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THE RELATIONSHIP KNOWLEDGE AND ATTITUDE OF WOMEN COUPLE OF REPRODUCTIVE AGE (PUS) WITH PAPSMEAR EXAMINATION IN PANOBEIAN PANE HEALTH CENTER SIMALUNGUN DISTRICT Hendri Kurniawan; Dilla Sastia Mara; Muhartri Sanjaya
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 3 (2021): International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and T
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v3i.239

Pap Smear is an attempt to take fluid from the vagina to see cells around the cervix (Setiati, 2009). Pap Smear is a screening for cervical (cervical) cancer performed by midwives or obstetricians. This examination aims to find out the presence of HPV or a series of carcinomas that cause cervical cancer (Parahita, 2012). xx Research Objectives to determine the relationship between knowledge and attitudes of women of reproductive age couples (PUS) with Pap smear examination at the Panombeian Panci Health Center, Simalungun Regency in 2017. This type of research is Analytic with Cross sectional approach. The population of this study were all couples of childbearing age (PUS) who came to the Panomberan Panci Health Center in 2017.

STUDY OF PRESCRIPTION PROFILE OF PATIENTS WITH BRONCHIAL ASTHMA AT PARSOBURAN COMMUNITY HEALTH CITY PEMATANGSIANTAR PERIOD JANUARY-MARCH 2017 I Ngurah Gede Verar Fujastawan; Bernido Raflo Purba; Marthalena Erbin Nahak; Dilla Sastia Mara; Muharti Sanjaya
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 3 (2021): International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and T
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v3i.243

Bronchial asthma has varying incidence rates in different countries, but there is a tendency for this disease to increase in number, even though asthma medications have been developed. This study aims to determine the pattern of treatment of bronchial asthma in patients at the Parsoburan Health Center, Pematangsiantar City for the period January-March 2017. This research was a non-experimental (observational) descriptive study conducted using a retrospective method. The data used are medical records of bronchial asthma patients. The results of the study showed that in the January-March 2017 period there were 18 cases of bronchial asthma. The gender distribution of bronchial asthma patients was 66.7% male and 33.3% female, while the age distribution of bronchial asthma patients was divided into 4 groups, namely, Toddlers (0≤5 years) by 33.3%, children (5<n<12 years) by 5.6%, adults (12<n<65 years) by 38.9%, and elderly (> 65 years) of 22.2% The general description of prescribing the highest number of drugs given to bronchial asthma patients in one prescription are 5 and 6 drugs each of 38.9%, the distribution of drug classes used for therapy includes, bronchodilators 25, 7%, mucolytic 18.5%, corticosteroid 15.5%, anti-microbial 15.5%, anti-hypoxemia 4.1%, analgesic 6.2%, anti-histamine 3.1% and accompanying drugs (anti- diabetic, anti-epileptic, anti-hypertensive, anti-angina, and vitamins) given at 1% each. Distribution of discrepancies in drug administration based on the Indonesian National Drug Informatorium standard of 17.5%, based on the Physicians Drug Handbook standard of 0%,

UTILIZATION OF TURMERIC RHIZOME EXTRACT (Curcuma domestica v.) AS A DYE IN HAIR DYE PREPARATIONS Meyana Marbun; Arsiaty Sumule; Yulia Delfahedah; Muharti Sanjaya; Dilla Sastia Mara
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 4 (2022): International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and T
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v4i.246

Hair coloring preparations are cosmetic preparations used in hair cosmetology to color hair, either to restore the original hair color or another color. Turmeric rhizome contains alkaloids, flavanoid tannins and essential oils. The purpose of this study was to determine the chemical compounds contained in turmeric rhizome, to make turmeric rhizome change the color of gray hair. Hair dye preparation is made with a formula consisting of a concentration of turmeric extract rhizome, namely 20%. This research method is experimental by using maceration method. Physical evaluation carried out included homogeneity test, irritation test, color stability test against sun exposure, color stability test against washing. The results of this study indicate that turmeric rhizome extract can affect the color of the gray hair obtained. The stability test against washing can last for 5 times washing, the stability test against sunlight shows that the hair turns darker than before.

