental health both inside and outside the home. Keywords: Stunting; Basic sanitation; Toddler Pendahuluan: Data prevalensi stunting menurut World Health Organization (WHO), Indonesia termasuk negara ketiga dengan prevalensi tertinggi di regional Asia Tenggara/South-East Asia Regional (SEAR). Saat ini lebih dari sepertiga jumlah balita (37,2%) di Indonesia menderita stunting. Lampung menjadi provinsi kelima tertinggi stunting sebesar (42,63%), di Kota Metro sebanyak 751 balita (9,57%) mengalami stunting dan Kecamatan Metro Pusat memiliki angka kasus stunting terbesar sebanyak 306 balita. Tujuan: Untuk mengetahui hubungan sanitasi dasar dengan kejadian stunting di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Yosomulyo Kecamatan Metro Pusat Kota Metro Tahun 2021. Metode: Jenis penelitian kuantitatif dengan desain cross sectional. Populasi seluruh rumah balita di Wilayah Kerja Puskesmas Yosomulyo sebanyak 1.692 balita. Sampel diambil sebanyak 119 orang. Pengumpulan data dengan observasi dan lembar ceklist. Uji statistik yang digunakan adalah uji uji chi square. Hasil: Penelitian menunjukkan bahwa ada hubungan jamban sehat (p value = 0,006; OR = 3,895), sarana air bersih (p value = 0,015; OR = 3,574), pembuangan sampah (p value = 0,004; OR = 4,884) dan SPAL (p value = 0,041; OR = 2,854). Simpulan: Semua variabel berhubungan dengan kejadian stunting karena nilai p-value < 0.05. Selanjutnya pihak puskesmas untuk selalu memperhatikan dan mempromosikan pentingnya kesehatan lingkungan di dalam rumah maupun di luar rumah. Kata kunci: Stunting; Sanitasi dasar; Balita
Co-Authors Al Hakim, Sofyan Angelina, Christin Athoillah, Mohamad Anton Dina Dwi Nuryani Iwan Setiawan Suradi Suradi