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Factors Influencing the Utilization of Posyandu Services in the Work Area of Bah Biak Health Center, Pematangsiantar Muharti Sanjaya
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 1 (2022): June-December
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i1.321

Abstract

Coverage of under-five weighing in posyandu is one of the high and low indicators of community participation in posyandu. The large number of mothers who do not know what programs are in the posyandu make the general public only know that the posyandu is only for immunization. In the city of Pematangsiantar the lowest coverage of weighing toddlers was found in the Bah Biak Health Center area of 19.03%. This research is a survey research with the type of explanatory research and aims to explain the influence of predisposing, supporting, and driving variables on posyandu utilization in the region. Work of the Bah Biak Health Center. The population in this study were all PUS women in the work area of the Lalang Village Health Center. Sampling was carried out by simple random sampling using a questionnaire and analyzed using a logistic regression test. The results showed that out of 140 respondents, 59 respondents (42.1%) used the posyandu and 81 respondents (57.9%) did not use the posyandu. Based on the results of the bivariate test in this study, it showed that the variables of knowledge (0.023), occupation (0.004), distance to health facilities (0.004), support for health workers (0.023), had a relationship with the utilization of posyandu in the Bah Biak Health Center area. Based on the results of the research, it is hoped that the posyandu managers will provide comprehensive information regarding both the program and the benefits that can be obtained from posyandu services. It is expected to increase collaboration between cadres and various parties, especially with community leaders and PKK women in posyandu activities with monitoring and guidance from the Lalang Village Health Center.
Evaluation of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Treatment in Adult Patients at Poly of Pulmonary Diseases Army Hospital Pematangsiantar City Muharti Sanjaya; Dilla Sastia Mara; Almazhia Mahliza; Chika Ade Hendranti
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.333

Abstract

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is a health problem that still needs serious attention from the government and all levels of society because it can cause death. This study aims to determine the rationale for the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in adult patients at the Lung Disease Polyclinic at the Siantar City Army Hospital in 2021 which refers to the National Guidelines for Tuberculosis Management of the Indonesian Ministry of Health and treatment standards from WHO. This research is a non-experimental type with a descriptive evaluative design with retrospective data collection. The study was conducted using the medical records of adult pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the outpatient installation at the Pematang Siantar City Army Hospital in 2021. The results showed that the most common cases of pulmonary tuberculosis in adult patients were male patients, namely 61.22%, the diagnosis was for each patient suspected of pulmonary tuberculosis, a chest X-ray examination and smear test were carried out, pulmonary tuberculosis was treated using two anti-tuberculosis drugs, namely OAT-kombipak and OAT-FDC, 1 case was found with a duration of administration of anti-kombipak anti-tuberculosis drugs that did not comply with standard treatment and patients who received treatment received a score recovery of 97.96% and patients who failed treatment by 2.04%.
The Relationship Between Family Support and Quality of Life of Patients with Diabetes Mellitus in the Melati Room of Vita Insani Hospital Pematangsiantar Muharti Sanjaya
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.358

Abstract

Family support is needed to provide a person's physical and psychological comfort when experiencing illness. Family support is very important for the survival of DM sufferers, so that with good family support, the quality of support will be good. This study aims to determine the relationship of family support to the quality of life of DM sufferers. This is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design approach. The sampling technique used was accidental sampling. This research was conducted in July-August 2019 in the Melati room at Vita Insani Hospital, Pematangsiantar. Hypothesis analysis used the 2x2 chi-square test. middle class, income Rp. 750 000.00 and Rp. 750,000.00 Rp. 1452 400.00, suffering from DM for an average of 6 years. Families with DM sufferers, mostly in the middle adult age, have a relationship between children and sufferers of DM, female sex. 42 respondents (80.8%) 37 respondents (71.2%) had a poor quality of life. There was a relationship between family support and the quality of life of DM sufferers (p-0.046). Family support was related to the quality of life of DM sufferers. Nurses should involve families of DM sufferers in providing nursing care. Further research should examine the analysis of the factors that most influence the quality of life of DM sufferers and conduct research in a hospital.