ANALYSIS OF THE IMPLEMENTATION OF THE SINDAR RAYA HEALTH INSURANCE SYSTEM PROGRAM SIMALUNGUN REGENCY Dilla Sastia Mara; Hendri Kurniawan; Shofian Syarifuddin
International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and Technology Vol. 3 (2021): International Conference on Health Science, Green Economics, Educational Review and T
Publisher : Universitas Efarina

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.54443/ihert.v3i.251

Most of the Sindar Raya community is a lower middle class society, although there are still a small number of upper middle class people. The type of research used in this study uses a qualitative approach with in-depth interviews with sources of information so that it is clear and more in-depth about the implementation of the JKN program at the Sindar Raya Health Center in May-July 2017. The human resources of the Sindar Raya Health Center are still lacking in quantity and quality. However, in health services, there is no fundamental difference between the services before JKN and the current JKN era. Resource administration capabilities are still not ready to apply the JKN reporting format. Facilities and infrastructure are still lacking, but the puskesmas can still maximize health services to the community. Medical facilities that are still incomplete are dental health services and laboratories. Administrative support facilities such as computers and the internet are still incomplete and must be fulfilled immediately. Financial resources to support the Sindar Raya Health Center are available. In terms of fragmentation, the bureaucratic structure has been running in accordance with the duties and roles of each. Meanwhile, the operational standards for implementing JKN are also clear. Health services in JKN in the field can be carried out because there are no fundamental differences in providing health services. Sindar Raya Health Center in an effort to improve health services to be more active in order to be able to implement the JKN program optimally. Administrative support facilities such as computers and the internet are still incomplete and must be fulfilled immediately. Financial resources to support the Sindar Raya Health Center are available. In terms of fragmentation, the bureaucratic structure has been running in accordance with the duties and roles of each. Meanwhile, the operational standards for implementing JKN are also clear. Health services in JKN in the field can be carried out because there are no fundamental differences in providing health services. Sindar Raya Health Center in an effort to improve health services to be more active in order to be able to implement the JKN program optimally. Administrative support facilities such as computers and the internet are still incomplete and must be fulfilled immediately. Financial resources to support the Sindar Raya Health Center are available. In terms of fragmentation, the bureaucratic structure has been running in accordance with the duties and roles of each. Meanwhile, the operational standards for implementing JKN are also clear. Health services in JKN in the field can be carried out because there are no fundamental differences in providing health services. Sindar Raya Health Center in an effort to improve health services to be more active in order to be able to implement the JKN program optimally. Meanwhile, the operational standards for implementing JKN are also clear. Health services in JKN in the field can be carried out because there are no fundamental differences in providing health services. Sindar Raya Health Center in an effort to improve health services to be more active in order to be able to implement the JKN program optimally. Meanwhile, the operational standards for implementing JKN are also clear. Health services in JKN in the field can be carried out because there are no fundamental differences in providing health services. Sindar Raya Health Center in an effort to improve health services to be more active in order to be able to implement the JKN program optimally.

Evaluation of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Treatment in Adult Patients at Poly of Pulmonary Diseases Army Hospital Pematangsiantar City Muharti Sanjaya; Dilla Sastia Mara; Almazhia Mahliza; Chika Ade Hendranti
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.333

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is a health problem that still needs serious attention from the government and all levels of society because it can cause death. This study aims to determine the rationale for the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in adult patients at the Lung Disease Polyclinic at the Siantar City Army Hospital in 2021 which refers to the National Guidelines for Tuberculosis Management of the Indonesian Ministry of Health and treatment standards from WHO. This research is a non-experimental type with a descriptive evaluative design with retrospective data collection. The study was conducted using the medical records of adult pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the outpatient installation at the Pematang Siantar City Army Hospital in 2021. The results showed that the most common cases of pulmonary tuberculosis in adult patients were male patients, namely 61.22%, the diagnosis was for each patient suspected of pulmonary tuberculosis, a chest X-ray examination and smear test were carried out, pulmonary tuberculosis was treated using two anti-tuberculosis drugs, namely OAT-kombipak and OAT-FDC, 1 case was found with a duration of administration of anti-kombipak anti-tuberculosis drugs that did not comply with standard treatment and patients who received treatment received a score recovery of 97.96% and patients who failed treatment by 2.04%.

The Relationship Between Parent Parenting Pattern and Toddler Development in Urung Purba Village, Purba District, Simalungun Regency Dilla Sastia Mara; Pasaribu, Doni Saputra
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 2 No. 2 (2023): January-May
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v2i2.355

Child development is strongly influenced by the environment and interactions between children and their parents Data obtained in the Urung Purba Village in 2019 the number of children under five was 172 children spread across the Urung Purba Village. To find out the relationship between parenting styles and the development of toddlers in Unung Purbakabupaten Simalungun Village in 2019. The type of research used in this research is a quantitative study using a cross-sectional design with a population of all children under five in the working area of the Ranometo Health Center. The technique used in sampling is Smafied sampling so that a sample of 72 respondents is obtained Data analysis with the chi square test at a 95% level of confidence (a-0.05) It is hoped that there will be counseling to parents about the importance of providing proper parenting so that it supports the development of their children.

DESCRIPTION OF THE USE OF ANTIBIOTICS WITH PRESCRIPTION AND WITHOUT DOCTOR'S PRESCRIPTION IN ESTER FARMA PHARMACY DELI SERDANG DISTRICT Dilla Sastia Mara; Muharti Sanjaya
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 3 No. 1 (2022): March
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Antibiotics are drugs derived from all or certain parts of microorganisms and are used to treat bacterial infections. Antibiotics have long been used to fight diseases caused by bacterial infections. The irrational use of antibiotics will cause resistance problems. Resistance problems due to irrational use of antibiotics, one of which is caused by use that is not in accordance with the patient's condition, which can occur due to the use of antibiotics without a doctor's prescription. The use of antibiotics without a doctor's prescription can potentially pose various risks, including an increase in the number of cases of infection caused by resistant pathogenic bacteria, an increase in the risk of adverse drug events. decrease in the effectiveness of therapy and increase in health costs. This research is a descriptive study with cluster random sampling. The study was conducted prospectively to determine the use of antibiotics without a doctor's prescription and retrospectively to determine the use of antibiotics with a doctor's prescription. The research was conducted in August 2019 at the Laju Farma Pharmacy, Deli Serdang Regency. The results showed that the use of antibiotics with a doctor's prescription at the Laju Farma Pharmacy, Deli Serdang Regency during August 2019 was 90 prescriptions (15.95%) out of 564 prescriptions, patients who used antibiotics without doctor's prescriptions for 72 patients (10.74%) and 670 patients.

THE ROLE OF THE FAMILY IN SUPPORTING THE CURE PROCESS OF PULMONARY TB PATIENTS AT THE PAMATANG RAYA HEALTH CENTER SIMALUNGUN DISTRICT Muharti Sanjaya; Dilla Sastia Mara
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 3 No. 3 (2022): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

This study entitled "The Role of the Family in Supporting the Healing Process of Pulmonary TB at the Pamatang Raya Health Center, Simalungun Regency in 2015 to June 2016." Penode June 2016 using a research design that was carried out was descriptive meaning to get an overview or description The sampling technique used in the study was purposive sampling, namely the method of determining the sample was carried out with consideration, characteristics and characteristics. This sample was taken from families of patients with bacterial pulmonary TB. positive (BTA+) who came for control to the Puskesmas according to the schedule determined to come back to take the medicine.The number of positive pulmonary TB patients (50 people with AFB, of these 31 people with positive pulmonary TB (BTA +) accompanied by families who were used as research samples at the Pamatang Raya Health Center, Simalungun Regency from 2015 to June 2016 period. The results of this study indicate that identification of the role of the family for the treatment of pulmonary TB at the Pamatang Raya Health Center in 2015 to the period June 2016, there were 31 respondents with the most characteristics being 22-29 years old (32.3%) as many as 10 people with last high school education as many as 11 respondents (35.5%) Release the results the research found that the most family role was enough with the number of respondents 16 people (51.6%) The results of this study found that the majority of families have a family role that is not good or sufficient in supporting the treatment process for pulmonary TB patients, so it is hoped that nurses can further enhance the role of the family with health education so that the role of the family in the treatment of pulmonary TB patients becomes very good.

RATIONALIZATION OF ANTIBIOTIC USE PATTERNS IN UNDER-FREE PATIENTS WITH FEVER AND COUGH IN OUTPATIENT IN TUAN RONDAHAIM HOSPITAL, PEMATANG RAYA, SIMALUNGUN DISTRICT PERIOD JANUARY – MARCH Dilla Sastia Mara; Muharti Sanjaya
MEDALION JOURNAL: Medical Research, Nursing, Health and Midwife Participation Vol. 1 No. 3 (2020): September
Publisher : PT. Radja Intercontinental Publishing

Antibiotic drugs are intended to prevent and treat infectious diseases. Recently, however, experts and doctors have found that antibiotics are not as effective as they used to be. The frequency of using antibiotics that is high but not matched by appropriate or irrational provisions can have negative impacts, one of which can be resistance. This study aims to determine the rationalization of the pattern of antibiotic use in under-five patients at Tuan Rondahaim Hospital Pematang Raya, Simalungun Regency for the period January-March 2018 through retrospective data collection by means of secondary data collection. The research sample was 275 toddler patients. The results showed that the use of the most antibiotics was amoxicillin at 47.63%, the dose of antibiotics that met the rational category was 100%, and 0% irrational category. Antibiotic indications that show 100% rational categories, 0% irrational categories, length of use of antibiotics that meet 100% rational categories, 0% irrational categories.

Evaluation of Pulmonary Tuberculosis Treatment in Adult Patients at Poly of Pulmonary Diseases Army Hospital Pematangsiantar City Muharti Sanjaya; Dilla Sastia Mara; Almazhia Mahliza; Chika Ade Hendranti
International Journal of Public Health Excellence (IJPHE) Vol. 1 No. 1 (2022): Agustus 2021-January 2022 (First Release)
Publisher : PT Inovasi Pratama Internasional

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.55299/ijphe.v1i1.333

Tuberculosis is an infectious disease caused by Mycobacterium tuberculosis and is a health problem that still needs serious attention from the government and all levels of society because it can cause death. This study aims to determine the rationale for the treatment of pulmonary tuberculosis in adult patients at the Lung Disease Polyclinic at the Siantar City Army Hospital in 2021 which refers to the National Guidelines for Tuberculosis Management of the Indonesian Ministry of Health and treatment standards from WHO. This research is a non-experimental type with a descriptive evaluative design with retrospective data collection. The study was conducted using the medical records of adult pulmonary tuberculosis patients at the outpatient installation at the Pematang Siantar City Army Hospital in 2021. The results showed that the most common cases of pulmonary tuberculosis in adult patients were male patients, namely 61.22%, the diagnosis was for each patient suspected of pulmonary tuberculosis, a chest X-ray examination and smear test were carried out, pulmonary tuberculosis was treated using two anti-tuberculosis drugs, namely OAT-kombipak and OAT-FDC, 1 case was found with a duration of administration of anti-kombipak anti-tuberculosis drugs that did not comply with standard treatment and patients who received treatment received a score recovery of 97.96% and patients who failed treatment by 2.04%.

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